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INDONESIA
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya
Published by Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
ISSN : 14104830     EISSN : 25021966     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya (JMB) or Journal of Society and Culture is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to be an authoritative academic source on the study of society and culture. We publish original research papers, review articles, case studies, and book reviews focusing on Indonesian society, cultural phenomena, and other related topics. A manuscript describing society and culture outside Indonesia is expected to be analyzed comparatively with the issues and context in Indonesia. All papers will be reviewed rigorously at least by two referees. JMB is published three times a year, in April, August , and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 3, No.1 (2000)" : 8 Documents clear
Cover JMB no 3 tahun 2000 Masyarakat Budaya, Jurnal
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.112 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.688

Abstract

Cover JMB no 3 tahun 2000
KAITAN ETNISITAS DENGAN KONFLIK SOSIAL DAN KEKERASAN MASSA DI TIGA DAERAH DI INDONESIA Warsilah, Henny
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.345 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.690

Abstract

This article is based on the field research of social conflicts in three areas in Indonesia (Tasikmalaya-West Java, Pekalongan-Central Java and Situbondo-East Java). In general it discusses the relationship between ethnicity (culture) and social conflict. The process of islamisation in the three areas has divided society into traditional moslem and the modernist. (In these conflicts, the state used a centralistic power to solve these conflicts, and transform it in quasi integrative). The centralistic attitude of new order government are supported by dual-function of ABRI and have resulted in the increasing state of social conflict.
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE FOR A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Martodihardjo, Haryo S
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1565.278 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.680

Abstract

Inti pelaksanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan berwawasan lingkungan yang semakin marak dewasa ini terletak pada pendekatan "grass-root participation" yang tentunya diharapkan dapat lebih menjamin kelangsungan kepentingan dan ukuran subyektif masyarakat dalam mengikuti tarikan pembangunan nasional. Modal utama pendekatan "grass-root participation" adalah adanya perhatian dan penerapan "local knowledge". Hubungan antara pengetahuan lokal dan pembangunan berkelanjutan ini di dasarkan pada fenornena konseptual tentang adanya konjlik peta mental dan konjlik legalitas dalam kehidupan masyarakat yang sedang membangun. Kasus pada masyarakat Minahasa di Sulawesi Utara diangkat dari hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan di sembilan desa di wilayah Kabupaten Minahasa pada tahun 199511996. Lokasi penelitian dipilih berdasarkan kriteria pokok : karakteristik geografi, latar belakang etniklsub-etnik, dan sikap kosmopolitan masyarakat. Terungkap sejumlah aturan adat dalam kehidupan masyarakat Minahasa dewasa ini yang mengandung kearifan lingkungan, yang bertumpu pada anggapan dasar bahwa tanah dan air beserta seluruh isinya merupakan sumber kehidupan yang harus selalu ยท dijaga keberadaan dan kesinambungan perkembangannya. Nilai-nilai tradisional yang tetap hidup tersebut temyata tidak selalu bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai baru yang masuk melalui program-program pembangunan. Penerapan pengetahuan lokal justru dapat menjadi mediator penting bagi masyarakat dalam proses adaptasi sosial dan budaya terhadap kehidupan dunia modern melalui pelaksanaan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
PERILAKU KERJA PENGRAJIN TENUN TRADISIONAL: KASUS DI DESA SILUNGKANG Siburian, Robert
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1797.356 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.693

Abstract

This article describes the behaviour of textile entreprises in Silungkang, West Sumatra. These textile entreprises have been developing for a long time and still exist up to present. The Silungkangs are famous among the Minangkabau ethnic group, but they do not have a cooperative spirit. They work individually, and are difficult to trust other people outside they. They would nOl receive any information from outside ,even it is for their own sake of business. This individualistic behaviour is called in Minangkabau 'galir'.
Penyebaran Pesan Penerangan Melalui Media Pertunjukan Rakyat Waluyo, Djoko
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (701.502 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.694

Abstract

Penyebaran Pesan Penerangan Melalui Media Pertunjukan Rakyat
Peran Pemimpin Tradisional dalam Pengelolaan Wilayah Laut (Kasus Desa Endokisi) Masyhuri, Imron
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2016.415 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.692

Abstract

There are two traditional leaders in Endokisi, i.e. Ondoafi and Dewan Adat. Ondoafi is a head of ethnic, and Dewan Adat is a coordinating board between ondoajies, religion leader (church leader) and formal leader (Kepala Desa). The traditional leader have a great role to manage marine ecology in Endokisi. They decide on regulations about the system of marine resources exploitation, allowance process for exploitation, and decide on sanctions for the collision of regulation for marine area management. Regulations about the system of marine resources exploitation is not only related to the claim of marine area ownership and the rule of using marine ecology, but is also related with the use of non traditional exploitation gears and the kinds of marine resources prohibited to be caught. Related with this, regulations also decide that the allowance process should be done by fisherman who exploitate marine resources in that area, and decide on sanctions for the collision. To decide a rule in marine area management, many ondoafies meet and discuss with church leadesr and Kepala Desa. The task of chruch leader and kepala Desa are to give inputs and considerations for ondoafies about marine ecology rules that will be decided Based on those considerations ondoafies will decide wether the rules will be applied or not. So a rule should be based on the agreement between ondoafi and Dewan Adat, to give permission for other people to exploitate marine resources in the marine area of Endokisi, deciding on the allowance given by the ondoafi owner of marine area, by agreement of his people. Ondoafi provide information about his desition to Dewan Adat, and Dewan Adat provide information to the owner of the resources to be exploitated in that area, via kepala Desa. To determinion sanctions for the violater of regulations of, three elements of Dewan Adat are discussed to decide the kind of sanction will be done.
Daftar Pusataka Masyarakat Budaya, Jurnal
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (63.848 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.695

Abstract

Daftar Pustaka
ANOMIE DI TENGAH PERUBAHAN SOSIAL Syahra, Rusyi
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 3, No.1 (2000)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1811.856 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v3i1.678

Abstract

It has become an awareness to many that in addition the visible economic and monetm~y crisis on the surface, Indonesia is currently undergoing a multidimensional crisis that has resulted in social discontent and intergroup conflicts in various parts oft he country. It is widely held that the main cause of all the crises is the disruption of moral authority on the part of government officials and the military due to the widespread mismanagement of the past government. This article is devoted to explain the current multidimensional crisis and its destabilizing impact on the society fi'om the sociological concept of anomie. The concept, first introduced in the turn of the I 9th century by Emile Durkheim, a grand theorist of sociology, seeks to explain the nature of normlessless or anomie on the part of individuals and the whole society as the result of a tremendous and sudden social change. Further, a brief account is provided 011 how the concept has heen developed and used until recentlv by a number of social scientists in explaining the impacts of political turmoil and profound economic changes on national security and societal living condition of many countries oft he world. The article finally suggests a method that could be developed to detect and prevent social conflicts and unrests that may take place in the future.

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