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INDONESIA
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 14118254     EISSN : 25484893     DOI : 10.14710/jis
Core Subject : Social,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 19, No 2 (2020)" : 6 Documents clear
The Impact of the Government Revolution 4.0 on District Integrated Administration Service (DIAS) Karno, Karno; Masrich, Andi; Yahya, Afif Syarifudin; Nooraini, Afni
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.160-179

Abstract

The government is required to manage the government system to achieve the state’s goals as guaranteed by the Republic of Indonesia’s constitution. The management of a government system requires fundamental changes through the Government Revolution 4.0 approach. One form of the government revolution is the District Integrated Administration Service (DIAS) in Cibitung District of Bekasi Regency. However, not all DIAS has made fundamental changes with the Government Revolution 4.0 approach. This research aimed to find out and analyze the government revolution in DIAS in Cibitung District, Bekasi Regency. The study used a mixed-method between quantitative and qualitative methods. The data collection used is closed questionnaires and open questionnaires with a total sample of 49 respondents. The data analysis used is Structure Equation Model (SEM) of Lisrel and Microsoft Excel. The research found that the District Integrated Administration Service in the Government Revolution 4.0 has an average value of 6.80 for positive factors and 5.20 for negative factors. The results are due to weaknesses, namely recurring problems, system failures, complaints, and delays in service. Moreover, the government revolution had a positive impact of 74.83% and a negative impact of 25.17%, hence categorized as “good”. The study concludes that the District Integrated Administration Service acquire the category of “not yet star service”, thus requires a solution for weakness factors.
Strategic Planning on Smart Mobility Development Setyowati, Kristina; Suryawati, Retno; Parwiyanto, Herwan
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.180-206

Abstract

The increase in population and in vehicles has generated a challenge in urban transportation. Simultaneously, Intelligent Transport System (ITS) technology development has provided urban areas with an opportunity to address transportation challenges. Therefore, a concept of smart mobility is developed, which is derived from smart city concept using ITS development. The objective of research is to organize a Strategic Planning of Smart Mobility. This research used the qualitative descriptive approach. Its data were collected from the city of Surakarta as an implementer of Smart Mobility through in-depth interviewing and content analysis. Data analysis in the first stage was carried out by using the SWOT analysis method to determine strategic issues. The second stage of analysis was aimed to evaluate the strategy by using the litmus test. The results of this research based on the two stages show that strategic plan could be observed from the development of Smart Mobility in Surakarta City and several strategies could be offered and formulated as follows: 1) strategy of developing and improving cooperation with stakeholders; 2) strategy of improving and intensifying the application of e-Gov through ITS application and development; 3) strategy of reinforcing inter-mode integration; and 4) strategy of developing the synchronization of public policy to restrict the number of private vehicles. 
Celebrities in the Recruitment of Candidates for Legislative Members of the Indonesian Parliament in the Legislative Elections Sugiarto, M. Dwi; Yuwanto, Yuwanto
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.117-136

Abstract

The 2019 Legislative Election featured many celebrities involved in the contestation, where a total of 11 of the 16 political parties had legislative candidates from the celebrity circles. Democratic National Party (NasDem) became the party that nominated most celebrities as legislative candidates. Armed with the popularity that has made celebrities attract political parties to nominate them to increase the vote acquisition and even the number of seats. The process of recruiting legislative candidates from celebrities by the NasDem Party is the focus of this research on how the approach and process are carried out. The study uses qualitative analysis with a descriptive approach to describe the process that occurs through interviews and review of documents and news as a source of data. The results obtained indicate that the NasDem Party’s legislative candidate was recruited using an approach that involved the NasDem Party elite and fellow celebrities as intermediaries. Factors driving celebrities to become the NasDem Party’s legislative candidates are moral support (debriefing, fostering, and active interaction with party elites) and material (Campaign Props, campaign costs, financial reimbursement), Indonesian Restoration slogans, and anti-dowry politics, as well as egalitarian politics attitudes. Celebrity-related research in politics has focused a lot on the role of transformation from entertainment to politics. In contrast, this research has focused on recruiting celebrities as legislative candidates by the NasDem Party. 
Japan’s Balanced Strategy to Face China’s Threat in South China Sea Dispute Darmawan, Arief Bakhtiar
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.137-159

