Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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<![CDATA[PIJAT BAYI DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI USIA 0-4 BULAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rehulina, Agnes]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyasih, Hesty]]>;
<![CDATA[Santosa, Sabar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.188
<![CDATA[In infancy , the weight can be used to look at the rate of physical growth and nutritional status of infants . Infant massage is analternative to achieve optimal growth and development .Research with the experimental study and design ofpre - post test designwith control group was aimed to know the effect of infant massage on weight gain of infants aged 0-4 months at Panii NugrohoHospital Pakem. The study was conducted on 29March to 17April 2012.Samples of this study are infants 0-4months thatmeet thecriteria: healthy babies , cared for both parents,exclusively breast-fed and did not have birth defects .Group treatment control groupamounted to 15 babies each . Infantmassage is done 2 times in 1 week in a 3 -week period with a 15minute longmassage . Beforeand after the massage baby weighed and recorded in the observation sheet . Test hypothesis with 95%confidence level and errorlevel of 5%with the application of R Commander with Paired Sample T - Test and Independent sample t - test. The results showedPaired Sample T - Test in the treatment group known p -value of 4.075 e- 05 with an average of 630 grams weight gain . In controlgroup showed p-vaiue 0.08297with an average of 83 gramsweight gain. Independent samplet- test obtainedp -value of 0.000161.So there isan effect of infantmassage onweight gain of infants aged 0-4months .]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DENGAN SIKAP DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Elfida, Elfida]]>;
<![CDATA[Azwari, Azwari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistiany, Eva]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.189
<![CDATA[Diarrhea is a condition in which a sudden change in bowel movements than usual ,which ismore often the frequency and amount and consistency aswater .Thenegative impact ofdiarrheal disease ininfants areableto inhibit the growth of childrenwho ultimately can degrade the quality of life of children .Daire disease can be prevented if people can apply to live clean and healthy behaviors (PHBs ) . This study aims to determine the relationship of Genesis Diarrhea In Toddlers With knowledge and Attitudes AboutBehavioral Mrs. Clean and Healthy At Sungai Pauh subdistrict Langsa City in 2013, using descriptive correlation research design . Sampling was done by stratified random samplingmethod .The population in this study is that motherswith toddlers in the village of Sungai Pauh In 2012 , the sample size in this study were 53 respondents . The data was collected fromApril 1, s/d 12 April 2013 using the questions inthe formof sheet questionnaire.Data processing was performed usingSPSSwindow's15,while the analysis of the data presented in the formof univariate and bivariate tables .Of the 53 mothers, themajority ofmothers with children under five with diarrhea as many as 27 mothers ( 50.9 % ) . Of the 38 mothers who are knowledgeable about good hygiene practices, healthy totai of 19mothers (50.0%)had childienwith diarrhea , from 9mothers are knowledgeable enough by 7mothers (77.3%) had children with diarrhea.While themother of 6 less knowledgeable , asmany as 1mothers ( 16.7%) had children with diarrhea . Of the 42motherswho had positive attitudes about healthy living behaviors ,asmany as 22mothers (52.4%)had childrenwho had diarrhea Meanwhile the mother of 11 who have a negative attitude , as much as fivemothers ( 45.5%) had children who diarrhea .Based on the results of Chi Square statistic obtained results there is no relationship between knowledge (p- 0.066 > 7-0.05) ,attitude (p= 0.682 >? -0.05) , of good hygiene practices and healthy with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the Village river Pauh subdistrict Langsa Kota.Dengan the research is expected to improve the quality of care at the health center Langsa city , especially nurses , should provide correct information regarding the procedure to avoid diarrheal diseases , so that mothers with toddlers can prevent and tackletheseat home.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BALITA BERDASARKAN BB/U ]]>
<![CDATA[AS, Emilda]]>;
<![CDATA[Alchalidi, Alchalidi]]>;
<![CDATA[HRP, Meliani Sukmadewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.190
