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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Raya Kalisari Selatan No. 1 , Tower A Lt.6, Pakuwon City, Surabaya, East Java - Indonesia
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Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26561409     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwmj
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged to develop critical thinking, academic writing, an in-depth analysis of a particular topic using scientific method, and eventually produce knowledge.
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Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January" : 11 Documents clear
EFFECTIVENESS OF CHATBOT TO REDUCE THE RISK OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE WITH DOKTERKIT MOBILE APPLICATION Agnes Atmadjaja; Minarni Watiningsih; Stefani Nurhadi
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4415

Abstract

Background: An innovative approach in the form of a discussion platform designed to help users deal with health issues related to coronary artery disease. Chatbot platforms allow the collection of users' data, which is analyzed through natural language processing and behavioral analysis to provide each user with a customized solution based on their current situation. The data collected and analyzed is accessible. The platform is developed using chatbot technology. Users can interact with chatbots to generate personal chat data stored on the platform.Conflicting information and sensitivity to Coronary heart disease (CHD) issues hinder effective communication. Recent technological solutions to maintain weight loss are limited. A chatbot would be suitable to support weight loss as it requires no human intervention, is available 24 hours a day, and supports natural communication while maintaining anonymity. CHD is a non-communicable disease with increased mortality in both developed and developing countries. It is a major public health problem worldwide. There are many risk factors for coronary heart disease, divided into primary risk factors (age, gender, genetics) and secondary risk factors (hypertension, smoking, dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, physical inactivity), and other risk factors (stress, alcohol, diet, and nutrition).The health system needs an effective and low-cost way to provide optimal health outcomes. Conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities in the form of a fully automated and self-contained text-based mobile tutoring service. CHD is a serious health problem worldwide with multiple and interrelated causes. At the same time, chatbots are becoming more popular for interacting with users in mobile health apps.Objective: Dokterkit mobile application (available on the Google Play Store) prevents lifestyle-related diseases that are a risk for CHD, which has been considered to be at risk for multiple coronary artery disease (CAD), with the overarching goal of gaining compassion through mobile health improvements Opportunities for the healthcare of the heart. The insights gained in this preview article are used to plan future healthcare systems and design a system embedded with artificial intelligence to advance healthcare, chronic disease prevention, and self-treatment.Results: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in preventing Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is to routinely carry out health screenings, make users aware of exercising regularly, and maintain food intake by reducing foods that are high in calories and adding foods that are high in fiber.Conclusion: Using AI in healthcare is associated with preventing CHD, which alters healthy lifestyles. It can also encourage a change in attitude, a high level of user concern for health, and obtain complete health information. Research on artificial intelligence and its use in telemedicine needs to be continued, with clinical trials examining the impact on blood pressure, body mass index, smoking, diabetes mellitus, and user engagement and feedback.
RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS LEVEL WITH PRIMARY DYSMENORRHEA PAIN LEVEL IN FACULTY OF MEDICINE STUDENTS FROM WIDYA MANDALA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY SURABAYA Rissye Verina S. Jacub; Edith Maria Djaputra; Yudita Wulandari
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4420

Abstract

Background: Every month, women experience menstruation. Menstruation is the shedding of the endometrium, which causes periodic and cyclic bleeding. Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain without underlying pathological conditions. The increased production of prostaglandins causes dysmenorrhea, and one of the causes of dysmenorrhea is stress. During this pandemic, many individuals feel bored and stressed, so researchers want to research the relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea pain levels.Objective: This research aimed to determine the relationship between stress levels with primary dysmenorrhea pain levels in the Faculty of Medicine students from Widya Mandala Catholic University.Method: This research used a cross-sectional method, and the samples used in this research were taken with simple random sampling. Respondents filled out the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale and Numerical Rating Scale questionnaires, distributed through Google Forms or online via Zoom application. Results: Respondents who experienced stress were 78.6%, and those who experienced dysmenorrhea pain were 93.4%. Most respondents experienced severe stress and severe dysmenorrhea pain, as much as 17.6%. Based on the Spearman correlation test, p-value = 0.001 and r = 0.270 indicates a significant positive relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea pain levels with a sufficient correlation between the two variables.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea pain levels in Faculty of Medicine students from Widya Mandala Catholic University.
CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE OF COMORBID FACTORS AS A RISK FACTOR OF COVID-19 SEVERITY WITH BEHAVIOR RELATED TO COVID-19 PREVENTION IN MEMBERS OF CHRONIC DISEASE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM IN BANGKALAN Tasya Nabila; George N Tanudjaja; Edwin Budipramana
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4436

