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All Journal Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Nutrisia Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan
Margono Margono
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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The Effectiveness Of Video And E-Booklet Media In Health Education On Improving The Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About The Pregnancy Danger Signs At Jetis 1 Public Health Center Of Bantul Regency Yunita Wiwit Widuri; Margono Margono; Yuliantisari Retnaningsih
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 10 Number 1 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.298

Abstract

Background: Danger signs of pregnancy before causing complications can be detected early independently through learning media such as videos and e-booklets. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of video and e-booklet media in improving the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy Methods: This study was conducted in December 2020-January 2021 at Jetis 1 Public Health Center, Bantul Regency and used the type of quasi-experimental research and pretest-posttest with control group design. The research subjects were pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters as many as 24 people for each group. Sampling was collected using purposive sampling technique on respondents with the criteria of being willing to follow the research rules, there is no trouble in seeing/speaking/hearing, being capable to read and write. Respondents who resigned during the study, did not complete the questionnaire until the end and worked as health workers were not taken as research respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test Results: The results of the analysis show that the two media have an effect on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women with p-value 0,000 for videos and p-value 0,000 for e-booklet Conclusion: Video is more effective than e-booklet in improving the knowledge of pregnant women (p-value 0,031). Thus the video made by researchers can be used to provide health education about the danger signs of pregnancy
Kehamilan Ibu di Usia Muda dengan Perkembangan Emosi Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sewon II Kabupaten Bantul Hastin Laili Mukharromah; Yuni Kusmiyati; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.36

Abstract

The prevalence of emotional and behavioral disorders in preschool children was very high at 34.10%. One of the factors of child'semotional development problem was mother's age when pregnant. . The aim of this study was to determine the relationship ofmaternal pregnancy at a young age with emotional development of children aged 3-5 years. This study used historical cohort design.The subjects were all pregnant mothers in the working area of Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta in 2012-2014. The sample ofthis study amounted to 74 respondents. The independent variable was an emotional development assessed using the Strength andDifficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) questionnaire. The dependent variable was the age of the mother. External variables that were alsostudied were parenting, number of children, gender of children, education, and parent's income. Data analysis used chi square andlogistic regression. Research shows there was a relationship between pregnancy at a young age with emotional development ofchildren aged 3-5 years. Children aged 3-5 years who were born from mothers who are pregnant at a young age and have 80%chance of experiencing emotional development disorders than adult mothers. For that teenager, family, and health workers to beable to prevent pregnancy young age with health promotion to avoid the occurrence of emotional disturbance of children aged 3-5years.
Pengaruh Peer Group Terhadap Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Siswa SMA Tirtonirmolo Bantul Margono Margono; Eko Suryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.41

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period, where adolescents feel doubts about the role that must be done. One of the problems that oftenarise in adolescence is the act of mischief. This study aims to determine the influence of Peer Group against Violence Behavior inSMA Tirtonirmolo Bantul. This type of research is an analytic research. The research design used Quasi experiment method pre testposttest design without control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the sample number 80 respondents.Data analysis using Wilcoxon. The results showed that most respondents experienced a decrease in verbal violence behavior aftergetting information from Peer Group that is equal to 58.8%. Based on the results of data analysis with Wilcoxon Signed Rank it isknown that, there is a significant difference (meaningless) statistically with t test p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of the researchshows the influence of Peer Group on Violence Behavior in SMA Tirtonirmolo Bantul.
Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi di Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 Yogyakarta Tahun 2016 Ariana Norma Ningsih; Heni Puji Wahyuningsih; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i1.54

