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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 36 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017" : 36 Documents clear
Endothelin1 Levels in Pregnant Women with Severe Preeclampsia and Normal Pregnant Women Wijaya, Yosiana; Wantania, John JE; Laihad, Bismarck J
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.959 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.523

Abstract

Objective: To determine the ratio of serum endothelin-1 levels between severe preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancy. Methods: Observational analytic study using cross-sectional. Sixteen woman with normal pregnancy and sixteen others with severe preeclampsia who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, were tested for ET-1. The serum was analyzed at Prodia Laboratory, Manado. The ET-1 level was examined using ELISA (R&D Systems, Inc., Minneapolis, MN 55413, USA). The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS software version 20.0.and discussions were held using the existing literature theory. Results: The mean and median levels of endothelin-1 plasma in patients with severe preeclampsia is 2:46 ± 1:44 pg/ml, 1:09 ±  0:26 pg/ml, whereas in normotensive pregnancy is 1:03 ±  0:26 pg/ml, 1.95 ± 1:44 pg/ml with p < 0:05 (0000). Conclusion: There was a significant difference between endothelin- 1 level in severe preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancies. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 77-82] Keywords: endothelin-1, normotensive, preeclampsia
The Concept of Gynecologic Oncology Services in Jakarta Related to Academic Health System Purbadi, Sigit
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.515

Abstract

An Academic Health System (AHS) is a system in partnership among universities and health care providers that focuses on education, training, service, and research. The final outcome of this partnership is to improve health status. Numerous countries have been using this system, since this system is proven to lead to better sustainable outcome.The vision of Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia (FMUI) is "to create infinite experience for all through Academic Health System". The third mission of FMUI is to integrate the AHS to Dr. CiptoMangunkusumo Hospital and its other affiliated hospitals.The division of Oncology Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology is a part of Academic Health System that is responsible to create the Gynecologic Oncology services in this system. We create the gynecologiconcology services in preventive approach from primary to tertiary prevention.The sister hospitals of FMUI’s including Dr. Cipto Manungunkusumo, Persahabatan, Fatmawati, Karawang, and Tangerang General Hospital. Ideally, we should have health provider partners from primary, DistrictHospital (Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan/RSUK and Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah/RSUD). Another partner in collaborative project of AHS is Organization of Health Care Professions, such as Indonesian Medical Association, Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Society, and Indonesian Gynecologic Oncology Society, and nongovernmental organization such as Female Cancer Program, Indonesian Cancer Foundation and others are part of partnership in AHS. When talking about public health status, it is also necessary to talk about the role of government as the policy maker and The Social Warranty Institution (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan, BPJS) as the public health care insurance regulator. Primary health care should be included in the AHS’s partnership members because primary prevention strategy should be conducted in primary health care.The example of this project is Cervical Cancer Surveilance as a pilot project. We would prepare the project in collaborative meeting with all partners to make proposal in gynecologic oncology services in primary,secondary, and tertiary health care, and finally Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital as the national referral Hospital. The proposal should talk about concepts of education, training, service, and research. Primary health care can promote cervical prevention and early detection via visual inspection using acetic acid and Pap test.Cervical precancer lesion can be treated using cryotherapy in primary health care. In secondary health care setting, cervical precancer lesion until microinvasive cervical cancer (stage 1A1) can be treated. Invasive cervical cancer should be managed in tertiary health care. We are preparing concepts where all services should follow the Clinical Practice Guideline. All medical patient database should be recorded digitally as long term cohort data. By applying this system, we’ll have a large number of patients’ data from primary to tertiary health care.This is crucial, considering that the process of education, training, and research of medical students, residents, and fellows is the backbone of AHS in improving health care status.
The Concept of Gynecologic Oncology Services in Jakarta Related to Academic Health System Purbadi, Sigit
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.515

