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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July" : 10 Documents clear
The effect of Averrhoa Carambola L. on hemoglobin, blood pressure, defecation, and IL-6 serum levels Isna Hudaya; Muliatul Jannah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.155

Abstract

Prevention of anemia by consuming Fe tablets causes many complaints such as nausea, vomiting, constipation. The majority of WHO countries (132 to 159) have health problems particularly anemia among women and children. To address this issue and minimize its side effect, needed an alternative such as Averrhoa Carambola L (ACL) fruit which also contains iron. This fruit contains several compounds like flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron/Fe, and vitamin A, B1 and C. Antioxidant content within this fruit is oxalic acid. In addition, the high nutrients in this fruit function as a dietary supplement. This investigation examined the effect of ACL on Hemoglobin (Hb), Blood Pressure (BP), defecation and IL-6 serum levels. This study explored literature reviews on ACL and its effect on Hb, BP, defecation, and IL-6. Keywords used in this study were of ACL, hemoglobin concentration, blood pressure, defecation, IL-6 serum concentration, health, anemia, hypertension, obstipation, immunity, mechanism, and evidence. Based on literature analysis, it showed that ACL improved Hb level, decreased BP, prevent obstipation, and lowered IL-6 serum. ACL can be given to women and children in Indonesia, but it needs further investigation to determine the appropriate dosage will be prescribed.
Effectiveness of flyer stimulation to mother skills in stimulating toddler development Fuadah Ashri Nurfurqoni; Sinta Nuryati; Dedes Fitria
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.161

Abstract

The development of a toddler is influencing by giving stimulate. According to Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia in 2013, 16% toddler in Indonesia run into developmental disorder. Mother’s active role is very influencing children development. Its needed effort to increase mother ability who have a toddler so they can fulfill balance stimulate according to the toddler stage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of flyer stimulation for mother skills in stimulating toodler development. This study was using a queasy experiment method with pre and post-test with a controlling group. The subject was a mother who has the toddler in the working area of Gang Kelor Primary Health Center Bogor. The intervention that was given by using development stimulatory flyer for intervention group, and using Mother and Child Health (MCH) book for control group. The sample was 30 respondents for each group which fulfill inclusion criteria. This study starts from June to Oktober 2017. Variable was measured by observation list. Data was analyzed by the Wilcoxon test. The result shows that there was significant difference in the mother’s knowledge in the pre-test and post-test for giving stimulating using flyer (Mean difference= 27.70) and stimulating using MCH book (Mean difference= 7.47). Flyer development stimulation was more effective to increase a mother’s skill to stimulate toddler development at age 1-3 years than using MCH book (p-value <0.005) The flyers was effective in improving mother skills in stimulating toodler.
Exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers aged Anur Rahima Sari; Niken Meilani; Tri Maryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.381

Abstract

The number of adolescent pregnancies in Indonesia was still high. This study aimed to find out the exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers aged <20 years old. This study was a quantitative used cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was mothers aged <20 years who had babies aged 6-24 months in Karangmojo, Semanu, Semin, Gunung Kidul Regency in 2019. Minimal sample calculation by Lemeshow was 45 respondents. Data collected by a structured questionnaire. Data analysis involved univariate, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and fisher's exact test, while multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed that 75.5% of adolescent mothers aged <20 years old practice exclusive breastfeeding. Bivariate analysis showed that occupational factors (p-value = 0.001), parity (p-value = 0.001), pregnancy status (p-value = 0.010), family support (p-value = 0.002) and husband support (p-value = 0.003) were correlated to exclusive breastfeeding. Multivariate analysis showed husband support (p-value = 0.005; OR = 26.591). Husband support as the most influential factor to exclusive breastfeeding behavior among mothers <20 years old
Inbreeding marriage related to stunting in children aged 24-59 months Ummi Kalsum; Krista Julita; Diah Restu Pertiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.383