Abstract

Background: Knowledge about COVID-19 is very important for everyone during this pandemic. This is related to efforts to break the chain of the spread of the Covid- 19 virus. Moreover, many deaths caused by this virus are experienced by many people with comorbidities.Research Objectives: This research study was conducted to know the relationship between knowledge of comorbid factors as the main risk factor for the severity of COVID-19 and behavior related to COVID-19 prevention among members of the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS) in Bangkalan Regency. Research Methods: This study uses quantitative methods. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional. This sampling used a simple random sampling technique. And the data analysis used in this research is the Spearman correlation test. Research Results: From the results of the analysis, it is known that there is a relationship between knowledge about comorbid factors as the main risk factor for the severity of COVID-19 with behavior related to preventing COVID-19 among members of the Chronic Disease Management (PROLANIS) program in Bangkalan Regency, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.000 <0, 05. The correlation coefficient value of 0.619 is included in the strong category.Conclusion: meaning that there is a strong relationship between knowledge about comorbid factors as the main risk factor for the severity of COVID-19 and behaviors related to preventing COVID- 19 among members of the Chronic Disease Management (PROLANIS) program in Bangkalan Regency.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY AND THE INCIDENCE OF DYSPEPSIA SYNDROME AMONG THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE AT WIDYA MANDALA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY SURABAYA Fellicia Stephanie Atmajaya; Rossy Sintya Marthasari; Sindrawati .
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4417

Abstract

Background: Students’ anxiety results from multiple demands placed on them as medical students. Anxiety affects the body's functional systems, including the gastrointestinal system. Dyspepsia syndrome is one of the common symptoms.Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between anxiety levels and dyspepsia syndrome among students at Widya Mandala Catholic University of Surabaya’s Medical Faculty.Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. The subjects are obtained using purposive sampling methods from the forces of 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. This research uses HARS questionnaires to measure anxiety levels and Rome III criteria to measure dyspepsia syndrome. Statistical analysis is performed by using Pearson Chi-Square.Result: Anxiety levels have a strong, substantial correlation with the incidence rate of dyspepsia syndrome (p=0.000). It is found that there are 4 out of 17 students (23.53%) with mild anxiety have dyspepsia syndrome, 44 out of 55 students (80%) with mild–moderate anxiety have dyspepsia syndrome, and 7 out of 8 students (87.5%) with moderate–severe anxiety have dyspepsia syndrome.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with a positive correlation, so it can be concluded that if the level of anxiety is higher, the greater the prevalence of dyspepsia syndrome.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND STUNTING IN 2-5 YEARS OLD CHILDREN Fionna Willa Hartantio; Benedictus Triagung Ruddy Prabantoro; Steven Wijono
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4421

Abstract

Background: The WHO defines stunting as a growth and development failure of infants and toddlers due to poor nutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life, so the child's height is too low for the age. Epidemiologic data shows the prevalence of stunting in children under five years in 2018  reached 30,8%. Since conception, growth, and development greatly affect babies' growth and development at birth and throughout their lives. Low birth weight indicates the fetus's growth and development since the period of conception is inhibited, which results in the non-optimal formation and maturation of the organs in infants, which can chronically appear as stunting. Purpose: This research aims to determine the correlation between low birth weight and stunting in children 2-5 years old. Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a case-control study design and purposive sampling. There are 60 subjects in this study. Data used in this research were obtained from medical records. The WHO chart analyzed height. This research was analyzed with the Chi-Square test with the alpha standard value 1,96 (α=0,05). Result: There's a significant correlation between low birth weight and stunting in children 2-5 years old (P-value = 0,001, OR = 19,3). Conclusion: Low birth weight history significantly correlates with the incidence of stunting in 2-5 years old children.
ASSESSING MUSCULOSKELETAL ABNORMALITIES WITH DEEP LEARNING Minerva Teresa
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4416

Abstract

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disease is one of the leading global causes of disabilities and lower retirement age. Researchers and health institutions are attempting to solve the problem by improving technology within the medical field to find better ways to aid patients. One of the most impactful innovations is the usage of artificial intelligence, specifically the neural network model.Objective: This article aims to evaluate current artificial intelligence-based approaches which are presented as the solution to tackle difficulties regarding musculoskeletal condition prevention and diagnosis.Methods: This article is a literature review researched using derived qualitative research using available research materials. Sources are selected from publications where researchers propose new neural network models used in deep learning which are relevant to current health problems.Results: The currently tested clinical applications include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image reconstruction, joint localization, level of severity determination, knee osteoarthritis prediction, arthritis distinction, and disease-specific joint regions identification.Conclusion: Artificial intelligence in the medical field aids early prevention and diagnosis by improving efficiency, imaging quality, and diagnosis accuracy. Integrating a multidisciplinary approach is crucial to develop a precise patient-centric intervention system
CORRELATION BETWEEN DEGREES OF HYPERTENSION AND COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN ELDERLY PEOPLE IN BANYUATES VILLAGE SAMPANG MADURA Intan Maryana Salzabillah; Dyana Sarvasti; Inge Wattimena
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4422