Abstract

An Academic Health System (AHS) is a system in partnership among universities and health care providers that focuses on education, training, service, and research. The final outcome of this partnership is to improve health status. Numerous countries have been using this system, since this system is proven to lead to better sustainable outcome.The vision of Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia (FMUI) is "to create infinite experience for all through Academic Health System". The third mission of FMUI is to integrate the AHS to Dr. CiptoMangunkusumo Hospital and its other affiliated hospitals.The division of Oncology Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology is a part of Academic Health System that is responsible to create the Gynecologic Oncology services in this system. We create the gynecologiconcology services in preventive approach from primary to tertiary prevention.The sister hospitals of FMUI’s including Dr. Cipto Manungunkusumo, Persahabatan, Fatmawati, Karawang, and Tangerang General Hospital. Ideally, we should have health provider partners from primary, DistrictHospital (Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan/RSUK and Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah/RSUD). Another partner in collaborative project of AHS is Organization of Health Care Professions, such as Indonesian Medical Association, Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Society, and Indonesian Gynecologic Oncology Society, and nongovernmental organization such as Female Cancer Program, Indonesian Cancer Foundation and others are part of partnership in AHS. When talking about public health status, it is also necessary to talk about the role of government as the policy maker and The Social Warranty Institution (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan, BPJS) as the public health care insurance regulator. Primary health care should be included in the AHS’s partnership members because primary prevention strategy should be conducted in primary health care.The example of this project is Cervical Cancer Surveilance as a pilot project. We would prepare the project in collaborative meeting with all partners to make proposal in gynecologic oncology services in primary,secondary, and tertiary health care, and finally Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital as the national referral Hospital. The proposal should talk about concepts of education, training, service, and research. Primary health care can promote cervical prevention and early detection via visual inspection using acetic acid and Pap test.Cervical precancer lesion can be treated using cryotherapy in primary health care. In secondary health care setting, cervical precancer lesion until microinvasive cervical cancer (stage 1A1) can be treated. Invasive cervical cancer should be managed in tertiary health care. We are preparing concepts where all services should follow the Clinical Practice Guideline. All medical patient database should be recorded digitally as long term cohort data. By applying this system, we’ll have a large number of patients’ data from primary to tertiary health care.This is crucial, considering that the process of education, training, and research of medical students, residents, and fellows is the backbone of AHS in improving health care status.
The Impact of Educational Intervention of HighRisk Pregnancy and HighRisk Childbirth on Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior in Recognizing Danger Signs in Pregnancy: A Single Blind Clinical Trial Adjie, JM Seno; Malik, Devi M
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.144 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.520

Abstract

Objective: To assess the impact of additional educational interventions given to pregnant women in identifying high-risk pregnancy and high-risk childbirth by measuring changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors in the pregnancy and after childbirth. Methods: This study was a single blind clinical trial conducted at obstetrics out-patient clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Total sample were 52 responders, for the 26 responders to the control group and 26 responders to the intervention group. The research instrument was a questionnaire form, which include knowledge, attitude and behaviour of a number of 48 questions. Analysis was performed using SPSS 20 with bivariate analysis. Results: We did not found significant differences in a range of age (30.65  29.38 with 1.20  0.75), education (both groups showed a high level of education) and employment for both groups. We found significant differences on knowledge, behaviour (p = 0.001 and = 0.042, respectively) on the first antenatal care compared with after childbirth. Conclusion: The educational intervention gives significant impact in attitude and behaviour. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 69-72] Keywords: attitude, behaviour, educational intervention, knowledge
Iron Deficiency Anemia, Cystitis, and Bacterial Vaginosis Increase the Risk for Developing Preterm Labor Sumampouw, Janet; Suwiyoga, I Ketut; Negara, Ketut S.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.614 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.522

Abstract

Objective: To prove the association of iron deficiency anemia, cystitis, and bacterial vaginosis as risk factors for preterm labor.Methods: This study was an observational case-control study conducted at the Polyclinic and IRD of Obstetrics and Gynecology Sanglah Denpasar General Hospital Center between September and December 2015. The sample selection was done by consecutive sampling with total sample as many as 35 case samples (women with preterm pregnancy) and 35 control samples (women with aterm pregnancy).Results: Pregnant mothers with iron deficiency anemia had 4 fold increased risk of developing preterm labor (OR = 4.04, 95% CI = 1.15 to 14.16, p = 0.023) compared to those without iron deficiency anemia. Pregnant mothers with cystitis had 4 fold increased risk of preterm labor (OR = 4.00, 95% CI = 1.25 to 12.80, p = 0.016) compared to those without cystitis. Pregnant mothers with bacterial vaginosis had 3 fold increased risk of preterm frequency (OR = 3.24, 95% CI = 1.22 to 8.63, p = 0.017) compared to those without bacterial vaginosis.Conclusion: Iron deficiency anemia, cystitis, and bacterial vaginosis increase the risk for developing preterm labor.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 73-76]Keywords: bacterial vaginosis, cystitis, iron deficiency anemia, preterm labor
Endothelin1 Levels in Pregnant Women with Severe Preeclampsia and Normal Pregnant Women Wijaya, Yosiana; Wantania, John JE; Laihad, Bismarck J
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.959 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.523

Abstract

Objective: To determine the ratio of serum endothelin-1 levels between severe preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancy. Methods: Observational analytic study using cross-sectional. Sixteen woman with normal pregnancy and sixteen others with severe preeclampsia who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, were tested for ET-1. The serum was analyzed at Prodia Laboratory, Manado. The ET-1 level was examined using ELISA (R&D Systems, Inc., Minneapolis, MN 55413, USA). The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS software version 20.0.and discussions were held using the existing literature theory. Results: The mean and median levels of endothelin-1 plasma in patients with severe preeclampsia is 2:46 ± 1:44 pg/ml, 1:09 ±  0:26 pg/ml, whereas in normotensive pregnancy is 1:03 ±  0:26 pg/ml, 1.95 ± 1:44 pg/ml with p < 0:05 (0000). Conclusion: There was a significant difference between endothelin- 1 level in severe preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancies. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 77-82] Keywords: endothelin-1, normotensive, preeclampsia
Anti Müllerian Hormone as a Predictor of Metabolic Syndrome in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Wiweko, Budi; Susanto, Cynthia A.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.788 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.524