<![CDATA[The child nutrition outline the impact of the imbalance betv/een intake and output of nutrients ( nutritional imbalance ) , ie intakeexceeds output , or vice versa , in addition to errors in choosing foods to eat. The fruits of this investments main form of chronicdisease, and less weight, pica, dental caries, as well as allergies .Objective To determine the Factors Affecting Nutritional StatusBased on B/ U In Work Area Health Center Mulia subdistrict of Banda Aceh Banda Majesty Tamiang Year 2013. This researchmethod is an analytical cross-sectional design, population in this study were allmothers toddler (12-59months) and toddlers in theWork Area Health Center District of Banda Banda Majesty Majesty Tamiang district in 2013 amounted to 1110 people . Samplingtechnique in this study using the formula Proportional Stratified Sample of 100 samples . Data collection using questionnaires , thedata weie analyzed using univariate and bivariate frequency distribution tables , cross tables and statistical tests and narrative.Research results showed respondents with good nutritional status as much (75%) , the results of statistical tests with chi-squaretest found the influence of nutritional status of children with maternal knowledge as seen from p value -0.00 and the influence ofnutritional status toddler with family socioeconomic statuswith p value =0.030while the absence of the influence of nutritional statuson maternal occupation with p value = 0.060 .Advice is needed role health workers to be able to provide information about healthprograms , especially on nutritional status of children through outreach to the community , so that the existing knowledge in thecommunity,especially toddlersbecome bettermothers .]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT PADA ANAK USIA BAWAH LIMA TAHUN ]]>
<![CDATA[Elfida, Elfida]]>;
<![CDATA[Azwari, Azwari]]>;
<![CDATA[AS, Emilda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.191
<![CDATA[Acuta Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a major public health problem, this is still rising toddlers ARI deaths due to pneumonia in infants. To prevent death ARI proven effective way now is to complete immunization , prevention of ARI is to live a healthy , well nourished avoiding air pollution from either inside or outside the home , a good state of residence .Selain itu factors affecting the incidence oARI one of which is the mother's socio-economic and knowledge . The purpose of this study to determine Factors Affecting AcuteRespiratory Infections in Children Under Five Years of Age in the West Langsa Health Center in 2013,with a cross-sectional design and Analytical descriptive nature . The population is all that is in the health center toddlers Langsa Barta . The samples were taken with 96 respondents Acidental sampling techniques in health centers of West Langsa. From the research found no relationship between the state of ARI incidence place stay with the toddler with a value of P- 0.000 and no significant relationship between maternal knowledge with ARI incidence in infants with a P value = 0.00 . As well as the results found no significant association between socioeconomic ARI incidence in infants with a value of P - 0.098 . It is recommended to health workers to provide counseling either directly or indirectly, to increase knowledge about the mothers who have infants with respiratory disease association stateof residence .]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH METODE MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PERSALINAN KALA I ]]>
<![CDATA[AS, Emilda]]>;
<![CDATA[Elfida, Elfida]]>;
<![CDATA[Fazdria, Fazdria]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.195
<![CDATA[Pain during labor is a thing that makes women feel anxious .Assume that pain is a physiological process that even the other type of pain that is always caused by an accident or illness , Massage is one of the non-pharmacologicalmethods are done to relieve labor pain. Objective: To determine the effect of method of Massage Pain Intensity Reduction In the first stage of labor in the Delivery RoomGeneral Hospital Aceh Tamiang" .This research is to design Analytic Cross - Sectional .The population in this study were all mothers giving birth in Delivery Room Hospital Aceh Tamiang , the way sampling is birthing mothers when I. Sampling collection techniques by accidental sampling.The results showed that of the 45 respondents obtained at the time (post - treatment) the majority of respondents 28 (62,2%) experienced pain Serious . Meanwhile, after the massage intervention effiuerage (Post - treatment) showed Kala Pain Intensity I Persalian majority 21(46.7%) respondents experiencedModerate Pain. And the results of analysis of the Paired T -test is obtained (value P value 0.000) . it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the reduction of painintensity in the first stage of labor after themassage action onmaternal parturition.Massegecanused as one of the interventions in reducing pain active phase of the first stage of labor, as an alternative non pharmacological techniques for Midwifery Education.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR RISIKO PARITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA - EKLAMPSIAN PADA IBU BERSALIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayah, Fitri Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini]]>;