Abstract

Diarrhea disease is the second leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. High incidence of diarrhea is affected by severalfactors, one of which is the absence of breastfeeding. The protective effect of breastfeeding is optimal if it is given exclusively. Thisresearch aims to identify the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and incidence of diarrhea in babies at Puskesmas (PublicHealth Center) Umbulharjo I of Yogyakarta. It belongs an observational analytical research with historical cohort design. Thesample size was 84 consisting of 42 mothers with exclusive breastfeeding and 42 without exclusive breastfeeding who had babiesaged> 6-12 months from November to December 2016. Data were collected through interviews. Data were analyzed using chisquare, RR, cox regression. The results indicated that the incidence of diarrhea in babies who had a history of receiving exclusivebreastfeeding was 11.9% and in infants who did not receive exclusive breastfeeding was 35.7%. The results of the bivariateanalysis indicated that the factors related to the incidence of diarrhea were breastfeeding (p-value 0.010, RR 0.333), nutritionalstatus (p-value 0.003, RR 5.0) and occupation (p-value 0.048, RR 2.111). The rate of incidence of diarrhea in babies withoutexclusive breastfeeding was 27 of 100 babies/ month, which was higher than those with exclusive breastfeeding by 10 of 100babies/month. The multivariate analysis indicated that in regard to breastfeeding and occupation it was indicated thatbreastfeeding was the most influential factor in the incidence of diarrhea in babies (Coef B -1.059, p-value 0.046 and RR 0.347). Thisresearch concludes that there are correlation between breastfeeding, occupation, nutritional status of infants and the incidence ofdiarrhea in babies. Breastfeeding is the most influential factor in the incidence of diarrhea in babies. Breastfeeding may lower theincidence of diarrhea in babies.
Hubungan Panjang Badan Lahir dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 3-24 Bulan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul Tahun 2017 Rikha Galih Nurmalasari; Yani Widyastuti; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Development is the increasing ability of complex body functions, as a result of the maturation process. Development influenced byseveral factors, one of which is the nutrition or growth of fetus since in the uterus. One of the nutritional status assessment is bylooking at the indicator of body length. Children who have low birth length are possibility to experience developmental delay, whichwill adversely affect the child's development. This study aims to determine the relationship of birth length with children developmentage 3-24 month in Gunungkidul Regency 2017. The design of this study is observational analytic with Retrospective Cohort design.This research was held from March to May 2017 in the working area of Public Health Centers Karangmojo I and Semanu I, usingpurposive sampling technique that the respondent is children with low birth length as many as 106 children and respondents withnormal birth length as many as 106 children. Data collection by looking at the Maternal and Child Health book or Card Toward Healthand developmental test directly implemented using Denver II. Hypothesis test is using chi-square analysis at 95% confidence level.The results showed children that experiencing developmental disorders as many as 45 (42.46%) respondents with low birth lengthand 22 (20,75%) respondents with normal birth length, with p-value 0.001 and RR 2 (95% CI 1.327-3.154). This research can beconcluded that there is a relationship of birth length with children development age 3-24 month and children with low birth length havea twofold greater risk to experience developmental disorders than normal birth length children.
The effect of warm compress and aromatherapy lavender to decreasing pain on primary dysmenorrhea Esti Yunianingrum; Yani Widyastuti; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs since menarche without a pelvic pathology condition causing disruption of daily activity and decreasing quality of life. Improved blood circulation and aromatic smell can reduce pain.This study aim to know the different mean decrease pain of primary dysmenorrhea in given warm compress and aromatherapy lavender.This study was quasi experimental design. The subjects of this study was adolescents of 44 respondents who suffered of dysmenorrhea and met the criteria. The results of this study indicate that the mean of primary dysmenorrhea pain before and after given warm compress is 6.05 ± 1.046 and 3.55 ± 1.335 with mean decrease of 2.5, it means there was influence of giving warm compress to decrease of primary dysmenorrhea pain (p = 0,000). The mean of primary dysmenorrhea pain before and after lavender aromatherapy was 5.95 ± 1.214 and 4.77 ± 1.232 with a mean decrease of 1.18, it means there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy on decreasing primary dysmenorrhea pain (p = 0.000). Mann Whitney test obtained results p = 0.000, means there were differences dysmenorrhea pain reduction with warm compresses and aromatherapy lavender. Warm compresses are more effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain.
The use of hormonal contraception and breast cancer Dwi Wahyuning Anggarini; Anita Rahmawati; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.139

Abstract

The prevalence of breast cancer continues to increase in the world, including in Indonesia. The main factor causing breast cancer is not yet known certainly. The research was conducted to determine the correlation between hormonal contraceptive use and the prevalence of breast cancer. The research design was case control. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The number of samples was 85 cases and 85 controls. The case group was women with breast cancer at RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta in 2017. The control group was a woman who checked herself in Obsgyn RSUP Dr. Sardjito in 2017 who was not breast cancer and other cancers. The data collected through secondary data was taken from medical records. The analysis was done using Chi-square test and logistic regression. There was a significant correlation between hormonal contraceptive use and breast cancer prevalence p-value = 0.004 OR = 2.378 (95% CI 1.2282-4.412). The use of hormonal contraception increased the risk of breast cancer prevalence by 2.378 times. Other risk factors were found at age 40 years old p-value = 0.002 OR = 2.641 (95% CI 1.416-4.925), age of menarche <12 years p-value = 0.004 OR = 2.868 (95% CI 1.366-6.021), obesity p-value = 0.002 OR = 2.875 (95% CI 1.434-5.765), and nullipara p-value = 0.005 OR = 4.000 (95% CI 1.402-11.410). The suggestion was that midwives and prospective acceptors/acceptors of family planning pay attention to the risk factors for hormonal contraceptive use on breast cancer prevalence and other risk factors that affected breast cancer.
The influence of sex education video on parents’ sex education behaviors Eko Suryani; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v12i2.154

