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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 33 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2024: EDISI KHUSUS II" : 33 Documents clear
Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (Tak) Orientasi Realita Terhadap Tingkat Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Demensia Di Griya Lansia Jannati Ambo, Apriliya
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.22576

Abstract

Objective: Physical decline can have an impact on changes in the cognitive function of the elderly who become forgetful, so treatment needs to be carried out to improve the cognitive function of the elderly, such as group reality orientation therapy. The research aims to determine the effect of reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) on the level of cognitive function in elderly people with dementia at Griya Lansia Jannati. Methods: The research method used is pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design where the researcher reveals a cause-and-effect relationship by involving a group of subjects who are observed before and after being given treatment. Results: The results of this study show that the level of cognitive function before reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) in elderly people with dementia at Griya Lansia Jannati, the majority were mild, 6 respondents (60%). Then the level of cognitive function after reality orientation group activity therapy (TAK) in elderly people with dementia at Home Elderly Jannati, the majority were normal, 7 respondents (70%). So after carrying out the paired t-test, it was found that there was an influence of reality-oriented group activity therapy (TAK) on the level of cognitive function in elderly people with dementia at Home for the Elderly Jannati with a p-value of 0.005 (<α 0.05). Conclusion: From this research data, it can be seen that there was a change in the cognitive function of the elderly after being given reality orientation TAK, where previously the majority of respondents had mild cognitive dysfunction, to a normal level of cognitive function so it can be seen that this therapy can improve the cognitive function of the elderly
Pengaruh Tindakan Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Denyut Jantung dan Frekuensi Napas Pasien Di Ruangan ICU RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Lamadu, Hesti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to identify hemodynamic instability in critical patients due to problems in heart rate and respiratory frequency can cause potential complications up to death in patients so efforts are needed to stabilize the patient's heart rate and respiratory frequency with non-pharmacological therapy with early mobilization measures. Methods: This article is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design, The object of the study was a critical patient in the ICU room of RSUD Prof. Dr.H. AloeiSaboe. The subject of study is the subject intended to be researched by the author or the subject that is the center of attention or target of the researcher. The subjects in this case study were patients in the ICU room of RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe as many as 17 respondents with the criteria of patients who did not experience severe pain, oversedation and patient guardians who were willing to be respondents. The research instrument uses observation sheets. The data were analyzed with Wilcoxon's non-parametric statistical test. Results: The results showed that heart rate before early mobilization the average heart rate value was 126.71x/ minute with a standard deviation of 19.299 and after early mobilization the average heart rate value was 99.76x/ minute with a standard deviation of 8.729. The frequency of breathing before early mobilization the average breath frequency was 24.65x/minute with a standard deviation of 4.030 and after early mobilization the average breath frequency value was 22.18x/minute with a standard deviation of 2.351. Furthermore, the p-value for heart rate is 0.001 (<α 0.05) and breath frequency is 0.010 (<α 0.05). Conclusion: There is an influence of early mobilizationmeasures on the patient's heart rate and breathing frequency in the ICU Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City.
