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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,502 Documents
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Relevansi Penerapan ESG Bagi Perusahaan : Systematic Literature Review Dwijayanti, Ni Made Ayu; Robith Hudaya; Tiara Kusuma Dewi; Luh Putu Lusi Setyandarini Surya
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2618

Abstract

ESG refers to three central factors of measuring the impact of sustainability and ethics in investment decision making. The three factors are: Environmental, Social and Governance. This study is a literature study with a descriptive qualitative research type with a literature review (library research) that attempts to describe ESG in relation to company value. In this study the author uses written sources, both articles and journals that are relevant to the study in this study. The data collection technique uses the Publish or Perish (PoP) application which searches the Scopus database. In the Vosviewer software, there are 3 visualization displays in bibliometric analysis, namely ESG, Firm Value and ESG Disclosure. This application is used to see the development of research in the field of Environmental Social Governance (ESG) and a literature review to understand how ESG principles are applied to companies. A number of impacts in the implementation of ESG and its influence on company value. The implications of this research are expected to provide input for ESG-Based Policy Development, which can be used by the government to formulate policies that are more responsive to environmental, social, and governance issues. By understanding the importance of ESG, the government can attract more investments that focus on sustainability, which in turn can increase growth. Despite the challenges faced, the implementation of ESG principles in accounting practices also provides a number of benefits for companies.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku disfungsional audit pada auditor: Systematic Literature Review Widyastuti , Fitria Heny; Saftiana, Yulia; Yusnaini, Yusnaini; Yusrianti, Hasni
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2620

Abstract

Dysfunctional audit behavior is deviant behavior carried out by an auditor in the form of manipulation, fraud or deviation from standards. Behavioral deviations that are usually carried out by auditors include reporting audit time with a total time shorter than the actual time, changing and/or stopping procedures that have been established in the implementation in the field, obtaining evidence that is less accurate, processing less accurately, and errors in the audit stages. This study aims to determine the main factors that influence dysfunctional audit behavior carried out by auditors. The method used in this study is the literature review (SLR) method. Research data were obtained from indexed journals Q1, Q2, Q3 and sinta 2 from emerald, proquest, and simantic scholar. This review analyzed 24 articles on dysfunctional audit behavior in the world published from 2010-2024. Most of the articles published use a quantitative approach and focus on public accounting firms. The main findings of this study found that the most influential factors (determinants) in dysfunctional audit behavior are time budget pressure, locus of control, gender, turnover intention, performance evaluation, task complexity, auditor work experience, employee performance, client interests, and organizational and professional commitment. Furthermore, further research should also consider the need for exploration, reflection, and asking more critical questions, not from the existing side. For example, asking again how the head of the Public Accounting Firm conducts performance assessments to reduce dysfunctional audit behavior and research on dysfunctional audit behavior is not only in the Public Accounting Firm but can be done in other public sectors.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Risk Based Internal Audit Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Astuti, Susi; Riyanti, Agustina
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2621

Abstract

Fraud is currently a concern for business stakeholders in a company or institution, as many entities experience setbacks due to a lack of prevention and discipline over actions that can lead to fraud, resulting in a decline in public trust towards a company. Fraud is an illegal act committed intentionally to achieve certain goals, such as fulfilling the social needs of the perpetrator. Fraud can be committed by insiders or outsiders for personal, group, or factional gain. Financial statement fraud is the intentional or negligent misrepresentation of a material aspect of an organization by manipulating or engineering the financial statements. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the role of risk-based internal audit in the context of fraud prevention efforts. This research uses the qualitative interpretive phenomenology method. Data collection in this study used interviews at RSUD Dr. Soedirman with a total of eight informants who served as internal auditors. The results of this study can be concluded that RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen is at the risk enables level, meaning that RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen has implemented a culture of fraud prevention. RSUD is a government agency, so it has clear regulations and guidelines in carrying out organizational activities.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Tax avoidance dengan Earning management sebagai Intervening Rini, Tetty sulestiyo; Januarti, Indira
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2622

