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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
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Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 17 No. 2" : 9 Documents clear
Influence of android-based “Healthy Menstruation” application on menstrual knowledge in adolescent girls Suptiani, Laila Putri; Kurnia, Herni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2029

Abstract

Many women have menstrual problems, among them menstrual pain known as dysmenorrhea. Education and knowledge of using learning media are important to improve the management of dysmenorrhea. The used of smartphone applications for menstrual tracking was popular among adolescents for their convenience and privacy. However, these studies often focus on broader reproductive health topics rather than specific menstrual knowledge. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of implementing “Healthy Menstruation” application on the knowledge of adolescent girls about menstruation.The research method used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Independent variable in this research was android based “Healthy Menstruation” Application, while dependent variable in this research was knowledge. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was an influence of the application on the knowledge of adolescents with a p=0.000. here was an influence of the “Menstrual Health” application on the knowledge of adolescents may change as to improve the literacy of female adolescent.
Analysis of factors affecting the occurrence of anemia in adolescent pregnancy: Ainun Harahap, Mina; Ismah, Zata
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2033

Abstract

Anemia is a widespread global health problem and affects 56 million women worldwide, and two-thirds of them are in Asia, one of which is Indonesia. Based on Riskesdas 2018, anemia among pregnant women aged 15-24 years was 84.6%. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnancy among adolescents. This study used a cross-sectional design. The location of this research is in Negeri Lama Public Health Center (PHC) in Negeri Lama Seberang, Bilih Hilir District, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra Province. The sample size was 120 samples using the formula difference between two proportions as sample size formula. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between compliance with iron and folic acid (IFA) consumption (P=0.000; PR:2.442), compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits (P=0.028; PR:1.565), mental health status (P=0.00; PR:1.408). Based on the results of this study, it is known that the risk factors that are related to the incidence of anemia are compliance with IFA consumption, ANC visits, and mental health status.
Human development index, geographic disparities and strategies to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia : an ecological study Ramadhani, Ramadhani; Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2051

Abstract

Recent data shows disparities and setbacks in maternal health services. In Indonesia, there was an increase in maternal mortality in 2020 compared to 2019. Inequality is a powerful predictor of maternal mortality. This study aims to find whether inequality indicators, namely the Human Development Index and Geographic Units, can be predictors of maternal mortality. This research uses an ecological study design with a unit of analysis in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data from the Ministry of Health and Statistics Indonesia. Descriptive analysis and Poisson regression were used to determine whether the Human Development Index and geographic units could be predictors of maternal mortality. The increase in maternal mortality occurred in 21 (61%) provinces in Indonesia. The province's lowest maternal mortality rate was 48, and the highest was 565 per 100,000 live births. The Human Development Index and geographic units can significantly predict maternal mortality (P < 0.05). Human development indices and geographic units are significant predictors of maternal mortality. Strategies that can be done to reduce maternal mortality are improved education, health services, and specific and collaborative interventions according to provincial needs.
Determinants of antenatal care visits among adolescent pregnancy Hernayanti, Munica Rita; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Maranata, Maranata; Laksmita, Okki Dhona
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2052

Abstract

Adolescent pregnancy is a serious problem. Adolescent pregnancy can lead to reduced antenatal care (ANC) visits and result in significant consequences in the form of untreated pregnancy complications that will result in increased Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The primary objective of this study was to ascertain and scrutinize the factors influencing antenatal care (ANC) visitation patterns among adolescent pregnant women within Bantul Regency. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The outcomes of the chi-square test for the facilitating factor yielded results about the level of education (p= 0.041), marriage status (p= 0.006), and pregnancy status (p= 0.000) while on the reinforcing factor of family support (p= 0.027). The results of this study's logistic regression test stated that health worker support (p= 0.020) and pregnancy status (p= 0.001). The conclusion of this research suggests that the pivotal determinants significantly influencing ANC utilization among adolescent pregnant women in Bantul Regency are the presence of health worker support and the particular status of pregnancy.
The influence of history of anemia in pregnant women on the incident of stunting newborn Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Abdul-Mukmin, Khadizah H.; Putri, Diani Fadmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2067

Abstract

Maternal and Child Health Problems (MCH) are still a health problem in Indonesia. Many factors affect the stunting condition, one of which is the history of anemia in pregnant women. The study aimed to know the effect of a history of anemia in pregnant women on stunting in newborns. The research design used case control. The population was all newborns of ??the Ponjong II Public Health Center (PHC) Gunungkidul working area in 2020-2022, with as many as 315 babies. The election of case and control groups used inclusion and exclusion criteria, which were selected from 62 samples. The research instrument used a table of data collection. Data analysis used univariate and odds ratio analysis, and Mantel Haenszel. The results of the study show that anemia in pregnancy influences stunting conditions in newborns. Mothers who have a history of anemic conditions during pregnancy and stunting conditions are 28,125 times more likely than mothers who have no history of anemia. There is an influence of anemia history in pregnant women that affects the stunting condition. A history of anemia increases the risk of newborn babies having stunts.
The history of diarrhea and stunting in children aged 24-59 months: a relationship study Rahma Hilmawati, Zaida; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2068