Efektifitas Teknik Pijat Akupressure Terhadap Penununan Kadar Asam Urat pada Penderita Gout arthritis di Wilayah Puskesmas Bulango Ulu Mokambu, Zulfikar
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective:Gout Arthritis is a metabolic disease caused by excess levels of urate compounds in the body, either due to excess production, insufficient elimination, or increased purine intake. One non-pharmacological therapy that has been proven to be able to overcome various health problems is acupressure. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the Acupressure Massage technique in reducing uric acid levels in Gouty Arthritis sufferers in the Bulango Ulu Health Center working area. Methods:The design of this research is quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest, with a sample size of 13 respondents.. Results:The research results showThere was a decrease in uric acid levels after the Acupressure Massage Technique was carried out with the mean value before treatment being 9.392, while the mean value after treatment was 7.485. Where there is a difference in the mean value, namely 1.9077 with a p-value of 0.000, which means <0.05). Conclusion:The acupressure massage technique is very effective for reducing uric acid levels in sufferers of Gout Arthritis, of the elderly.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Mahkota Dewa Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Hutuo Kecamatan Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo Madiko, Sri Olfi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective:One form of treatment for hypertension that is currently developing in society is herbal treatment. One of the herbal plants that is currently widely used to lower blood pressure is Mahkota dewa. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving Mahkota Dewa boiled water to reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension in the Hutuo sub-district. Methods:The research method used is Pre Experimental research, the planning used is One Group Pre test and Post test design. Results:The results obtained from this research were that in the group given the crown of god there was a change in the average systolic blood pressure during the pre-test and posttest, namely from 148 mmHg to 140,233 mmHg, while the average change in diastolic blood pressure was from 92 mmHg to 86,300 mmHg. Conclusion:From the results of statistical tests carried out to determine blood pressure before and after being given boiled water for Mahkota Dewa, the value of Sig. (2-tailed), namely p = 0.001, which means that there is an effect of boiled water on the crown of the gods on the blood pressure of elderly people who have hypertension. This can be influenced by the potassium content in the god's crown..
Penerapan Terapi Guided Imagery Kombinasi Aroma Terapi Lavender Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Ibu Inpatru Kala I Di Ruang VK RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Harismayanti; Maani, Indriyati Wahyuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective:Labor pain is a natural defense mechanism for the danger signs of pregnancy and discomfort when experiencing uterine contractions. Guided Imagery non-pharmacological therapy aims to increase the patient's ability to tolerate pain. The aim of this research is to determine the application of Guided Imagery, a combination of lavender aroma therapy to reduce pain in mothers in the first stage of birth. Methods:The research method used is pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design. The sample that will be used in this research is 17 respondents from pregnant women who experienced labor pain due to uterine contractions. Results:The results of the research showed that the majority of respondents, before the guided imagery was applied, the lavender aroma therapy combination showed a severe pain scale and after the guided imagery was applied, the lavender aroma therapy combination showed a moderate pain scale in the VK RSUD room. Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. After carrying out the test using the Wilcoxon test, the P value = 0.005 with a significance level of <0.05 where P-Value=0.005 <0.05. Conclusion:Thus, it can be concluded that Ha was accepted, which means that there was an effect of implementing guided imagery therapy combined with lavender aroma therapy on first-stage mothers in the VK room at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City.
Breaking Down Barriers And Enhancing Communication Skills in Nursing Tiara Amalia Mentari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Communication is an integral part of nursing skills. Comprehensive knowledge in this area is highly essential for a nurse. This research aims to explore nursing communication skills, barriers, and resolution strategies Methods: Literature review design. Using the PICO approach with specific keywords. Thirty-six journals were identified from online databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and ScienceDirect, covering both English and Indonesian language studies, including quantitative, qualitative, literature, and scoping reviews. Results: The findings of this research illustrate that effective communication encounters several obstacles, such as understaffing, heavy workloads, language and cultural disparities, hierarchical systems, insufficient training, and physical or psychological challenges. Proposed solutions for effective communication encompass understanding patient requirements, highlighting empathy, nurturing adaptability and patience, being responsive, ongoing learning and employing communication models, tackling cross-cultural concerns, utilizing technology, and advocating for interdisciplinary collaboration to ensure comprehensive patient care and smooth information exchange among healthcare professionals. Conclusion: Implementation of these solutions aims to enhance nursing communication quality.