<![CDATA[Djanah, Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.196
<![CDATA[MMR is the highest in the province of Yogyakarta is located in Kulon Progo Regency which 167.34/100,000 live births,with the main causes of preeklampsia-eklampsia. Some factors that are identified can trigger events preeklampsia-eklampsia i.e., parity, age and obesity. This research aims to find out whether parity as the largest risk factor against preeklampsia-eklampsia on the mother's maternity RSUD Wates in 2011. Type of the research was an observational usingCase Control approach. The Data used are secondary data with nominal scale. Total sample 294 consists of 147case group and 147 control group with systematic random sampling. Analysis using Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%and multivariate logistic regression analysis. The resuits showed the incident preeklampsia-eklampsia more at birthing mothers with high risk parity (< 2 and > 4) asmuch as 75,51%. Chi square analysis showedthe p-value of <0.05, OR 3.87 ,CI 2,30-6,61, with multivariate logistic regression analysis regression coefficient obtained parity 1.5408, age 1.2678, the incidence of obesity 0.9040. Summary of parity is the biggest risk factor against incidentpreeklampsia-eklampsia.High risk parity (<2 and >4) larger 3,87 risky going preeklampsia-eklampsia compared tonot high risk parity (2-4)]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF ]]>
<![CDATA[Ujiana, Pramidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Hastuti, Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso, Sabar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.197
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding is one program that is quite difficult to develop because it is associated with many social problems in the community. By SDKI infants died per year, or 430 babies per day. According to UNICEF, (2008), optimal breastfeeding in infants under two years of age have the greatest potential impact on child survival of ail preventive measures, the potential to prevent 1.4 million deaths in children under five in developing countries. Coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the province in 2010 was 40.57% and the coverage rate is still half of the expected national targets. Aimto determine the effect of maternal participation in aclass of pregnant women to the level of knowledge and attitude of mothers on exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses cross- sectional study. Subjects were pregnant women in the work area of Puskesmas Kotagede 1 in 2013. Variable in this study is the participation of pregnant women in a class of pregnant women as independent variables and the knowledge and attitude of mothers on exclusive breastfeeding as the dependent variable. Primary data obtained through questionnaires to divide pregnant women.Likelihood analysis using chi square influence to influence participationwith knowledge and Chi square for the effect of participation with an attitude. Results: The results of the effect of participation with knowledge of the results obtained ??2sebesar 0,00 RP 0.93 with 95%Cl (0.59- 1.49) and for participation by the attitude didapakan results ??2 at 0.78, the value of RP pregnant women whohave not pregnant women attended classes ona lowknowledge levelof 0.12with 95%Cl (0.01-1.16)while the value of RP pregnant womenwho have never been pregnant women attend classes on the level of knowledge sufficient for 5.76with 95%Cl (0.81- 40.8).Conclusion: the participation of pregnantwomen in a class of pregnant women did not affect the level of knowledge and participation of pregnant women in a class of pregnan twomen affect maternal attitudes on exclusive breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS METODE DEMONSTRASI DAN CERAMAH TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTERI TENTANG SADARI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumarah, Sumarah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokhaelisyah, Rokhaelisyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Suherni, Suherni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.198