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains relatively high. Various consequences can arise due to stunting, including impaired cognitive development in children, suboptimal school performance, and potential long-term impacts on women during adulthood. Diarrhea is identified as one of the triggers for stunting, often caused by insufficient parental supervision and inadequate Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) and Complementary Feeding (CF) practices. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between diarrhea occurrence and stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months. The research employed an observational analysis design using a case-control approach. Sample selection was done through purposive Sampling, involving criteria for inclusion and exclusion. The total sample size was 130 individuals, comprising 65 case samples and 65 control samples. The study was conducted at Dlingo II, Pajangan, and Imogiri II Public Health Centers in Bantul Regency in 2021. Secondary data from registers and medical records were utilized. Data analysis involved the use of the chi-square test and odds ratio (OR). The majority of stunted toddlers were male, had low birth weight, a history of exclusive breastfeeding, and a history of complementary feeding for less than six months. There was a significant relationship between diarrhea and stunting incidence (p=0.023) with an OR value of 3.335 (1.625-6.844). This implies that toddlers with a history of recurrent diarrhea are three times more likely to experience stunting. There is a significant association between diarrhea occurrence and stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of Bantul Regency.
Infused water (strawberry and honey) to mothers with emesis gravidarum Raihanah Fathindya Pratiwi; Suparmi, Suparmi; Widiastuti, Dhias
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2077

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum, a common complication during early pregnancy, often leads to discomfort and nutritional deficiencies. Pharmacological treatments are available but may carry side effects and high costs. Therefore, non-pharmacological interventions utilizing natural ingredients such as fruits and honey are gaining interest due to their nutritional benefits and safety profile. This study aimed to examine the effect of infused water containing strawberry and honey on the severity of emesis gravidarum in first-trimester pregnant women. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 32 pregnant women in their first trimester at the Toroh 1 Public Health Center, Grobogan, Indonesia. Participants consumed strawberry and honey-infused water daily for four consecutive days. The severity of emesis gravidarum was measured using a visual analog scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, following a normality check with the Shapiro–Wilk test. The average emesis score significantly decreased from 4.81 (SD = 0.738) before the intervention to 2.78 (SD = 0.706) after the intervention. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a statistically significant difference (Z = -4.930; p < 0.001), indicating that the infused water intervention effectively reduced the severity of emesis gravidarum. Strawberry and honey-infused water significantly reduced symptoms of emesis gravidarum among first-trimester pregnant women. The intervention offers a safe, natural, and cost-effective alternative to pharmacological therapy. These findings support the integration of natural dietary interventions into antenatal care programs as a complementary strategy for managing early pregnancy discomfort.
Providing breastfeeding techniques counseling towards improvement knowledge and practices for postpartum mother Lathifah, May; Suparmi, Suparmi; Widiastuti, Dhias
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2080

Abstract

Incorrect breastfeeding techniques can lead to ineffective milk transfer and maternal nipple trauma, hindering successful breastfeeding. Proper positioning and attachment are essential components of effective breastfeeding. However, many new mothers, particularly primiparous women, often lack adequate knowledge and skills in these techniques. This study aimed to examine whether structured breastfeeding technique counseling could significantly improve the knowledge and breastfeeding practices among early postpartum primiparous mothers. A quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design was conducted involving 90 primiparous postpartum mothers (within 6 hours to 2 days postpartum). Participants were selected using convenience sampling and assigned to an intervention group (n = 45) and a control group (n = 45). The intervention group received structured breastfeeding technique counseling. Knowledge and practice levels were measured using validated questionnaires. Due to non-normal data distribution, the Mann–Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis. The mean knowledge score in the intervention group was significantly higher than in the control group (43.8 vs. lower value not reported; p < 0.001). Similarly, the mean practice score in the intervention group was significantly higher (45.0 vs. lower value not reported; p < 0.001), indicating a statistically significant improvement in both outcomes following the counseling intervention. counseling on correct breastfeeding techniques significantly enhances both the knowledge and practices of primiparous postpartum mothers. These findings underline the importance of integrating structured educational programs into postpartum care to support new mothers effectively.
Work related to reproductive health risk analysis for female healthcare workers Herawati, Dian; Rahmawati, Shofiyah Arviana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2026

Abstract

Female workers have a risk of being exposed to various hazards in the work environment which can cause health problems including of reproductive health. However, evidence linking workplace hazards—such as job type, work shift, and exposure to chemical, biological, or physical agents—with menstrual and pregnancy disorders remains limited.  This study aims to analyze work related to reproductive health risk of female healthcare workers at the hospital. A cross-sectional quantitative study using path analysis was conducted at Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital, Indonesia, from April to November 2022. A total of 71 female healthcare workers (doctors, nurses, midwives, pharmacists, radiologists, and allied professionals) were recruited using stratified random sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires, interviews, and field observations, covering sociodemographic characteristics, work-related exposures, menstrual disorders, and pregnancy outcomes. Path analysis with regression modeling was performed to assess direct and indirect effects, and model fit was evaluated using standard indices. The majority of respondents were aged 20–35 years (72%), nulliparous (61%), and non-nurse medical staff (56%). Menstrual disorders were reported by 46% of participants, while 39% experienced pregnancy-related complications (e.g., abortion, preeclampsia, preterm birth). Exposure to chemical hazards was reported by 65%, biological hazards by 68%, and radiation by 38%. Path analysis showed that agent exposure (direct effect = 0.392, p<0.05) and work shift (direct effect = 0.223, p<0.05) significantly increased the risk of pregnancy disorders, while type of job influenced outcomes only indirectly (direct effect = 0.105; indirect effect = 0.210). The model explained 71.9% of the variance in pregnancy disorders (R² = 0.719).Occupational hazards, particularly agent exposure and shift work, are significant predictors of reproductive health problems among female healthcare workers. These findings highlight the need for institutional policies on safer shift scheduling, exposure monitoring, and reproductive health protection in hospital settings. Strengthening occupational health regulations is essential to safeguard maternal and fetal outcomes in the healthcare workforce.

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