Pengaruh Teknik Bola Persalinan (Brithing Ball) Terhadap Penurunan Bagian Bawah Janin Pada Ibu Primigravida Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto Lamuda, Verawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The cause of complications in labor is labor that lasts more than 24 hours in primigravida. Other efforts to prevent prolonged labor such as the Birthing Ball which supports labor so that it can proceed physiologically. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the Birthing Ball Technique on lowering of the lower part of the fetus in first-stage primigravida mothers in the active phase in the delivery room at RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto . Methods: The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test group design approach. The sample in this study was primigravida mothers in partu during the first stage who were active in the delivery room at RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto, totaling 15 respondents. Results: The results of the research showed that parametric and non-parametric statistical results showed that there was a significant change in the lowering of the lower part of the fetus in the 15 respondents which could be seen with a P-Value = 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant effect after carrying out the Birthing Ball Technique on primigravida mothers in the first stage of active phase.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Audiovisual dan Media Flipbook terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Bahaya Seks Bebas pada Remaja di MA Rahmatullah Tulungagung Kabupaten Bojonegoro Fauziah , Fatma; Aris, Arifal; Suhariyati; Kurniawati , Isro’atin; Chasanah, Irfa’ul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Free sex not only causes pregnancy and abortion, but also increasing a high risk of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. Knowledge of free sex is very essential for adolescents in minimizing the risk of having premarital sex. One solution to increase students’ knowledge about the dangers of sex is by providing health education through audiovisual method and flipbook media. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audiovisual method and flipbook media on the level of knowledge in adolescents about the dangers of free sex. This study used a pre-experimental design one group pre-posttest design. The sample of this study was 35 adolescents obtained by total sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire on the dangers of free sex. The independent variable in this study was the effect of health education with audiovisual method and flipbook media, while the dependent variable was the level of knowledge of the dangers of free sex. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test (p = 0.05), and it was obtained p = value 0.000. The results showed that before being given education about the dangers of free sex, most respondents (71.4%) had a poor level of knowledge, but after being given education about the dangers of free sex, most respondents (71.4%) had a good level of knowledge. It can be concluded that there is an effect of audiovisual health education method and flipbook media on the level of knowledge of the dangers of free sex in adolescents. With this effort, it is hoped that the audiovisual method and flipbook media can be implemented in reducing free sex in the community and at school. Keywords: Knowledge, adolescents, free sex
Faktor Penghambat Persiapan Weaning pada Pasien Terpasang Ventilasi Mekanik dengan Respiratory Failure di Ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Nurazizah, Auliyaurrahmah; Mirwanti, Ristina; Prawesti, Ayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Respiratory failure is the failure to provide oxygen to the entire body and the exchange of gases from the atmosphere to the blood. One of the treatments carried out in patients with respiratory failure is the installation of invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation. Weaning is a gradual process of reducing ventilator support carried out at the end of ventilator use. The weaning process can be successful or unsuccessful. This case report aims to discuss the inhibiting factors for weaning preparation in patients with mechanical ventilation with respiratory failure in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The design of this study uses the case report method to report the inhibiting factors for weaning preparation in patients with mechanical ventilation with respiratory failure in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). A patient, a 25-year-old man came to the hospital, was transferred to the ICU due to respiratory failure after urethroplasty surgery with a condition that was already intubated with an endotracheal tube and under sedation. On the 9th day of treatment in the weaning readiness monitor. Based on the results of the monitor, it was found that the patient had a history of asthma and infection so that the nurse carried out collaborative interventions so that the asthma he had was controlled and also prevented infection. In patients, it was found that there were inhibiting factors for weaning, namely comorbid diseases and infections. For the prevention of primary infection that can be done is to maintain hand and environmental hygiene.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pinggang Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Asparaga Maadi, Astin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: The discomfort of low back pain experienced by pregnant women needs special attention from all parties. Several non-pharmacological techniques that can reduce pain include pregnancy exercises. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing low back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester at the Asparaga Health Center. Methods: The research method used is experimental qualitative research with a case study approach, by comparing patients before and after being given the intervention. The sample in this study was third trimester pregnant women at the Asparaga Community Health Center, totaling 15 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the study from 15 respondents, 12 respondents (80%) had moderate low back pain and 3 respondents (20%) had mild low back pain. Based on the results of the study from 15 respondents, 6 respondents (40%) had a moderate level of low back pain and 9 respondents (60%) had a mild level of low back pain with statistical results P-Value = 0.000. Conclusion: There is a significant change in the pain scale of 15 respondents which can be seen with a P-Value = 0.000 < 0.05, which means there is a significant effect after carrying out exercise for pregnant women in third trimester pregnant women.

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