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Contact Name
Sih Ageng Lumadi
Contact Email
lumadi@ymail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jnc@stikesmaharani.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomolecular
Published by STIKES Maharani Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25486802     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 2, No 2 (2017)" : 13 Documents clear
PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER DI DESA GARON, KEC. BALEREJO, MADIUN (MATERNAL BEHAVIOUR IN GIVING FORMULA FEEDING WITH THE OCCURANCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN CHILDREN IN GARON VILLAGE, BALEREJO) Maria, Lilla
Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.486 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v2i2.41

Abstract

Masalah karies pada anak atau dikenal sebagai Sindroma Karies Botol (SKB) sering ditemukan pada anak balita. Penyebabnya adalah gula yang terdapat dalam susu formula yang kadang diminumkan saat anak menjelang tidur menimbulkan kebusukan dan kehancuran gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.      Desain penelitian yang digunakan studi komparatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki anak umur toddler dengan riwayat pemberian susu formula di desa Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun sebanyak 79 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel 66 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji chi-square.      Dari hasil penelitian terhadap 66 responden, menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula adalah 56,06% dalam kategori buruk, sedangkan keadaan gigi anak yang mengalami karies adalah sebanyak 59,09%, hal ini diperoleh dari hasil uji statistik chi-square, dengan hasil x2 hitung = 21,25 dan x2 tabel = 3,84 dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,05 dan df = 1 serta didapatkan nilai KK sebesar 0,49. Karena x2 hitung lebih besar dari harga x2 tabel, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan positif yang sedang antara perilaku ibu dalam pemberian susu formula dengan terjadinya karies gigi pada anak usia toddler.      Dari hasil penelitian diatas, disarankan untuk setiap tempat pelayanan kesehatan agar memberikan penyuluhan tentang cara pemberian susu formula yang benar sehingga kejadian karies gigi pada anak bisa dicegah.Caries problem in children, known as the Bottle Caries Syndrome (LCS) are often found in children under five years. The reason is the  sugar found in milk formula that sometime when children drink before bed cause tooth decay and destruction. The wrong habits in children is caused by a lack of attention to maternal behaviour habits a good kid. Because a child will still need guidance and direction from parents. Purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.      The research design used in this study is a comparative study with cross sectional. The population in this study were all mother who have children aged 2-5 years with history of formula feeding to her child in the village Garon, Kec. Balerejo, Kab. Madiun around 79 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling to obtain samples of 66 person. The statistical test used is the chi-square test.      From the result of a study of 66 responden, indicated that maternal behaviour in the formula feeding was 56,06 % in the poor category, while the situation of children who have dental caries was as much as 59,06 % , this is obtained from the chi-square test, with x2 table= 3,84, with significance level 0,05 and df=1 and obtained values of KK is 0,49. Because the count is greater than table x2, then Ho refused and H1 accepted which means there is a positive relationship between maternal behaviour in the formula feeding with the occurrence of dental caries in children aged 2-5 years.      From the above result, it is advisable for every health care service to provide counselling about how to correct formula feeding so that the incidence of dental caries in children can be prevented.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIAL SUPPORT AND DEPRESSION IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE PATIENT ) Chaerunnisa, Syifa Maghfirah; Nuraeni, Aan; Hernawaty, Tati
Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.315 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v2i2.66

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a major predictor that decreases the quality of life of patient with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). One of the factors associated with depression is social support. The relationship between social support and depression in coronary heart disease patients has not been researched yet in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the relationship beetwen social support and depression in patients with CAD. Method: This research used descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted 77 CHD outpatients in one of the government hospital. Data were collected through questionnaires. The first was ENRICHD Social Support Inventory (ESSI) questionnaire with validity value r = 0.036-0.663, p <0.01 and Cronbachs α was 0.818. The second is Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II) questionnaire with validity value r = 0.39 - 0.52, p <0.01 and Cronbachs α was 0.90. The data were analyzed by univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (rank spearman). Result: The results showed that non depression patients were 72.7% and depression patients were 27.3%, with mild depression (14.3%), moderate (7.8%) and severe (5.2%). Patients with high social support were 64.9% and low social support were 35.1%. The relationship between social support and depression had a p value of 0,000 (r=-0.467). Conclusion: The relationship between social support and depression was moderate and the direction of the relationship was negative. Higher social support caused lower depression. Therefore, social support should be improved in order to avoid depression in patient with CHD.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIRETROVIRAL DI KELOMPOK DUKUNGAN SEBAYA SEHATI MADIUN (FACTORS AFFECTING ADHERANCE OF TAKING ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUGS IN SEBAYA SEHATI GROUPS MADIUN) Ratnawati, Riska
Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (55.42 KB) | DOI: 10.32700/jnc.v2i2.52

Abstract

Provision of antiretroviral therapy dramatically decrease the mortality and morbidity of people with HIV / AIDS. Antiretroviral therapy was reduced the rate of HIV transmission in the community, reduced morbidity and mortality associated with HIV, improved the quality of life of , restored and maintained immune function, suppressed viral replication maximally and on continuously. purpose of the research is for knowing was to determine the factors that influence adherence to the use of antiretroviral drugs in HIV / AIDS patients.The type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling of 46 respondents. Data collection using questionnaire through interview. Data analysis was done bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that the factors that influence the adherence of taking ARV drugs among others. The results showed that factors affecting ARV drug adherence were ARV therapy guidelines (p = 0,000, OR = 24.0; 95% CI = 7,9-12,4), coexistent disease characteristics (p = 0.001; OR = 6.66, 95% CI = 1.6-22.2), and family support (p = 0.001; OR = 4.4; 95% CI = 1.3-12.4). This study demonstrates the importance of health counseling to improve adherence to antiretroviral drugs

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