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eko subaktiansyah
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
ISSN : 23386401     EISSN : 23387335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an official publication of the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynekology. INAJOG is published quarterly.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,760 Documents
BRCA1 Gene Q356R (1186A=G) Polymorphism and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Incidence Benyamin Rakhmatsyah; Agustria Z Saleh; Rizal Sanif; Yuwono Yuwono
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.444 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.56

Abstract

Objective: To determine the association between BRCA1 gene Q356R (1186A=G) polymorphism and epithelial ovarian cancer incidence. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with casecontrol study design. All patients diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer that were treated in the outpatient clinic and inpatient ward of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang who met the inclusion criteria were included in this study. DNA extraction was performed on blood samples, followed by PCR-RFLP process. Results: We obtained the genotype distribution of BRCA1 Q356R (1186A=G) polymorphisms to be QQ genotype (wild-type) on all 50 subjects in the case group (100%) and 50 control subjects (100%). Similarly, all BRCA1 alleles have the Q allele. The results of this study found no polymorphism of the BRCA1 Q356R (1186A=G) in the ovarian cancer and control groups. Conclusion: Polymorphism of BRCA1 gene Q356R (1186A=G) was not significantly associated with epithelial ovarian cancer incidence. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 206-211] Keywords: BRCA1 gene, epithelial ovarian cancer, polymorphism
Treatment Response of PlatinumBased Chemoradiation on Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Oni Khonsa; Sigit Purbadi; Nana Supriana; Bambang Sutrisna
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.727 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.57

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy (treatment response), toxicity, and overall survival of concomitant chemoradiation (CRT) with three-weekly cisplatin-ifosfamide compared to CRT with weekly cisplatin in advanced stage cervical cancers (stage IIB-IIIB). Method: This is a historical cohort between 32 patients receiving CRT with three-weekly cisplatin and ifosfamide and 29 patients receiving weekly cisplatin in Gynecologic Oncology division outpatient clinic and ward, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Results: There was no significant difference in treatment response, overall and disease-free survival. There was more gastrointestinal toxicity in the cisplatin-ifosfamide arm compared to the other arm (p=0.014), but other toxicity effects were not different. Conclusion: Platinum based-chemoradiation has the same efficacy in terms of treatment response for locally advanced cervical cancer. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 212-221] Keywords: cisplatin, concomitant chemoradiation, ifosfamide, locally advance stage cervical cancer
Fascin Expression as Prognostic Factor for Survival in Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma Fara Vitantri; Sigit Purbadi; Budiningsih Siregar; Bambang Sutrisna
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.45 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.58

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate fascin expression as a prognostic factor and its correlation with survival and clinicopathologic factors (degree of differentiation and stage) in epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Methods: This study is prognostic study with historical cohort design. Fascin was analyzed in paraffin block sections of 33 advanced stage ovarian carcinoma patients using immunohistochemistry. Fascin expression was tested for its correlation with overall survival as well as with grade and stage of the cancer. Results: In this study, fascin expression has no correlation with survival. In the period of 17-22 months, samples with high fascin expression had a HR of 1.59 (95% CI=0.38-6.67, p=0.449), but in the period of 17-23 months, both groups had comparable HR. In the period of more than 23 months, samples with high expression of fascin had a better HR of 0.40 (95% CI=0.04-4.38, p=0.449). No significant correlation was found between fascin expression with grade (OR=2.08, 95% CI=0.44-9.84, p=0.442) and stage (OR=2.70, 95% CI=0.39-18.96, p=0.360). Conclusion: In this study, there was no correlation between fascin expression and survival, and also no correlation between fascin, grade and stage. Further study with a larger, more homogenous sample, analyzing confounding factors is needed. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 222-229] Keywords: advanced stage ovarian carcinoma, fascin, survival
CD4 Percentage and Absolute CD4 Accuracy not Different in Predicting Viral Load of HIVInfected Mothers Ferry Santoso; Ketut Suwiyoga; I Gede M Putra
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.335 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.59

Abstract

Objective: To determine the accuracy difference between CD4 percentage and absolute CD4 in predicting the viral load of HIV-infected pregnant women. Methods: This study is a diagnostic study involving 22 HIV-infected pregnant women who came for PMTCT at the Outpatient Clinic in Sanglah Hospital, from September 2011 until August 2012, who were randomly selected through consecutive sampling. Blood samples were collected to analyze the viral load, CD4, and complete blood count (CBC). Viral load examination was conducted using PCR in the molecular biology laboratory in the Faculty of Medicine University of Udayana. CD4 and CBC test was conducted in Sanglah Hospital Laboratory. Analysis was done with 2x2 table using SPSS for windows® version 17 to evaluate sensitivity, specificity and accuracy rate of CD4 percentage and absolute CD4 in predicting the viral load. Results: Data analysis shows that CD4 percentage had 75.0% sensitivity, 88.9% specificity, and accuracy of 86.4% for predicting the viral load in HIV-infected pregnant women. Meanwhile, absolute CD4 had 50.0% sensitivity, 77.8% specificity, and 72.7% accuracy. Chisquare test shows that there was no significant difference in the accuracy of CD4 percentage and absolute CD4 (p=0.457). Conclusion: CD4 percentage and absolute CD4 had high accuracy in predicting the viral load in HIV-infected pregnant women (86.4% and 72.7%). There was no significant difference of accuracy between the CD4 percentage and absolute CD4. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 230-233] Keywords: CD4, HIV-infected pregnant women, viral load
Promising Male Hormonal Contraceptive are Well Established Soon a Reality Eka R Gunardi; Arnold Soetarso; Putri Addina
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.842 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.60