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze Japan’s foreign policy related to the dispute in the South China Sea (SCS). Even though Japan has no sovereignty claims, it has considerable interests in the SCS region. Japan, which is poor in natural resources, depends on energy imports, most of which are shipped through SCS. As an advanced industrial state, Japan must continue to meet domestic energy demand. However, the SCS area has a potential conflict due to Chinese assertive behavior as the main factor that could threaten Japanese interests. The author use qualitative method with relevant literature studies and official government documentation to conduct a descriptive analysis of the research findings. The results of the study indicate that Japan is implementing a balanced strategy to deal with the potential threat of China. Balancing against threats is conducted in internal ways, e.g. internal reinforcement, and external ways, e.g. forming and strengthening cooperation with other countries outside the United States (US). Since Japan's limitations in military aspect hindered their internal reinforcement, this study emphasizes Japan's external balance strategy. The increasingly dubious US commitment in the Asia Pacific has made Japan strengthen defense cooperation with Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam. The three countries have interest in SCS and provide access that conforms to Japanese interests. 
The “Migration” of Terrorist Actors in Indonesia: From Male-Dominated Terrorist to the Emergence of Female Terrorist Migrant Domestic Workers Subhan, Muhammad
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jis.19.2.2020.207-225

Abstract

The ISIS group’s declaration in 2014, has inspired female extremists from various countries to join the terrorist group. At the end of 2016, two women were arrested by the Indonesian police for planning terror attacks in two different places. Both are former migrant domestic workers who returned from Hong Kong. This article investigates why women join terrorist groups, why male-dominated terrorist groups recruit women and what makes female migrant domestic workers who return to Indonesia as extremists willing to make a significant contribution to the terrorism movement in Indonesia. This research’s data collection technique is qualitative data collection, and document-based research through literature studies. This article utilizes Quintan Wiktorowicz’s three radicalisation concept phases: cognitive opening, religious seeking and socialisation. This study found that at least four reasons women become extremists, namely personal complaints, influence from family, relatives or lovers, ideological perceptions, and media use, facilitate the radicalisation process. Furthermore, strategic interests seem to be the answer to why terror groups involve women to achieve their goals. The acceptance of terrorist groups to involve women can be the reason why women migrant domestic workers are willing to make an immense contribution to terrorist groups. Their enthusiasm, financial capacity and international experience are expected to strengthen the terror movement in Indonesia. Both create a “mutually reinforcing” relationship that benefits both parties. Further research is needed with a sample of ordinary female extremists outside migrant domestic workers as a comparison to examine women’s motivations and group decisions to include these women in terrorist activities. 
Supply Chain Performance Determinants Model in Furniture SMIs Widiartanto, Widiartanto; Wahyudi, Fendy Eko; Rahman, Amni Zarkasyi
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/vol%viss%ipp430-443

Abstract

Research to find the determinants of company performance has long been a field of strategic management studies. Many researchers discover why companies do better than others. In recent years, supply chain terminology has begun to emerge, in which a supply chain is a unit that transforms raw materials into finished products through a gradual, parallel, and/or networked structure partially or simultaneously. This study focuses on explaining supply chain performance in order fulfillment and delivery of required products to customers, with the market turbulence as a moderating variable that strengthens or weakens the relationship between the culture of competitiveness and knowledge development on supply chain performance. The research was conducted in Jepara Regency by taking samples of the Wood Furniture UKM in the Tahunan Village, Tahunan District with quantitative approach. The population in this study are all wood furniture business owners in the Tahunan Village, Tahunan District, Jepara Regency. The data are collected through a cluster random sampling technique with a probability proportional to size sampling method, with a research sample of 65 Wood Furniture UKM. The results show that the culture of competitiveness and knowledge development has a positive and significant effect on supply chain performance, either partially or simultaneously. Meanwhile, the market turbulence is only a potential moderating variable in the relationship between the culture of competitiveness and knowledge development on supply chain performance. Suggestions that can be given include sharing data and information as well as developing a shared understanding of supply chain management information that needs to be done among members of the Wood Furniture UKM Association in the Tahunan Village.

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