Abstract

In 2014, there were 455 cases which related to the violence against children. This kind of cases mostly happened in Yogyakarta and Sleman. The chief of Yogyakarta Agency of Woman and Community Empowerment (BPPM) DIY said that the majority victims of sexual violence were girls and there were 245 cases recorded. To avoid violence and discrimination against children, it requires the involvement of all components in society. One of the efforts is to encourage families to have knowledge and skills in parenting as a preliminary step to avoid it. It is because family is the foundation for character building, moral value, and education to children. This research aims to know the relationship between sex education video and parent’s behavior of sex education at Nogosaren Elementary School. The current research used quasi-experiment pre- and post-test design with control and experimental groups. The samples of this research were 102 respondents. The average score of parent’s behavior before watching sex education video was 66,76. Meanwhile, the respondents who had watched the sex education video had an average score of 77,59. According to data analysis using a paired t-test, it was known that there was a statistically significant gap with t-test p = 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the research indicated that sex education video influenced parent’s sex education behaviors at SD N Nogosaren.
Eklamsia sebagai faktor prognosis untuk mortalitas maternal pada pre eklamsia berat Idhah Lestari; Endah Marianingsih Theresia; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.167

Abstract

Maternal mortality in eclampsia in global is about 50,000 per year. This case relates to an increase in maternal mortality in developed countries that is around 0% -1.8% and a high increase reaching 15% occur in developing countries. In the period 2008-2012, the maternal mortality due to preeclampsia in RSUD KRT Setjonegoro Wonosobo increased into 47.92%. Along with an increase in maternal mortality due to preeclampsia, eclampsia is also increased from 13.64% to 18.57%. Objective: to know the risk of eclampsia to maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro Wonosobo. Research Methods: Survey Research Methods with Case Control design. Subjects are pregnant women with severe preeclampsia in RSUD KRT. Setjonegoro, the data is taken by purposive sampling technique. There are 35 sample cases and 175 control samples. Characteristics comparison test for the research subjects uses independent t-test and chi square. Hypothesis test uses chi square, logistic regression and Mantel-Haenszel test. Results: The incidence of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia women who had eclampsia is 54.3%. Eclampsia related significantly increases the risk of maternal mortality about 92.37 times the p-value of 0.000 (95% CI 20.58 to 414.63). Other prognostic factors that affect the increase in maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia is heart failure p-value of 0.000 (OR 77.5 95% CI 11.09 to 541.27), renal failure p-value 0.002 (OR 74.34 95% CI 4.58 to 1206.22), pulmonary edema p-value of 0.000 (OR 29.54 95% CI 4.75 to 183.63) and HELLP syndrome p-value of 0.030 (OR 8.35 95% CI 1.23 - 58.96). Conclusion: Eclampsia increases the risk of maternal mortality in severe preeclampsia.
Pengaruh pemberian ceramah dengan media leaflet dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kaki bengkak Afriagus Handayani; Margono Margono; Munica Rita Hernayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v7i1.208

Abstract

The causes of maternal deaths are largely due to bleeding during childbirth. Bleeding during labor may be caused, among others, due to anemia pregnant women, in addition to other diseases such as hypertension resulting in eclampsia. Eclampsia is the result that would occur during labor in patients with preeclampsia, which is accompanied by thorough seizures and coma. Similarly, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia can occur in ante, intra, and postpartum. Postpartum eclampsia generally only occurs within the first 24 hours after delivery. Edema or swelling in the legs during pregnancy due to increased blood volume during pregnancy and pressure from the uterus to the blood vessels in the legs, mild leg edema often occurs during pregnancy. Research abjective this research is aimed at finding out the influence of giving a talk using leaflet medium in improving the knowledge of pregnant women on swollen feet at the Public Health Center of Ngampilan, Yogyakafta.lt is a kind of pre-experiment research with one group pretest and post-test. This research is conducted at the Public Health Center of Ngampilan between July 11th and 22nd,2014. The subject of this research ls pregnant women at the respective public health center. There are 24 respondents altogether for this research. The instrument used ta collect data is in the form of a questionnaire. A paired sample t-test is used to analyze the data. The average grade of the pretest is 53.12. Meanwhile, the average grade of the post fest is 83.86. The assessment of a hed sample t-test has resulted in the p-value of 0.000<0.05 so there is a significant difference between the grades of the pretest and posttest. if graded, the knowledge increase by 30.73. ln terms of knowledge improvement, there is a significant difference between the two test groups. Giving a talk using leaflet medium is, in fact, able to improve the knowledge of pregnant women on swollen feet at the Public Health Center of Ngampilan in 2014.
Co-Authors Afriagus Handayani Anita Rahmawati Ariana Norma Ningsih Ayu Damayanti Dwi Wahyuning Anggarini Dwiana Estiwidani Eko Suryani Endah Marianingsih Theresia Esti Yunianingrum Fatimah Fatimah Hastin Laili Mukharromah Heni Puji Wahyuningsih Hesty Widyasih Idhah Lestari Ika Agustina Sulistyani Isnamaya Kartika Wulandari Iyeti Listyorini Munica Rita Hernayanti Nanik Setiyawati Nining Wiyati Novika Kumala Dewi Puspita Ayu Aryani Retna Heliansari Astuti Rikha Galih Nurmalasari Ruchana Ruchana Setya Arum, Dyah Noviawati Sinta Dwi Hapsari Santoso Sumarah Sumarah Vajee Petphong Yani Widyastuti Yani Widyastuti Yuli Irawati Yuliantisari Retnaningsih Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum Yuni Kusmiyati Yunita Wiwit Widuri