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate whether Anti Müllerian Hormone (AMH) can be used as a predictor of metabolic syndrome in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Yasmin Clinic, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital Jakarta between June and December 2012. Forty-one patients diagnosed with PCOSbased on Rotterdam Criteria were enrolled. Secondary were was taken from medical record..Results: A total of 22 subjects were involved in this study. Mean AMH level in the metabolic syndrome group is compared to the non-metabolic syndrome group (10.72 ± 6.23 ng/ml vs 7.97 ± 4.50ng/ml, p=0.12). AMH was strongly associated with HDL, triglyceride and insulin resistance (r-value of -0.29, 0.23, and 0.21 respectively, p < 0.05).Conclusion: AMH can be used as a predictor of metabolic syndrome in PCOS.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 83-86]Keywords: anti müllerian hormone, metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome
Postlaparoscopic GnRHagonist Therapy does not Improve Spontaneous Conception Rates of Women with Endometriosis Tjandraprawira, Kevin D; Djuwantono, Tono
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.049 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.525

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the reproductive benefits of combining laparoscopic surgery with GnRH-agonist hormonal therapy in treating women with endometriosis. Methods: This is a non-randomized prospective analytic study of patients with endometriosis conducted in a private hospital in Bandung during the period of January 2014 to December 2015, whom were later followed up after 12-24 months for assessment of post-surgical reproductive performance. A total of 121 patients were enrolled, 60 of which received post-surgical GnRH-agonist hormonal therapy. Results: We discovered that 56 women (46.3%) eventually achieved spontaneous conception after surgery but upon further analysis, it was discovered that GnRH-agonist played no significantly meaningful role in improving the spontaneous pregnancy rates of these patients (OR 1.539; 95% CI 0.750-3.159; p-value 0.239). Furthermore, even though there was a wide range as to when they achieved conception, those untreated with hormonal therapy tended to conceive far more quickly than those who were (5.91 ± 6.28; 8.56 ± 4.24; p-value: 0.011). Conclusion: Post-laparoscopic GnRH-agonist administration to women with endometriosis does not significantly improve their chances of spontaneous conception. In fact, such administration seems to delay it. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 87-93] Keywords: endometriosis, GnRH-agonist, laparoscopy
The Efficacy of Monoplant® and Indoplant® as Contraceptive Methods: A Comparative Study Gunardi, Eka R; Ballo, Frista
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.583 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.526

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effectiveness, safety, and time of insertion between Monoplant® with Indoplant® to prevent pregnancy. Methods: Data were collected from November 2015 until May 2016 in Raden Saleh Clinic. A total of 153 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study and were divided into 77 patients who received Monoplant® and 76 patients received Indoplant®. The study period was 6 months. Results: The data obtained showed no significant difference in the effectiveness of both contraceptive methods. In addition, side effects such as menstrual disorders and weight gain did not differ significantly in those study groups. However, the time of insertion between Monoplant® and Indoplant® was siginificantly different (162.91 + 197.04 + 49.81 seconds versus 44.96 seconds, p<0.001). For complications such as skin irritation, inflammation, there are no differences between Monoplant® (0.0%) and Indoplant® users (0.0%). Conclusion: There are no significant differences in efficacy and side effects using Monoplant® and Indoplant® during the 6-month follow-up. However, the insertion time of Monoplant® is shorter compared to Indoplant®’s. Monoplant® can be considered for use as contraception with the effectiveness and side effects are almost the same, but with shorter time of insertion compared to Indoplant ®. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 94-98] Keywords: contraception, implant, indoplant®, monoplant®
Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorC Serum and Endostatin Serum as Predictors of Lympho Vascular Invasion in Early Stage Cervical Cancer Rusmardiani, Andhinna; Rauf, Syahrul; Lukas, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 2, April 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.671 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v5i2.529

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors-C (VEGF-C), endostatin and the ratio of VEGF-C/ endostatin with limfo vascular invasion in patient with early stage cervical cancer. Methods: This study used a cross sectional method. Samples were all patients with early stage cervical cancer who came to the several teaching hospitals of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Universitas Hasanuddin Medical Faculty that meet the criteria, then we measured the levels of VEGF-C and endostatin. Results: We get 30 women with cervical carcinoma. The results showed that the serum levels of VEGF-C was higher in limfo vascular invasion positive (p = 0.017); the ratio of VEGF-C/ endostatin higher in limfo vascular invasion positive (p = 0.004); whereas serum levels of endostatin did not differ significantly in limfo vascular invasion positive or negative (p = 0.522). Conclusion: The level of VEGF-C and VEGF-C/ endostatin ratio was higher in patients with early stage cervical cancer with positive LVSI than negative LVSI. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-2: 105-109] Keywords: cervix uteri cancer, endostatin, limfo vascular invasion, VEGF-C

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