Abstract

This study investigates how tax avoidance is affected by Return on Assets (ROA) and the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), with earnings management as an intermediary variable. The research aims to identify the influence of profitability and leverage on tax avoidance decisions within Indonesia's mining industry. The study was conducted using quantitative methods at mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2023 period. Secondary data were collected from financial statements, and purposive sampling was used to select 19 companies. Data analysis included multiple regression and path analysis using Sobel tests to examine mediation effects. The results revealed that ROA positively and significantly impacts tax avoidance, while DER negatively and significantly influences it. Earnings management was found to mediate the relationships between ROA, DER, and tax avoidance significantly. These findings contribute to understanding the role of profitability, capital structure, and earnings strategies in shaping tax avoidance practices, providing valuable insights for policy and regulation formulation.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan ESG Performance sebagai Variabel Moderasi Tyas, Carolina Dewi Ning; Prastiwi, Andri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2624

Abstract

ASEAN is an interesting region for Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) research due to the diversity of industrial sectors, and policies that are starting to support ESG adoption and ESG implementation is still at an early stage. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on firm value with ESG as a moderating variable in companies in the ASEAN region. The study population consists of 5,530 companies ASEAN listed in the Bloomberg database, with a sample of 661 companies selected using purposive sampling technique based on the completeness of ESG data for the 2019-2023 period. The research method uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis using Eviews 13, where firm value is measured by Tobin's Q, profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), and ESG is measured using ESG scores from Bloomberg which includes environmental, social and governance aspects. The results show that profitability has a positive and significant influence on firm value, and ESG is proven to strengthen the relationship between profitability and firm value. This suggests that good ESG practices can increase operational efficiency, improve corporate image, and provide positive signals to investors. During the study period (2019-2023), several external factors influenced the results, including the COVID-19 pandemic which encouraged companies to better utilize ESG as a crisis protection measure. In addition, evolving ESG regulations and ASEAN capital market characteristics such as small market capitalization and concentrated ownership, form a unique context for ESG implementation. This study concludes that the integration of ESG in corporate strategy not only supports sustainability, but also increases the attractiveness of the company in the eyes of investors, which ultimately contributes to an increase in firm value.
Enhancing Trust, Internal Control, and Accountability: Budget Goals Commitment as a Mediator Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto; Tunnufus, Zakiyya; Widasari, Ela
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2625

Abstract

We investigated the effects of trust in supervisors (TS), internal control (INCTRL), and budget goals commitment (BGC) on public performance accountability (PERFACT). Using data collected from 191 respondents through structured questionnaires, the research verifies the direct and indirect relationships between variables based on structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. Our evidences reveal that in the first structural model, trust in supervisors and internal control significantly influence budget goals commitment, with trust in supervisors being significant. This highlights the critical role of fostering trust to ensure stronger commitment to budgetary objectives. In the second structural model, public performance accountability is significantly influenced by internal control and budget goals commitment. Although trust in supervisors has less of a direct impact on public accountability, indicating that its effect may be more nuanced and indirect. Furthermore, the study provides empirical evidence for the mediating role of budget goals commitment. Specifically, it demonstrates that budget goals commitment bridges the relationship between trust in supervisors and public accountability. This finding underscores the importance of a committed budgetary framework in enhancing accountability in public sector organizations. This relationship is highlighted by practitioners and policy makers as meaningful knowledge and insight. Strengthening internal control systems and fostering trust in supervisors, combined with a focus on budget goals commitment, can significantly enhance public performance accountability.
Di Balik Greenwashing: Kebenaran Tentang Keputusan Investasi Meilani, Dwi Asih; Mutmainah, Siti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2626

Abstract

Many businesses engage in competitions to show dedication to sustainability, but a significant number engage in deceptive methods. We refer to this condition as greenwashing. The impact of greenwashing on companies investment choices is the intended focus of this research. During the years 2021-2023, the study’s sample included Indonesia Stock Exchange companies operating in the manufacturing industry. We employed a quantitative research method, utilizing linear regression. The findings disprove the hypothesis that greenwashing discourages investment by corporations. Greenwashing in manufacturing companies is not considered a significant indicator by investors. Neither ROE nor DER nor firm size, which are control variables, significantly affect investment choices. These findings demonstrate developing a more thorough comprehension of how investors evaluate business about sustainability. Even though greenwashing is not considered a significant signal, this does not mean that companies are free to ignore their contribution to social and environmental responsibility. Tangible and transparent sustainable practices can create reputation and investor confidence over time. Therefore, companies should prioritize true and measurable sustainability plans over marketing green claims that may not affect current investment decisions but may influence future views and decisions. On the other hand, CapEx is significantly and positively affected by ROA. A positive signal from ROA indicates that the business has strong financial prospects in increasing investor confidence.
Analisis Bibliometrik: Tren Penelitian Sustainability Accounting pada Database Scopus (2015-2024) Sunarno, Reyhan Dzikriansyah; Ningsih, Sri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2628

