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INDONESIA
Jurnal ULTIMA Accounting
Published by Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
ISSN : 20854595     EISSN : 25415476     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi ULTIMA Accounting adalah Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi yang diterbitkan Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Multimedia Nusantara mulai bulan Desember 2009, terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam setahun yaitu setiap bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Ultima Accounting diharapkan menjadi wadah publikasi hasil riset akuntansi dengan kualitas yang dalam, bermutu dan berbobot. Tujuan penerbitan Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Ultima Accounting adalah untuk mempublikasikan hasil riset, telaah ilmiah, analisis dan pemikiran akuntansi, keuangan dan perpajakan yang relevan dengan pengembangan profesi dan praktik akuntansi di Indonesia dan ditujukan bagi para akademisi, praktisi, regulator, peneliti, mahasiswa dan pihak lainnya yang tertarik dengan pengembangan profesi dan praktik akuntansi di Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 405 Documents
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PENGARUH STRUKTUR ASET, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM INSTITUSIONAL DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN UTANG (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2017) Kusumi, Benedicta Agustine; Eforis, Chermian
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1733

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to obtain the empirical evidence about the effect of the asset structure, liquidity measured by current ratio, profitabilty measured by return on asset, dividend policy measured by dividend payout ratio, institutional's ownership and business risk toward debt policy. The sample in this research was selected using purposive sampling method and the secondary used in this research was analyzed using multiple regression method. The total amount of sample in this research were 30 firms which have been registered as manufacture sector in BEI simultaneously for the year 2015-2017, published financial statements as the end of 31 December and had been audited, used Rupiah as currency, had a positive net income, payment cash dividend, did not do corporate action, specifically: share split, reverse split, right issue, and treasury share, had issues institutional's ownership. The result of this research were (1) asset structure, liquidity, and institutional ownership have significant negative effect towards debt policy, (2) profitability has significant positive effect towards debt policy, (3) dividend policy and business risk has no significant effect towards debt policy Keywords: Asset Structure, Business Risk, Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, Institutional's Ownership, Liquidity, Profitability
PENGARUH MULTIPLE LARGE SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE, LEVERAGE, DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN JASA NON KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Yulistiani, Nita
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v13i1.1754

Abstract

Abstract” This research is quantitative and examined the effect of multiple large shareholder structure, leverage, and intellectual capital on company performance using the ROE. The data is retrieved from financial statements of service companies, exclude the finance subsector, listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. There are 36 companies and 171 data for the sample using the purposive sampling method. The method of analysis used is multiple linear regression. The result is that multiple large shareholder structure, leverage, and intellectual capital have significant effects simultaneously on non-finance company performance. Partially, multiple large shareholder structure, leverage, and intellectual capital have positive and significant effects on company performance. This research proves that company performance can be enhanced by maximizing multiple large shareholder structure roles as supervisors to decrease internal conflicts and represent the minority shareholders, keeping the leverage ratio to avoid default risk, and utilizing intellectual capital to advance the value-added of the company. Keywords: Multiple Large Shareholder Structure; Leverage; Intellectual Capital; Company Performance
KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI MILENIAL PERSPEKTIF PENGETAHUAN KEUANGAN, PERILAKU KEUANGAN DAN SIKAP KEUANGAN Sari, Martdian Ratna
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v13i2.1757

Abstract

Abstract - This study aims to examine the factors that influence millennial investment decisions. This study predicts that financial knowledge, financial behavior and financial attitudes of the millennial generation who tend to be independent are the considerations for millennial investment decisions. Previous studies that examined investment decision factors only focused on quantitative financial factors without paying attention to financial factors in terms of knowledge and attitude maturity in managing finances. Data from PT Kustodian Sentra Efek, the current number of millennial Indonesian investors is 51.36% in the age range of 21-40 years. Therefore, this study will examine how Financial Knowledge, Financial Behavior, and Financial Attitudes influence investment decision making for the millennial generation. 123 respondent questionnaires have been collected throughout Java by using purposive random sampling. This study finds that these three variables have a positive effect on investment decision making for the millennial generation on the island of Java. Keywords: Financial Attitude; Financial Behavior; Financial Knowledge; Investment Decision; Millennial Generation
DETEKSI FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING MENGGUNAKAN FRAUD PENTAGON Carla, Carla; Pangestu, Stevanus
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v13i1.1857

