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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Published by Perkumpulan Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011" : 19 Documents clear
Relation between C-Reactive Protein Level and Intrauterine Infection in Pregnant Women with Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) Perdana, Edwin
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To know the relationship between C-Reactive protein level in the blood of pregnant women with premature rupture of membrane (PROM) less than 12 hours and the incidence of intrauterine. Method: This study was case series in 55 pregnant women with PROM less than 12 hours at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical Faculty, University of Sriwijaya Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang from July 1, 2009 until January 1, 2010. Data analysis was performed using Pearson Correlation test. Result: The mean levels of C-reactive protein in pregnant women with PROM less than 12 hours was 27.12±15.58 mg/dl, in which 16.4% women had C-reactive protein level ≤ 10 mg/dl and 83.6% women had C-reactive protein level > 10 mg/dl. The mean rectal temperature of women was 37.41 ± 19°C, in which 85.5% women had rectal temperature < 38°C. The mean of leucocyte count in women was 10586 ± 2835/mm3, in which 69.1% women had leucocyte count < 15000/mm3. The correlation value between C-reactive protein level with rectal temperature was R=0.218 with p=0.110 and the correlation value between C-reactive protein level with leucocyte count was R=0.236 with p=0.082. Conclusion: C-reactive protein can not be used as a single predictor of intrauterine infection. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4:176-8] Keywords: C-reactive protein, intrauterine infection, premature rupture of membrane (PROM)
Serum Magnesium Ion Content in 32-36 Weeks Preterm Labor Patients in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang Diani, Shanti A.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To determine the average levels of serum magnesium in 32-36 weeks of preterm labor patients and to compare the average of serum level of magnesium serum in preterm delivery 32-36 weeks with an average content of magnesium ions in normal delivery. Methods: The study is an observational descriptive cross-cut design to determine level of magnesium serum at 32-36 weeks of preterm labor. Result: Samples of this study were patients with preterm labor who were treated at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang from January 1st, 2009 until July 31st, 2010. The number of samples was 33 subjects. Most subjects were in the range of 20-35 years of age. The largest parity in the preterm group was 0, namely 14 subjects (42.5%), while in the normal pregnancy group it was 1, viz. 12 subjects (36.4%). Conclusion: Based on the results of studies, the magnesium levels of 32-36 weeks preterm labor group was lower than the normal delivery group. The average of magnesium level in preterm labor group was 1.57 ± 0.18, while in the normal delivery group, it was 1.88 ± 0.23. There was a statistically significant difference found on magnesium levels in both groups (p
Effect of the Feeding of Formula Milk Enriched with Pro-Antioxidants for the Prevention of Preeclampsia; Study of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) and Cell-Free mRNA of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in Plasma Wibowo, Noroyono
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of the feeding of formula milk enriched with pro-antioxidants to high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and cell-free mRNA of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in the first trimester, second trimester, and post labor for the prevention of preeclampsia. Method: This is double-blinded randomized clinical trial in 8-12 weeks pregnant woman with low (below 900 μmol/l) Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP), as a marker of low systemic antioxidant. A total of 104 samples were collected from patients who had antenatal care in Bunda Hospital Jakarta, Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, and Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital from January 2007 until December 2009. From block randomization, 49 samples were allocated in the case group, and 55 samples to the control group. A formula milk enriched with pro-antioxidants was fed to the case group throughout their pregnancy, and a regular pregnancy formula milk was fed to the control group. Hs-CRP and cell-free mRNA PAI-1 test in the two groups at first trimester, second, and post labour was conducted. The incidence of preeclampsia was then compared in the two groups. Result: Significant difference (p
The Correlation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding with Achievement of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Corresponding Factors Tamara, Marina