Abstract

Background: Hypertension was the first of the ten most common diseases in the elderly in 2013. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 showed that around 1.13 billion people had hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people worldwide was diagnosed with hypertension. Objective: To examine the correlation between the degree of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly in Banyuates Village, Sampang Madura.Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The correlation test for the two variables was carried out using the Spearman test. The correlation between variables is considered significant if the p-value <0.05 is obtained.Results: The correlation between the degree of hypertension and cognitive function in the elderly was statistically significant (p= 0.000). The correlation value of -0.732 indicates a significant negative correlation between the degree of hypertension and cognitive function.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that most of the older people studied suffer from grade 1 hypertension and abnormal cognitive function. There is a significant negative correlation between the degree of hypertension and cognitive function. The discourse of this research can be socialized in health promotion/education for older people to control their blood pressure, which tends to be high, to have reasoning power and good quality of life.
CORRELATION OF OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY WITH HYPERTENSION IN THE PRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP IN PALU CITY Fransisca Rosaria Octavia; Dyana Sarvasti; Yudita Wulandari
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4418

Abstract

Background: Data from the Central Sulawesi Health Office also shows that health services for people with hypertension in Palu City were 25.9% in 2019. In 2017 the prevalence of obesity in Palu City was quite high, with a prevalence of obesity cases of 19.85%. The high incidence of hypertension in Central Sulawesi Province is still not controlled and is closely related to unhealthy lifestyles, overweight, and obesity.Purpose: To find out the nutritional status of overweight and obesity in the productive age group, find out the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group, find out the characteristics of each research respondent, and analyze the correlation between overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.Method: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling is consecutive sampling. The research population is people of productive age (15-64 years). As many as 62 respondents are in the Maesa area, Balaroa, and Petobo shelter areas in Palu City. The variables in this study, namely overweight, obesity and hypertension, are included in the nominal scale. In this study, the correlation test between variables will be carried out with a contingency coefficient test. The correlation between variables is considered significant if the p-value <0.05 is obtained.Result: The correlation between overweight and obesity with hypertension was not statistically significant (p= 0.293). The correlation value of 0.132 indicates a very weak correlation strength and is not clinically significant.Conclusion: There is no correlation between being overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DIABETES MELLITUS AND OCULAR ANTERIOR SEGMENT MANIFESTATIONS IN COVID-19 PATIENTS Ranita Ivana Cahyadi; Titiek Ernawati; Sindrawati ,
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4432

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is an acute respiratory disease caused by the infection of SARS-CoV-2, which was also found to have ocular manifestations. In the previous study, SARS-CoV-2 was found in patients' conjunctival swabs and tear specimens. The SARS-CoV-2 binding sites were found on the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye. Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common comorbidities found in COVID-19 patients, at the same time, hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus increases the risk of eye infections. This study aims to determine the association between diabetes mellitus and anterior segment ocular manifestations in COVID-19 patients.Methods: This research is an observational analytic cross-sectional study. Anterior segment ocular manifestations data were collected by patient-reported questionnaire due to high infection risk.Results: In the total of 169 COVID-19 patients in this study, 35 patients (20,7%) experienced anterior segment ocular manifestations, 50 patients (29,6%) had diabetes mellitus, and 12 patients (7,1%) experienced both. The most common ocular manifestations experienced were watery eyes (34,3%), red eyes (20,0%), and blurred vision (20,0%), as well as other complaints in the form of discharge from the eyes, itching, burning, foreign body sensation, pain, and glare at the light. While 12 of 50 diabetes mellitus patients (24%) had anterior segment ocular manifestations, 23 of 119 patients without diabetes mellitus (19.32%) experienced similar conditions. The results of data analysis with Chi-Square (p≥0.05) showed no significant association.Conclusions: There is no association between diabetes mellitus and anterior segment ocular manifestations in COVID-19 patients.
THE CORRELATION OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANCY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM AT THE MANGUSADA BADUNG REGIONAL HOSPITAL IN BALI FROM JANUARY 2017 – DECEMBER 2020 Ni Putu Cintya Giri Putri; Edwin Budipramana; Dini Andriani
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4419

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is included as one of hypertension in pregnancy, with the prevalence still quite high now. This condition increases maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity. Preeclampsia causes decreased oxygen supply from mother to fetus due to systemic vasoconstriction. So, it can cause the fetus to be born in a state of asphyxia (neonatal asphyxia).Purpose: To determine the correlation between preeclampsia in pregnancy and the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum at the Mangusada Badung Regional Hospital in Bali from January 2017 – December 2020.Method: The research used an analytic observational study with a case-control design. The sampling technique used in this research is probability sampling with simple random sampling. Sample selected from members of the population based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been set. The total sample used was 268 newborns, divided into 2, the case group and the control group. The statistical test used is Spearman's rho.Result: From 134 sample cases, 65 samples were from mothers with preeclampsia diagnosed, and 69 samples were from mothers without preeclampsia diagnosed. Of the 134 control samples, 31 samples were from mothers with preeclampsia diagnosed, and 103 samples were from mothers without preeclampsia diagnosed. The results of the test using Spearman's rho p = 0.000 and the results of the analysis Odds Ratio OR = 3.13.Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between preeclampsia with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at the Mangusada Badung Regional Hospital from 1 January 2017 – 31 December 2020.

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