Abstract

Abstract” The purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of variables, which were derived from the Fraud Pentagon framework, on earnings management. Beneish M-Score was used to measure earnings management, which serves as a proxy fraudulent financial reporting. The independent variables consist of financial target, financial stability, external pressure, personal financial need, nature of industry, effective monitoring, change in auditor, change in director, and CEO duality. One hundred and sixteen publicly traded manufacturing companies were examined for the period 2016-2018 (n=348). Our balanced dataset was analyzed using fixed-effects panel regression. Our investigation finds that financial target, external pressure, personal financial need, nature of industry, change in auditor, and CEO duality significantly affect fraudulent financial reporting. Meanwhile, financial stability, ineffective monitoring, and change in director do not significantly affect fraudulent financial reporting. Keywords: Earnings Management; Fraud, Fraud Pentagon; Fraudulent Financial Reporting
VALUASI BISNIS BARU DAN OPTIMAL CAPITAL PERUSAHAAN JASA INDUSTRI (MAKLON) BAGI UMKM KERIPIK KEMASAN. (STUDI KASUS: PT KRISPINDO) Dewi, Helena
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1870

Abstract

The increase of MSMEs in the food and beverage industry recently experiencing significant growth, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. According to statistical data released by the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) in November 2020, the food industry dominated Micro and Small businesses in 2019 for 36.23%. The increasing number of MSME businesses in this sector becomes an opportunity for the processing services industry (contract manufacturer) to help MSMEs with all limitations. This study conducted a case study on PT. Krispindo as a company engaged in processing services (contract manufacturer) in the snack sector. This research aims to assess (valuation) new business proposed by PT. Krispindo in terms of optimal use of debt and equity for the company and also investment returns that can be given to investors. In addition, this research also aims to assist the company in making decisions for the following period project, decision to continue or discontinue the business. This study used optimal Cost of Capital (WACC) and Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) in setting optimal business capital. To measure investment return expectations for investors, the study used the company's Net Present Value (NPV), Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) approaches. To find out whether or not the business is further, this study uses Terminal Value Asset (TVA) and On Going Concern Value from the business obtained when the project ending. The results prove using debt in capital has more benefit for the company and the business can continue after the projection period ends. Keywords: New Business Valuation (NPV), Debt-to-equity ratio (DER), Average Cost of Capital (WACC), Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Terminal Value Asset (TVA) and On Going Concern Value
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KOTA TANGERANG Endarto, Eko Agus Prasetyo; Tirtana, Aloysius Alfando
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1877

Abstract

Financial literacy is important to improve personal and business financial management skill, especially for small and medium enterprises. Several previous studies have shown an influence between financial literacy and their profits. This research wants to examine whether there is an influence between financial literacy which consists of financial knowledge, behavior and attitude towards SME profits in Tangerang City. Structural Equation Modelling is used as a statistical tool to prove the specified hypothesis. By processing the data, it was found that there was a positive influence between financial literacy and profit. Keywords: Financial Literacy, Financial Knowledge, Financial Behavior, Financial Attitude, Small Medium Enteprise
STUDI PENDAHULUAN TENTANG PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP MANFAAT RANCANGAN EKOSISTEM BERBASIS PENCATATAN AKTIVITAS & TRANSAKSI DIGITAL, DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELUANG PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI. (STUDI KASUS PADA PETANI PEPAYA DI YOGYAKARTA) Prihanto, Dionysius Wim
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1878