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To study the role of early breastfeeding in time of placental expulsion, breast milk secretion and achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. Method: A prospective cohort study was carried out at Dr. Cipto Mangukusumo General Hospital Jakarta delivery suite in January 2011. Total sample was 68 and divided into 34 sample who was conducting early initiation of breastfeeding and another 34 who did not. Time computation was conducted by the time of placental expulsion and breast milk secretion and also observation within the first 6 month to see whether exclusive breastfeeding was achieved or not. Result: From the study the obtained patients’ characteristic data were 38.2% aged 25-29 years old, 52.9% multiparity, 72.1% having middle education degree (Junior High School to Senior High School graduates), 39.7% on low economic level, and mostly unemployed (73.5%). From total sample, it was found 48 patients (70.6%) who succeded in managing exclusive breastfeeding and 20 patients (29.4%) who did not with 50% stated working as the reason. Conclusion: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) has correlation with duration of placental expulsion, duration of breastmilk secretion and achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. The mean time needed to achieve early initiation of breastfeeding was 46.5 minutes. The mean time of placental expulsion in patient with EIB was 7.35 minute (SD ± 2.695) there was significant correlation between EIB with the time of placental expulsion (p=0.005). The mean time of breastmilk secretion in patient with EIB was 10.65 hours (SD ± 4.947) and there was significant correlation between EIB with the time of breastmilk secretion (p=0.000). It was found significant correlation on data analysis between patients who succeeded to manage EIB with achievement of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.033). There is also statistically significant correlation between working mothers and achievement of exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0.005) with comparison of probability to have exclusive breastfeeding success rate between unemployed mother and employed mother. Being 1.8 times (RR: 1.800, IK 95% : 1.054-3.073) with cofounding factor is employment status. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4: 161-6] Keywords: early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, time of placental expulsion, time of breast milk secretion
Correlation between Content of Collagen I and Tenascin-C Sacrouterine Ligament in the Uterine Prolapse Mulyakusumah, Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze differences in mean and correlation between content of collagen I and tenascin-C sacrouterine ligaments in patients with uterine prolapse. Method: This type of research is analytic comparative and cross sectional correlation is cut in two research groups. Well conditioned paraffin block of patients uterine prolapse and without uterine prolapse were stained with immunohistochemical staining. The preparation is examined under a light microscope by the Pathology Specialist, assessment of content is done by looking at the distribution and intensity of the color of collagen fibers and tenascin-C. Result: There were significant mean differences between the content of collagen I and tenascin-C sacrouterine ligament in patients with uterine prolapse and without uterine prolapse (p = 0.001). There was no correlation between the content of collagen I and tenascin-C sacrouterine ligament in patients with uterine prolapse (p = 0.780). Conclusion: There was a difference in the average content of collagen I and tenascin-C in the uterine prolapse group compared with no uterine prolapse group. There was no correlation betweenthe content of collagen I and tenascin-C in the uterine prolapse group. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4:186-90] Keywords: collagen I, tenascin-C, sacrouterine ligament, uterine prolapse
Subchorionic Hematoma on Threatened Abortion as Risk Factors Occurrence of Spontaneous Abortion Wijayanti, Ketut R.D.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To determine whether sub chorionic hematoma increases the risks of spontaneous abortion. Method: Study using prospective cohort design, in which case group was 30 patients with threatened abortion having subchorionic hematoma during 7-20 weeks gestational age (GA), and control group was 30 patients with threatened abortion not having subchorionic hematoma. Diagnosis was confirmed using the aid of ultrasound (USG) (Medison Sondace Live Prime 8000®). The sampling method was consecutive sampling of 7-20 weeks GA pregnancy, with minimum CRL measurements 10 mm, who came to obstetrics emergency room or outpatient clinic at Sanglah General Hospital. Patients were followed until 20 weeks GA by physical and USG examination. If the evaluation results were normal, patients were managed as a normal pregnancy. But if it had the same condition as diagnosis for threatened abortion, patients were re-managed as threatened abortion or according to current diagnosis. Result: The average age of patient, gestational age upon examination at first visit and parity of case and control group were not statistically different (p>0.05). Percentage of spontaneous abortion within the case and control group was 40% and 13.33% respectively. The relative risks of spontaneous abortion were three times higher in the threatened group with subchorionic hematoma (RR=3; IK 95% = 1.09-8.25; p=0.02). Median time span of the occurence of spontaneous abortion in the case and control group was 12 and 16 weeks respectively. Conclusion: The risk of spontaneous abortion in threatened abortion with subchorionic hematoma was 3 times higher than those without subchorionic hematoma. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4:170-2] Key words: threatened abortion, subchorionic hematoma.