<![CDATA[The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia by 36 per 100,000 women, the data from the Hospital Information System (SIRS) in Indonesia in 2007 is known that breast cancer ranks first in-patients (16.85%) and outpatient (21.69%) it higher than that of cervical cancer(17%).Number of patients inDharmaisCancerHospital also continued to increase, in2003, therewere221 casesin2008, it has increase three times into 657 cases. Based on reports fromYogyakarta City Health Department in 2011, found as many as 545 cases.BSEis oneof themeasures ofearly detectionto find early stage breast cancerwhowould bemore effective if done as early as possible. While public awareness and knowledge about breast cancer and adolescents who perform 8SE correctly still low.Thepurpose of research to prove the effectiveness difference demonstration and lecturemethods to change the attitude of adolescent about BSE.Experimental researchmethods. Apopulation of 164 students. 35 samples were taken with the studentsnext to a simple random sampling technique. Analysis of the data using a paired t test. Results: The average value of attitudes about breast self- examination before being given counseling with the lecture method was 71.43 and after counseling is 74.37 with an average difference of 2.94 and a p-value 0.026, while the average value of attitudes about BSE before counseling by the method of demonstration was 73.48 and after counseling is 80.51with an average difference of 7.03 and a p-value of 0.000. These results can be concluded that the method is more effective in comparison demonstration lectures. Conclusion: There is a difference in the effectiveness of the counseling methodwith a lecture anddemonstration to change attitudes about adolescent BSE.]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTERISTIK AKSEPTOR ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Uswatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji]]>;
<![CDATA[Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.199
<![CDATA[The results of 2010's Population Census showed that population in Indonesia was 237.6 million. It was larger than the projected figure of 2010. Therefore, the government continues to suppress the rate of population growth, one ofmethod was Family Planning program(KB).The effectivemethod of birth controlwas intrauterine device (IUD), but its useinIndonesia wasstill quite low(7%),DIY (22.1%). Sleman (15.6%), inGodean I Public Health Centre (15.6%). The objective of this research was toknow the overview of the characteristics of IUD acceptors in Godean I Public Health Center 2010-2012. Methods: This study was descriptive quantitativeresearc h, with a cross-sectional approach, carried out inGodean I Public Health Center's region, Sleman, Yogyakarta in April 2013. The subjectswas 43 newIUDacceptors in 2010-2012 at Godean I Public HealthCenter. The datawas collected by using a formthat contains themedical record number, age, parity, education level and occupation. The datawas analyzed by using univariat analytic. Research Results: Active IUD acceptors in 2010-2012 amounted to 15% from5297 childbearing ages couple. Most of themwas in the age range after 30 years (69.8%),multiparous (81.4%), educated at the high school /vocational school (72.1%), and worked asprivate employees(37.2%).Conclusion:Most of theIUDacceptors inGodean I PublicHealthCenter in 2010-2012 waswomenin the ageof terminating pregnancy, have two children ormore, secondary' education and worked as private employees.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MENSTRUASI DENGAN KESIAPAN MENARKHE SISWI SD KELAS 4, 5, DAN 6 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rhomawati, Wahyu Surya]]>;
<![CDATA[Estiwidani, Dwiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 6 No 2 (2014): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.200
<![CDATA[Indonesian population dominated by adolescent age group (10-19 years) of approximately 18%. State population dominated adolescence because teenagers pose new problems including the age group that needs special attention, especially In the reproduction rights. Lack of knowledge on adolescent girls about menstruation in particular reproduction is likely to have an impact on the attitude of facing menarkhe.The purpose to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of menstruation with readinessmenarkhe elementary school grades 4, 5, and 6 at SDUnggaran 1Yogyakarta 2014. This research is an analytical surveycorrelational cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in SD Unggaran 1 Yogyakarta on March 27, 2014 subjects were elementary school classes 4,5, and 6 age 10-12 years who have not been menstruating by 43 respondents. Data collection instruments such as questionnaires. Data were analyzed usingChi Square. The results showed the highest level of knowledge is at the level quite as many as 19 (44.2%)respondents. On respondents knowledgeable enough knowledge obtained 10(52.6%) respondents are ready to face and onthelevel of knowledgemenarkhe less. The bivariate analysis usingChi Square test ISMSPSS 20 computer programwith a 95%confidence level is obtained X2 count of 8,05. The amount is greater than the X2 table at df-3-1:1 (2), with a significance level of 0,05, which is worth 5,591. This means that the count X2> X2 table is 8,05>5,59. In addition, the results obtained also that the p-value is 0,01 or ? count. This suggests that the ? count<? of 0.01 <0.05. In conclusion there is a correlation with the level of knowledge menstrual menarkhe elementary school readiness classes 4, 5, and 6 at SD Unggaran 1 Yogyakarta in 2014.]]>