Abstract

This study aims to analyze research trends in the field of Sustainability Accounting published in the Scopus database between 2015 and 2024. The method used is bibliometric analysis with the help of VOSViewer software. Of the total 406 articles found, 63 articles relevant to this topic were selected based on certain criteria, reducing the number of remaining articles by 84.5%. The results of the analysis using Overlay Visualization (Co-occurrence) show that sustainability accounting is the center of research that is closely related to sustainability reporting, environmental accounting, and sustainability management. The development of research from 2015 to 2024 began with a focus on basic concepts, then shifted to sustainability integration and deepened on climate change issues and carbon accounting. Network Visualization reveals the close relationship between concepts with the formation of certain topic clusters. Density Visualization shows that the main topics have been widely studied, while carbon disclosure and circular economy are still in the exploration stage. Limitations of this study include the reliance on data from Scopus which may not cover all relevant publications, and the selected timeframe (2015-2024) which may limit understanding of long-term trends. Future research is recommended to explore topics such as gas emissions and climate risk disclosures as they relate to environmental risk management and sustainability implementation, especially in developing countries.
Integrasi Pendidikan Akuntansi CSR dalam Kurikulum Perguruan Tinggi: Analisis Dampak Pada Mahasiswa Tenriwaru; Serang, Serlin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2629

Abstract

Integrasi Pendidikan Akuntansi Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan (CSR) ke dalam kurikulum perguruan tinggi merupakan isu yang semakin relevan di tengah meningkatnya perhatian terhadap praktik bisnis berkelanjutan dan beretika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman subjektif mahasiswa dalam mempelajari akuntansi CSR serta memahami bagaimana mereka memaknai materi tersebut. Dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, penelitian ini menggali pengalaman langsung mahasiswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran akuntansi CSR dan menganalisis dampaknya terhadap pemahaman serta sikap mereka terhadap isu tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kurikulum akuntansi dan CSR sangat penting bagi mahasiswa. Kurikulum ini tidak hanya memberikan wawasan teoritis tetapi juga membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya praktik akuntansi yang bertanggung jawab secara sosial. Mahasiswa merasa bahwa pembelajaran akuntansi CSR membantu mereka memahami peran akuntansi dalam mendukung keberlanjutan perusahaan, meningkatkan kesadaran sosial, dan memperkuat nilai-nilai etika dalam praktik profesional. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan kurikulum perguruan tinggi, khususnya dalam membangun landasan yang kuat bagi mahasiswa untuk memahami dan menerapkan prinsip CSR dalam karier mereka di masa depan.
Peran Akuntansi Forensik dan Audit Investigasi dalam Mengungkap Fraud dengan Whistleblowing sebagai Variabel Intervening: Studi Kasus Siklus Inventori di PT Vale Indonesia, Sulawesi Selatan Su'un, Muhammad; Abduh, Muhammad
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2631

Abstract

This study aims to uncover fraud behavior in the supply cycle through forensic accounting and investigative auditing methods using whistleblowing as an intervening variable. The study uses a quantitative approach based on post-positivist philosophy with purposive sampling. Data were obtained from 45 respondents and analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS)-SEM with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that forensic accounting has no significant effect on the disclosure of fraud in the inventory cycle. On the contrary, investigative audits have a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of fraud. In addition, investigative audits also have a positive and significant effect on whistleblowing, which implies that the stronger the investigative audits in an organization, the more likely it is that someone will report fraud. This study also found that whistleblowing does not mediate the effect of forensic accounting on fraud, but it does mediate the effect of investigative audits on fraud. The novelty of this study is that it analyzes the relationship between forensic accounting, investigative audits and whistleblowing on the supply cycle, which has been little studied empirically in academic literature. In addition, this study highlights the role of whistleblowing as a more effective reporting mechanism to support investigative audits, whereas forensic accounting does not. These findings indicate that companies need to further optimize investigative audits to detect fraud, as this approach has been proven to be more effective in encouraging whistleblowing and exposing fraud compared to forensic accounting. In addition, companies need to strengthen their whistleblower protection systems so that they feel safe in reporting fraud without fear of retaliation. The results of this study can be used as a basis for policymakers, auditors, and regulators to improve internal control systems to ensure compliance with Financial Accounting Standards (SAK) in Indonesia.

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