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that often occurs in toddlers in Indonesia, as well as in Jambi. Kerinci is the highest incidence of stunting among regencies in Jambi. Inbreeding marriages are common in Kerinci Regency compared to other regencies. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of inbreeding marriage and other factors to the occurrence of stunting in Semurup Kerinci Regency, Jambi. This study was a cross-sectional design. Population studies were under-five children aged 24-59 months. The sampling technique was multistage random by the number of samples as much as 158 calculated by sample size determination in health studies from WHO. Primary data collection in March-April 2019. Research variables were inbreeding marriage, father’s height, mother’s height, father’s education, mother’s education, mother’s knowledge, mother’s job, family size and family socio-economic. Data collected by interviews and height measurements. Data analysis used Chi-square and Multiple Logistic Regression. The proportion of stunting was 57.6% and inbreeding marriage was 42.4%. There were a significant relationship between inbreeding marriage (Prevalence Ratio (PR) = 1.81; 95% CI = 1,38-2,37; P = 0,000); father’s height (PR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.09-2.04; P = 0.010) and mother’s height (PR = 2.54; 95% CI = 1,78-3,62; P = 0,000) to the occurrence of stunting. The dominant factor was inbreeding marriage (PR= 3,45; 95% CI = 1,60-7,45; P = 0,002) after controlling by mother’s height and mother’s knowledge. The conclusion is inbreeding marriage of parent related to stunting in children.
The effects of zinc and vitamin C supplementation on changes in height for age anthropometry index on stunting aged 24-59 months Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum; Margono Margono; Vajee Petphong
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.386

Abstract

Stunting is a physical growth disorder characterized by a decrease in the speed of growth and the impact of nutritional imbalances. Children affected by stunting up to the age of 5 years will be difficult to repair, so it will continue into adulthood and can increase the risk of offspring with low birth weight babies (LBW). Adequacy of zinc and vitamin C for growth is an important factor for children to grow well. This study aims to determine the effect of zinc and vitamin C on changes in the height of age anthropometric index. Methods: (1) A randomized pre-post test with a control group study design with a total of 70 children aged 24-59 months in the work area of ?? Sentolo II Public Health Center (PHC) and Pengasih II PHC. (2) The provision of zinc and vitamin C as much as 5 mg for 12 weeks in the experimental group and placebo syrup in the control group. Data analysis used chi-square, independent t-test, Mann Whitney, and Spearman. The results showed that zinc and vitamin C supplementation had a significant effect on changes in the height for age anthropometry index (p = 0.001 95% CI 0.13-0.45) with a mean difference of 0.29 and height (p = 0.016 95 % CI 0.14-1.28) with a mean difference of 0.7cm. The effect is greater in children who have a lower height for age index (p = 0.00 r = -0.61). Zinc supplementation and vitamin C significantly affected children's height and height for age index.
The effect of premarital sex counseling using jigsaw method on adolescent’s knowledge Happy Imanisa Mahira; Anita Rahmawati; Yani Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.388

Abstract

The problem that stands out among adolescents is about the Three Problems of Adolescent Reproductive Health, one of which is premarital sex. The low level of knowledge about sexuality and reproductive health is one of the factors that influence the occurrence of premarital sex relations. One effort to provide reproductive health information for adolescents is to provide health promotion or counseling. Health counseling conducted in this study was the jigsaw. The objective was to know the influence of giving counseling with jigsaw compare to lecturer method on knowledge about premarital sex. This research was quasi-experiment research with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. The study was conducted in March 2019 in YPKK 1 and YPKK 2 Vocational School, Sleman. The sampling uses convenience sampling. The sample for each grup of this study amounted to 30 respondents. Data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. There was significant difference in the pre-test and post-test of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method (Mean difference= 14.66; p-value= 0.000) and lecture method (Mean difference= 6.00; p-value= 0.001). There was significant difference in knowledge changes of adolescent’s knowledge about premarital sex with the jigsaw method than lecture method (Mean difference= 19.84; p-value= 0.000). The jigsaw method was more effective on increasing knowledge of adolescent’s about premarital sex.
Effectiveness menstrual hygiene knowledge using booklet and leaflet media for adolescent girl: (Studied in An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, Bantul) Hasna Dian Pramesti; Suherni Suherni; Nur Djanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.392

