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Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Published by Universitas Winaya Mukti
ISSN : 20885113     EISSN : 25980327     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Lingkup naskah PASPALUM : Jurnal Ilimiah Pertanian mencakup bidang ilmu pertanian yang meliputi Agroteknologi dan Agibisnis.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2016)" : 6 Documents clear
MANAJEMEN RISIKOUSAHATANI JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (PLEROTUS ASTREOTUS) DALAM UPAYA MEMPERTAHANKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI Endah Djuwendah; Eka Septiarini
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.794 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.26

Abstract

Horticulture is one of the subsectors of agriculture that has great prospects for development, it is associated with the number of horticultural varieties that have high economic value if properly cultivated.White oyster mushroom (Pleurotus astreatus) is one of the prospective horticulture commodities to be cultivated. Characteristics of white oyster mushroom both taste and nutritional content of the main attraction that drives demand.However, the development of farming oyster mushroom farming exposed to various risks. The purpose of this are  to identify the risks of farming oyster mushroom, describe farmer's perception of the risk and risk management of oyster mushroom farm. The research location in the village of Kertawangi, Cisarua district at West Bandung Regency. The research method used was survei. The primary data obtained through interviews with 39 farmers oyster mushroom, while secondary data obtained from the study of literature both from the mass media, research reports and related articles. The results showed that the risk of oyster mushroom farm in the village of Kertawangi Cisarua subdistrict consists of the production risk by 54 percent, the risk of 6- 7 percent and marketing and financial risk by 39 percent.Farmers about risk perception is all that is likely to prejudice the business, production and income instability, farmers believe the risks can be prevented or mitigated with good risk management practices and correct. Risk management is done by way of production diversification, marketing risks are managed dengana collecting market information and financial risks anticipated with supply of cash and credit from various financial institutions.
PENGARUH WAKTU PENYIMPANAN BENIH DAN KONSENTRASI LARUTAN ASAM SULFAT TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR BENIH JARAK (Jatropha curcas Linn) DI PERSEMAIAN Kovertina Rakhmi Indriana
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.652 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.27

Abstract

The purpose of the research study the viability and vigor of plants in the nursery and look for the optimum concentration of H2SO4 solution at each storage duration that gives the distance of the highest seed viability in the nursery. Experiments conductedin the seed laboratory and in the nursery Faculty of Agriculture Winaya Mukti University Tanjungsari using randomized block design (RBD) factorial, first factor the time and concentration of sulfuric acid solution: Soaking 6 minutes in H2SO4 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75% and 1.0%. Factor II is a seed storage duration: without being stored, 1, 2, 3 months. Analysis of the data using linear quadratic regression method. The experimental results show that the interaction between seed storage time and concentration of sulfuric acid solution on seed germination, growth speed of seeds, and seed vigor. Without storage time and concentration of sulfuric acid solution 0.75% gives the best effect compared to other treatments. At the time of storage, followed without the optimum sulfuric acid concentration as much as 0.783% gives the percentage of seed germination was 93.521%.
FORMULASI TEPUNG KOMPOSITTERHADAPMIE BASAH MENGGUNAKAN RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY Mita Ramadiyanti; Yusep Ikhrawan
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.003 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.28