Abstract

Objective: To understand the modalities used for male hormonal contraception. Methods: Literature review Conclusion: Male contraceptive methods are still limited but hormonal contraceptive methods are being developed. The basic mechanism of male hormonal contraception is to inhibit spermatogenesis by suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis function. Administration of testosterone or androgen derivative that is given in combination with progestin or GnRH antagonist shows that male hormonal contraceptive is reversible, effective, and acceptable as a male contraceptive method. However, no method of male hormonal contraceptive is ready for clinical use and marketed due to limited studies. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 239-243] Keywords: GnRH antagonist, male hormonal contraceptive, progestin, testosterone
A Case of Prenatal Diagnosis of Trisomy 18 with Ultrasound Yusrawati Yusrawati; Yudha M Kartika
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.276 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.61

Abstract

Objective: To report a case of trisomy 18 diagnosed in prenatal care. Methods: Case report. Case: A 24 years old primigravida woman was diagnosed with term pregnancy (37-38 weeks) with an intrauterine singleton live fetus with Edwards syndrome. In 15-16 weeks of pregnancy the omphalocele was discovered using ultrasound. Subsequently, amniocentesis was performed and the chromosome analysis result showed Edwards syndrome (47, XX +18). The patient chose to continue the pregnancy until term. In this patient, elective CS was performed at term pregnancy, involving teamwork between obstetrics and perinatology. A female baby was born weighing 1720 grams, 40 cm body length, and APGAR score of 5/7. The congenital anomalies discovered include umbilical hernia, rocker bottom feet, clenched hands, low set malformed ears, and a single umbilical artery. The baby was born with asphyxia, improved after resuscitation, and required treatment in the NICU. Pediatric surgeons planned umbilical hernia repair. Furthermore, because of the presence of suspected esophageal atresia, the baby was planned for gastrotomy, which was delayed because the baby was experiencing desaturation. Because of the unstable condition of the baby, echocardiography and gastrotomy were not done until the 18th day of treatment. At the 18th day, the baby’s condition deteriorated and the baby died with metabolic acidosis. Conclusion: Edwards syndrome can be diagnosed in the prenatal period by risk factors consideration, maternal serum markers, and ultrasonographic identification of organ abnormalities. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 234-238] Keywords: Edwards syndrome, prenatal diagnosis, trisomy 18, ultrasound
N/A INAJOG INAJOG
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 3, No. 4, October 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (77.656 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v3i4.62

Abstract

N/A
What So Special with Endometriosis Characteristics ye tWe Don’t Know About? Haryono Winarto
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No. 1, January 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.082 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v4i1.63

Abstract

N/A
Assistance Influence on Labor Pain Level JM Seno Adjie; Ruth WR Putri
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No. 1, January 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.763 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v4i1.64

Abstract

Objective: To assess assistance influence on labor pain level. Method: This study was a randomized-clinical, unmasked trial with concealment by measuring labor pain level in two patients group: with and without assistance during labor; each group consisted of 36 subjects. Pain intensity were measured using Faces Pain Rating Scale. Mann-Whitney analysis was done to assess significance of pain level between two groups. Result: Majority of patient who were in non-assisted group had very painful score 50% with mean of VAS 7.38±2.12, meanwhile most of assisted group complained painful score 44.44%, with mean of VAS 6.11±1.90. Conclusion: There was significance level of painful score between non-assisted and assisted subjects x(p
Fetal Fibronectin (fFN) on the Imminent Premature Parturition in Correlation with Incidence of Preterm Labor Kusnarman Keman; Prasetyorini Nugrahanti; Ni Wayan Supriany
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 4, No. 1, January 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.179 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v4i1.65

Abstract

Objective: To determine the relationship of fFn levels in cervicovaginal discharge of pregnant women who experience imminent premature parturition with the incidence of preterm labor. Method: The study was carried out with Analytic Observational Prospective Cohort using cervicovaginal discharge of pregnant women that experienced imminent premature parturition taken from the delivery room of Obstetrics and Gynecology department dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital, Malang as well as Bangil Hospital and Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital. Statistical analysis was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and comparison test used independent samples t test for normal data, Mann-Whitney test if not. All analysis used SPSS for Windows 19.0 software. Result: Thirty two patient samples was examined, 14 patients (43.75%) were primigravida and 18 patients (52.56%) is multigravida. 17 of these patients (53.13%) experienced aterm labor and 15 patients (46.87%) experienced preterm labor. Mann-Whitney test of the mean fFN levels between the aterm group (13.01 ± 7.57 ng/ml) and the preterm group (56.29 ± 27.77 ng/ml) showed a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 > 0.05). Moreover, Spearman’s Rho correlation test also showed a strong correlation between fFN level and incidence of preterm labor (R = 0.797, p < 0.05). Conclusion: fFN levels is significantly increase in cervicovaginal discharge from pregnant women with imminent premature parturition who experience preterm labor than pregnant women who experience aterm labor. Therefore, this result suggests that fFN has potential ability to become useful modality in preterm labor diagnosis. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 1: 8-14] Keywords: cervicovaginal discharge, fFN, imminent premature parturition, preterm labor

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