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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity
Published by Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 20879415     EISSN : 25499459     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal Pertahanan is published quarterly in April, August and December, it aimed to provide research articles in order to have a significant implication to the world of defense strategy. The Journal's primary objective is to bridge the gap between theory and practice in defense studies. Every article contains empirical results, research methods, managerial implication and latest references from primary sources. The Journal is highly relevant to all professionals, directors, managers, entrepreneurs, professors, academic researchers and graduate students in the field of international defense strategy studies. Jurnal Pertahanan published articles on international defense strategy and defense managements. Topics with theoretical or practical appeal or a mixture of both. Jurnal Pertahanan publishes scientific work of military, academics and observers in the common defense strategy and defense management.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 3 (2024)" : 13 Documents clear
PROTECTION OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS FROM INTERNATIONAL CRIME SYNDICATES THROUGH THE MARITIME CONTROL SYSTEM Aminullah, Faujan
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 10, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v10i3.19641

Abstract

Maritime Security is a crucial element in maintaining national sovereignty and stability. Indonesia, as the largest archipelagic country in the world, faces significant challenges in securing its maritime territory, particularly from the threat of international crime syndicates through illegal migrant workers. These syndicates exploit migrant workers who are not registered with the government, causing them to become involved in transnational crimes as proxies for criminal syndicates. Indonesia's strategic position at the crossroads of international trade and migration routes makes it a prime target for these criminal activities. The less stringent monitoring of Indonesian citizens compared to foreign nationals further complicates prevention and countermeasures. International crime syndicates utilize illegal migrant workers to carry out various criminal activities such as terrorism, drug trafficking, and money laundering. These activities not only threaten national sovereignty and security but also damage Indonesia's reputation as a country that upholds human values and human rights. Therefore, addressing the threat from international crime syndicates through illegal migrant workers must be a top priority. The Indonesian government needs to undertake integrated efforts involving various agencies such as Ministries, the Navy, the Maritime Security Agency, the police, as well as international bodies and non-governmental organizations focused on human rights. Public participation and increased public awareness are also crucial in ensuring national security and sovereignty. The development of effective strategies and policies to prevent, detect, and address these illegal activities is essential to maintain Indonesia's national sovereignty and integrity.Keywords: Maritime Security, Illegal Migrant Workers, International Crime Syndicates
Bubble Echo Chamber Effects Phenomenon in the 2024 Indonesia Regional Head Elections Sihombing, Desi Natalia; Rahayu, Liska; KY, I Gede Sumertha; Sukendro, Achmed
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 10, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v10i3.19645

Abstract

The accelerating processes of globalization and democratization have transformed national security dynamics. National security encompasses a state’s capacity to defend itself against internal and external threats. The emergence of social media, driven by advancements in internet technology, plays a significant role in influencing the political landscape. However, the growing dependence on social media platforms has given rise to the phenomenon of the echo chamber effect, where individuals are increasingly exposed to content that reinforces their pre-existing beliefs, exacerbating polarization, which has the potential to heighten political tensions and trigger social fragmentation, particularly during electoral cycles. This study focuses on Indonesia’s 2024 Regional Head Elections, analyzing how the echo chamber effect may threaten national cohesion. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through observational techniques and an extensive literature review. The study analyzes information patterns on social media, identifies emerging conflict triggers, and proposes relevant preventive measures. Key findings highlight the importance of government intervention in monitoring social media platforms and enhancing public digital literacy. The recommended strategic policies include AI-based monitoring, forming expert-led rapid response teams, and strengthening regulations to manage content exacerbating polarization. Collaboration among stakeholders, including the government, private sector, and civil society, is crucial in mitigating social fragmentation caused by information polarization. This study also advocates implementing national digital literacy initiatives to counter disinformation and polarization. Therefore, this research provides valuable insights into safeguarding national security amidst growing digital threats while supporting the sustainability of democratic processes in Indonesia.
The End of the United States Naval Medical Research Unit-2 Project in Indonesia From a Cooperative Security Perspective Oktaviani, Diva Rahma; Sudirman, Arfin
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 10, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v10i3.19659

Abstract

The presence of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia has created pros and cons in the community. NAMRU-2, or Naval Medical Research Unit-2, is a United States military medical research unit that operates in various countries, including Indonesia—several pro and con arguments related to its presence in Indonesia in realizing cooperation security. This study aims to investigate NAMRU-2’s role in fostering cooperative health security in Indonesia and examine why the government chose not to renew its cooperation between NAMRU-2 and Indonesia. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data obtained in this study were obtained from literature studies and interviews. Then, the data validity process is carried out using data triangulation so that the data obtained can provide strong support for the research. The results show that NAMRU-2 in Indonesia does its job well in carrying out the mission of Military Operations Other than War in medical operations. NAMRU-2 successfully dealt with health threats in Indonesia. However, the cooperation of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia failed to realize the security of cooperation. With NAMRU-2 in Indonesia, there is still tension and a lack of trust in the United States government. In addition, the presence of NAMRU-2 made the Indonesian people feel unsafe. After the end of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia, Indonesia has not been independent regarding health security. In this regard, it can be concluded that the existence of NAMRU-2 in Indonesia cannot realize cooperative security because there are still tensions between Indonesia and the United States and the lack of trust of the Indonesian people in the United States. This is not in accordance with the definition of cooperative security.  

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