Abstract

Sweet potato and jackfruit seeds are local resources that can grow well in tropical climate of Indonesia that has a high level of productivity. Thus, food diversification program through the use of local resources is expected to address people's reliance on products of flour-based noodles. This study is divided into three main stages, namely formula optimization, analysis, and organoleptic. Optimization stage formula begins by determining the maximum and minimum points substitution of each flour. For jackfruit seed flour, sweet potato flour and wheat flour made wet noodle-making with the level of substitution of 10% to 80%. Analysis of the product consists of a physical analysis ie water absorption in the range of 8.5% to 9.5%. Chemical analysis of water content with the result of 0.83% to 0.97%, Abu 0.0087 to 0.0094 levels, protein content of 8.5% to 9.5%, fat content of 0.0075 to 0.0084, starch 27.74 until 27.78, crude fiber 0.02 to 0.07, and a yield of 1 to 1.7. The solution formula with the most optimal response,ie wet noodle formula with 33.33% jackfruit seed flour, sweet potato flour 33.33%, 33.33% wheat flour
PENGARUH BERBAGAI TAKARAN PUPUK KANDANG DOMBA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PEGAGAN (Centela asiatica L) Lia Sugiarti
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.933 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various doses of sheep manure on crop growth gotu kola (Centela asiatica L). This experiment was conducted in October 2014 - February 2015 at the Experimental Faculty of Agriculture, University Winaya Mukti Andisol to soil type. The experimental design used is a randomized block design  simple pattern, consisting of six sheep manure treatment dose was repeated four times. The treatment dose of sheep manure consists of: A = without fertilizer; B = 5 t ha-1; C = 10 ton ha-1; D = 15 ton ha-1; E = 20 ton ha-1; F = 25 t ha-1. Results show 1) Provision of sheep manure pegagan effect on plant growth. 2) The dose of sheep manure 20-25 ton ha-1 affects the kindest to the number of leaves, number of tillers, and the number of tendrils primer at 8 MST and 12 weeks after planting, and root dry weight and dry weight pupus plant gotu kola at 12 MST .
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENANGANI HARGA CABAI MERAH KERITING (capsicum annum L) (Studi Kasus Tinjauan Kebijakan Pemerintah pada Harga Cabai Merah keriting) di Sentra Produksi Kecamatan Cikajang dan Pasar Induk Kramat Jati Jakarta Dety Sukmawati; Lies Sulistyowati; Maman H. Karmana; E kusnadi Wikarta
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.496 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.30

Abstract

Price is a major factor, therefore, that the policy of raising agricultural output through price incentives to succeed, the government must know exactly how the response of supply / supply in the agricultural sector to price changes. The response will vary according to the type of commodity even among the farmers in the category of the same plant, depending on the purpose of the farmers do farming and economic conditions. The amount of supply response is also very informative for policy makers in evaluating policy -pembuat made in the field pertanian.Penelitian descriptively based on data from the Provincial Agriculture Office, 2015 West Java, Central Market Analysis of Agricultural Products Production Centers Cikajang Garutdan District Information Center Market Commodity Price Kramat Jati Jakarta. Policy directives coming horticultural commodities focused on chili, red onion and orange. Although the production of chili western Java had a surplus in terms of supply nationally, but the price of red chilli curls in particular always fluctuates, so if there is a price increase indicated a shortage of supply or shortage of production, so that the planting area three commodities were directed not at the park area, but the area outside the area and planting and planted not in the rainy season, but farmers are directed to plant in the dry season. The policy comprises: the pattern of production, regional development, institutional strengthening farmers, build supply chain and minimize supply chain, new technologies to increase production, the development of the field school, land registration and certification of products.
PENGARUH TAKARAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN PHONSKA TERHADAP HASIL UBI JALAR VARIETAS CILEMBU Endang Sufiadi; Odang Hidayat; Suparman Suparman; Roni Assafaat Hadi
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.666 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v4i2.25

Abstract

An experiment was carried out from May to October 2015 at Experimental Field of Agriculture Faculty Winaya Mukti University Tanjungsari Campus, at the altitude of 850 m above sea level,  Inceptisols soil order. The objective of these experiment was to study interaction effect of   Chicken manure and Phonska Rates on Yield of Sweet Potato Cilembu Variety. Experimental design used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in factorial pattern with 2 replications.  The fisrt factor named chicken manure rates (A), contain of 4 levels, named : a0 = without chicken manure,  a1 = 10 t ha-1,  a2 = 20 t ha-1, a3 = 30 t ha-1. Rates of Phonska (P) contain 4 levels, named : p0 = without Phonska,  p1 = 400 kg ha-1, p2 = 800 kg ha-1  p3 = 1.200 kg ha-1. Result of experiment showed that interaction between chicken manure and phonska rates was not significant on yield of sweet potato Cilembu variety.  Main effect of chicken manure rates and phonska rates were significant on plant dry weigt at one, two, three and four month after planting, weight of  first class tuber and total tuber plot-1, while the effect on number of tuber is not significant.  The optimum chicken manure rate was 28,87 ton ha-1 with maksimum first class yield  17,96 t ha-1, and optimum chicken manure rate  was 27,18 t ha-1 with total tuber yield 20,51 t ha-1. Tuber yield response toward phonska rates was linear. 

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