Abstract

In oder to increase farmers' income, innovation is needed in agriculture business that focuses on empowering farmers as the main actors. An agricultural ecosystem is needed that puts farmers on par with other stakeholders. So a digital agricultural ecosystem is designed, inspired by SFVCD FAO and the writer's experience in accompanying farmers from 2015 to 2019. The design of this agricultural digital ecosystem ensures the role of digital technology so that the ecosystem can run openly, fairly and get commitment from all stakeholders in its implementation. The purpose of this preliminary study is to determine the feasibility of designing agricultural digital ecosystems by knowing farmers' perception of the 3 benefits of the design of the agricultural digital ecosystem in providing opportunities to increase farmers' income. The design of this agricultural digital ecosystem ensures the position of farmers on a par with other stakeholders, namely market providers, cultivation ordinance providers, production facilities providers, technology providers, fund providers and ecosystem guarantors. The use of digital technology to ensure that the ecosystem can run openly, fairly and get commitment from all stakeholders in its implementation. This digital ecosystem relies on recording activities and transactions digitally by farmers and other stakeholders in line with the increasing literacy of digital technology among agricultural businesses. This research uses case study approach of papaya farmers in Yogyakarta. The results of this research showed that the stakeholder of papaya farmers in Yogyakarta is only one buyer of harvest or offtaker. As for agriculture practices provider and funding does not involve other parties or made / borne by farmers themselves. The results showed that the benefits of price certainty at the beginning and certainty of procedures and means of production in the design of the digital ecosystem of agriculture are perceived by farmers as an opportunity to increase farmers' income, while the benefits of funding availability is perceived by farmers as a chance of reducing farmers' income. Farmers give input on the need for proof of success in the procedures of cultivation and production advice and make the availability of funds as an option (not mandatory) in the development of the next agricultural digital ecosystem design Keywords: Digital Agro Ecosystem, Farmers Income, Farmers Empowerment
DETERMINAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI 2015-2019 Adityaputra, Stephanus Andi; Ariyanto, Stefanus
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1882

Abstract

This research examines several determinants that may have effect to firm value of the consumer goods manufacturing sector in Indonesia in 2015-2018, proxied with Price to Book Value (PBV). The factors that are thought to to have effect against firm value are Price Earning Ratio (PER) which shows potential future profits and investment choices, financial leverage (DER) which reflects the comparison between source of firm's funding, Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) which is a factor that attracts investor interest, and Return on Equity (ROE) which reflects the ability of the firm to generate net income from its equity. This research is important because firm value is a reflection of the shareholder's welfare. The study reveals that DER negatively and significantly influence the PBV, as well as significant effect of all other independent variables simultaneously on PBV. Keywords: Firm Value, financial leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Return On Equity.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY RATIO TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE Bandaro, Ledya Akmal Syaflet; Ariyanto, Stefanus
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v12i2.1883

Abstract

This research aims to study the factors affecting Effective Tax Rate as a ratio indicates the efficiency of tax burden management by companies. The factors are Return on Assets (ROA), Ukuran Perusahaan (SIZE), Leverage (LEV), Managerial Ownership (KPM) dan Capital Intensity Ratio (CIR). Research sample were taken from the population of public manufacturing companies in Indonesia for the period 2016-2018, selected with predetermined criteria, resulting 55 companies from the population. The data is analysed using linear regression technique. This research reveals that the only variable that has significant influence towards Effective Tax Rate is Return on Assets and all the variables are simultaneously have effect towards Effective Tax Rate. Keywords: Return on Assets, leverage ratio, Firm Size, Managerial Ownership, Capital intensity, tax avoidance, effective tax rate.
TAX AVOIDANCE DAN KARAKTERISTIK OPERASIONAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP BIAYA HUTANG Idawati, Wiwi; Wisudarwanto, Fandi
Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Ultima Accounting : Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi 
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/akuntansi.v13i1.1897

Abstract

Abstract Ë— The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of Tax Avoidance, Institutional Ownership, Operating Cash Flow and Leverage on the Cost of Debt. This study uses a causal-comparative research method with secondary data obtained from the financial statements of property companies. The population in this study were 49 property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique was purposive sampling in order to obtain a representative sample of 17 property companies. This study uses multiple regression analysis to test the hypothesis. Based on the research results indicate that Tax Avoidance and Operating Cash Flow do not have a significant effect on the cost of debt and collectively tax avoidance, institutional ownership, operating cash flow, leverage simultaneously affect the cost of debt. Keywords: Tax Avoidance; Institutional Ownership; Operating Cash Flow; Leverage; Cost of Debt

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