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is a problem for adolescent girl in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Poor MHM may increase a woman’s susceptibility to reproductive tract infections (RTI), bacterial vaginosis (BV) infection, and urinary tract infection (UTI). Adolescent girl with better knowledge of menstrual hygiene and safe practices can reduce their vulnerability to RTI, BV and UTI. Health education is one of the right methods to provide information to adolescent termine comprehension differences after getting menstrual hygiene education through booklets and leaflets for adolescent girl. This research was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The data was taken on June 2019 in An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, Sewon, Bantul. The sample for each group was 35 girl students. The instruments used questionnaires. The data was analysed using paired t-test and independent t-test. The paired t-test result of the knowledge of both groups has significant enhancement knowledge in pretest-postrest scores for booklet group (Mean Difference = 14.09; p = 0.000) and for leaflet group (Mean Difference = 7.83; p = 0.000). Result of independent t-test showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge enhancement in adolescent girl's knowledge scores in the pre-test and post-test between the group of booklet media with the leaflet media (Mean Difference = 6.26; p = 0.000). The health education on menstrual hygiene through booklet media was more effective than leaflets in adolescent girls.
Effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practices Heti Ira Ayue; Oktaviani Oktaviani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.414

Abstract

One of the efforts to reduce infant mortality is through exclusive breastfeeding (EBF). The target of EBF coverage in the world shows a fluctuating trend that tends to decrease. One of the innovations needed to increase exclusive breastfeeding is through prenatal breastfeeding counseling. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding practice. This research used a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group design approach. The study was conducted in the working area of ??the Menteng Public Health Center in Palangka Raya in March-October 2018. Samples for each group were 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square and Odd Ratio tests). The results of comparative testing of the effectiveness of breastfeeding counseling found a significant relationship between prenatal breastfeeding counseling with breastfeeding practice p-value = 0.025 (p <0.05) with an Odd Ratio of 0.222 which means that mothers given prenatal breastfeeding counseling have the potential to give EBF practice as much as 1 / 0.222 = 4.5 times higher than mothers who were not given counseling. Prenatal breastfeeding counseling was effective in enhancing EBF practices.
Enhancing the pregnant women knowledge through health education about high risk pregnancy Affi Zakiyya; Rusmini Rusmini; Qona Lutfi Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.415

Abstract

The cause of maternal death globally is still dominated by hemorrhage (27%), companion diseases (28%), and hypertension during pregnancy especially eclampsia (14%). Maternal mortality rates can be reduced by increasing awareness through health education during pregnancy and rapid decision making by recognizing the danger signs of a high-risk pregnancy. This study's purpose was to analyze the influence of health education to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about a high-risk pregnancy. This study was a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-postest design. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with 60 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data was taken in 2017 in Cilongok II Public Health Center, Banyumas. The Instrument of this study was a questionnaire about a high-risk pregnancy and the intervention providing health education given by booklets. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. This study was showing that most respondent’s awareness of high-risk pregnancy before given health education was in the decent category (55%), after being given health education to increase to good knowledge (65 %). There was a difference in the level of knowledge before and after the health education was given (p-value=0.000). There was an increase in maternal knowledge about high-risk pregnancy after being given health education.
The effect of reproductive health education with stop motion video on children's knowledge Lia Nurcahyani; Rinela Padmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i1.421

Abstract

Violence against children is public health, human rights, and social problem. The increase in cases of violence against children in Indonesia amounted to 91.2%. To prevent sexual violence, it is necessary to provide reproductive health education to children. Various media have been applied to early childhood education in reproductive health. The research objective is to find out the differences in reproductive health knowledge in groups with stop motion videos compared to songs. The research methods used nonrandomized quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with control group design. The research was conducted in 2 playgroups in the working area of Sitopeng Public Heath Center, Cirebon, West Java from May to November 2017. The research subjects were 40 children, 20 children given stop motion video method, and 20 children given song method. There were significant differences in the knowledge of the pre-test and post-test for the stop motion group (Mean = 8.6; 95% CI = 7.27-9.92; P = 0.000) and the song (Mean = 1.8; 95% CI = 0.77-2.82; P = 0.002). There was a significant difference in knowledge changes in children's knowledge scores in the pre-test and post-test between the group of stop motion video media with the song media (Mean Difference = 6.80; 95% CI = 5.17-8.42; P = 0.000). Video stop motion is more effective in increasing reproductive health knowledge in children.

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