Prenatal Diagnosis and Postnatal Management of Meconium Peritonitis Maidarti, Mila
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To present two cases of fetal meconium peritonitis with perforated ileum and without a definite intestinal obstructive lesion. Case report: Two patients who presented prenatally with ultrasound findings of meconium peritonitis and postnatally were found to have perforation of the terminal ileum and meconium peritonitis. In both cases, the diagnosis of meconium peritonitis was suspected prenatally based on the ultrasound findings which were hyperechogenic bowel and abdominal free fluid with increased echogenicity. Both babies were delivered by c-section due to obstetrical indication. After delivery the babies were admitted to the intensive care unit because of a distended abdomen and respiratory distress. An explorative laparotomy revealed perforations of the ileum, and the pediatric surgeon performed adhesiolysis and ileostomy. The infant recovered well after the operation and was fed uneventfully. Conclusions: Echogenic intraabdominal free fluid was the most common ultrasound findings in meconium peritonitis. Early detection of meconium peritonitis was not indicative of poor neonatal outcomes, and selective termination was not necessary, unless indicated for other reasons. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4:191-8] Keywords: prenatal diagnosis, postnatal management, meconium peritonitis
Correlation of Total Antioxidant Capacity Measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) Assay with the Severity of Preeclampsia Hermawan, Martin
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze correlation between total antioxidant capacity measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) assay with severity of preeclampsia. Method: The cross sectional method was used in this study to compare TAC of four different groups of study, consists of normal pregnancy, mild preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia and eclampsia. The study consisted of 15 women in each group. All of the subjects met the inclusion criteria and were admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital and it’s district hospital. The study was conducted from August until September 2011. 3 ml blood samples were taken and were measured by FRAP assay in the laboratory PRODIA Jakarta. Result: There was no significant difference (p
Vitamin C Level in Pregnant Women with Premature Rupture of the Membrane (PROM) and in Women with Normal Pregnancy Rizka, Sarah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Abstract

Objective: To compare vitamin C level in term pregnant women with PROM and in women with normal pregnancy. Method: This is a cross sectional study, research from July 2010 until June 2011. Inclusion criteria are full term pregnant women with and without PROM. After the diagnosis is confirmed as PROM, mothers blood was taken from mediana cubiti venous to check the vitamin C level and leucocytes in mothers serum. Pregnancy with complication is the exclusion criteria. Result: There were 52 subjects that fulfilled the acceptance and rejection criteria after divided into 2 groups, the 1st group was with PROM and the 2nd groups were normal. Based on the laboratory examinations, the mean of vitamin C levels in PROM groups is 0.731 ± 0.182 μg/dl and the normal groups is 0.722 ± 0.169 μg/dl, there is no significant difference (p=0.852). Leucocyte examination was done to know whether there was infection or not. The mean value from the PROM groups is 14330.77 ± 6552.90 μg/dl. And from the normal groups is 12973.08 ± 4160.24 μg/dl, there is significant difference (p=0.377). Conclusion: There is no significant difference of Vitamin C level between maternal plasma with PROM and the one without PROM. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 35-4:173-5] Keywords: PROM, normal pregnancy, vitamin C
Correlation of Total Antioxidant Capacity Measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) Assay with the Severity of Preeclampsia Martin Hermawan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 35, No. 4, October 2011
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.234 KB)

Abstract

Objective: To analyze correlation between total antioxidant capacity measured by Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma (FRAP) assay with severity of preeclampsia. Method: The cross sectional method was used in this study to compare TAC of four different groups of study, consists of normal pregnancy, mild preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia and eclampsia. The study consisted of 15 women in each group. All of the subjects met the inclusion criteria and were admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital and it’s district hospital. The study was conducted from August until September 2011. 3 ml blood samples were taken and were measured by FRAP assay in the laboratory PRODIA Jakarta. Result: There was no significant difference (p

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