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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 112 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 4: August 2022" : 112 Documents clear
Rectangular microstrip antenna design with multi-slotted patch and partial grounding for performance enhancement Firoz Ahmed, Md; Muhammad Touhidul Islam, Abu Zafor; Hasnat Kabir, Md
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3859-3868

Abstract

This paper presents design of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna by using multi-slotted patch and partial grounding plane techniques for both the gain and bandwidth enhancement at the same time. The antenna is designed and simulated for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications using a high frequency structure simulator (HFSS) on FR4_epoxy substrate having a size of 30×20 mm with a dielectric permittivity of 4.4, a tangent loss of 0.02, and a thickness of 0.8 mm and excited by a simple 50 Ω microstrip feed line. The simulation results show that the antenna attains an improved gain of 8.06 dB with a wider impedance bandwidth of 19.7 GHz ranges from 3.15 to 22.85 GHz. The antenna also achieves an efficiency of 96.83% with a return loss of -28.35 dB, and a directivity of 9.39 dB within the entire frequency range. These results imply that the deployment of multi-slotted patch and partial grounding techniques in designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna is effective in improving its performance.
An evaluation of machine learning algorithms coupled to an electronic olfactory system: a study of the mint case Amkor, Ali; Maaider, Kamal; El Barbri, Noureddine
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp4335-4344

Abstract

The aim of this investigatation is to compare the utility of machine learning algorithms in distinguishing between untreated and processed mint beside in predicting the spray day of the insecticide. Within seven days, mint treated samples with the malathion insecticide are collected, and their aromas are Studied using a laboratory-manufactured sensor array system based on commercial metallic semiconductor (MOS) gas sensors. To distinguish the mint type, some results of machine learning algorithms were compared to know the decision trees (DT), Naive Bayes, support vector machines (SVM), and ensemble classifier. Furthermore, to predict the treatment day support vector machines regression (SVMR) and partial least squares regression (PLSR) were compared. Regarding the best results, in the discrimination case, a success rate of 92.9% was achieved by the ensemble classifier while in the prediction case, a correlation coefficient of R=0.82 was reached by the SVMR. Good results are achieved if the right gas sensor array system is designed and realized coupled with a good choice of the appropriate machine learning algorithms.
Mass estimation of citrus limetta using distance based hand crafted features and regression analysis Shobha Rani Narayana Murthy; Arun Sri Krishna; Vishwa Prasad Laxmisagara; Pavan H. Srinath; Vinay Madhusudan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3700-3708

Abstract

Sorting and grading are qualitative operational tasks performed in food processing industries. Realization of higher accuracy in mass estimation is the key inclination of this work. In this work, an automated technique for mass estimation of citrus limetta is devised based on the geometrical features derived from pre-processed images. Dataset includes 250 data samples of citrus limetta, whose images are acquired in different orientations. Two novel handcrafted distance-based geometrical features along with four conventional geometrical features were employed for regression analysis. Predictive modeling is conducted with configuration of 150 training and 100 testing data samples and subject to regression analysis for mass estimation. Multiple linear and support vector regression models with linear, polynomial and radial basis function (RBF) kernels were employed for mass estimation with two different model configurations, conventional and conventional with handcrafted features, for which an R2 score of 0.9815, root mean squared error (RMSE) of 10.94 grams, relative averages of accuracy and error of 96.61% and 3.39% respectively is achieved for the proposed model and configuration which was validated using k-fold cross-validation. Through comparison with performance of model with conventional and conventional with handcrafted features configurations, it was established that inclusion of handcrafted features was able to increase the performance of the models.
Privacy protection domain-user integra tag deduplication in cloud data server Mohanaprakash Thottipalayam Andavan; Nirmalrani Vairaperumal
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp4155-4163

Abstract

The cloud with strong storage management has recently developed in the big data world which can confirm the data integrity and keep just a single data duplicate. Many cloud auditing storage techniques have been developed to overcome the data deduplication (DD) problem, but they are vulnerable and can't resist brute force attacks (BFA). There is some privacy leakage problem that occurred in the present method. In this article, an original strategy called domain-user integra tag (DUIT) has been presented which comprises inter and intra deduplication with file tag and symmetric encryption key. The DUIT has two phases, the first one is random tag generation for Intra deduplication and the other is random ciphertext (CT) generation for encryption. The benefit of the DUIT is the security of individual user’s files would not reveal to people in general, hence we proved that the DUIT is protected from the BFA. Finally, an experiment has conducted in Linux processor and C program software. The outcome of DUIT demonstrates that our method has reduced the computation cost (CC) by 27% and 35% and searching complexity (SC) by 10% and 26% related with the previous methods. It is decided that the DUIT achieves the low CC and SC.
Distributed rule execution mechanism in smart home system Agung Setia Budi; Hurriyatul Fitriyah; Eko Setiawan; Rakhmadhany Primananda; Rizal Maulana
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp4439-4448

Abstract

Smart home systems become an interesting topics in the last few years. Many researchers have been studied some features. Most of smart home system use a centralized architecture know as centralized smart home system (CSHS). The centralizedmechanism is easy to manage and to configure. However, in fault-tolerant systemparadigm it produces a problem. The entire system will fail, if the master station fails.Another problem of CSHS is centralized mechanism gives more data-flow. This condition makes the system has a greater delay time. To solve the problem, we proposea distributed rule execution mechanism (DREM). Compared to the centralized mechanism, the DREM allows a device to provide its service without any commands fromthe master station. In this mechanism, since the information does not need to go tothe master station, the data-flow and the delay-time can be decreased. The experimentresults show that the DREM is able to mask the failure in the master station by directlytransmit the data from trigger device to service device. This mechanism makes the services provision without master station possible. The mathematical analysis also shows that the delay time of the service provision of the DREM is less than the delay time ofCSHS.
Virtual reality technology to support the independent living of children with autism Laiali Almazaydeh; Reham Al-Mohtadi; Mohammed Abuhelaleh; Arar Al Tawil
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp4111-4117

Abstract

Many designed systems have shown the potential of virtual reality (VR) to greatly transform autism treatment studies. Indeed, the literature shows that treatment via VR is appropriate for effective and repeatable training, without the intense anxiety, allowing trainees to recognize and modulate errors as they occur. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a new VR-based learning environment designed to safely practice and rehearse the daily activities related to the school world in children affected with autism. A total of nine children with autism actively enrolled in the study to learn and test their street crossing skills and social attention. Incremental change of difficulty levels has been added to the designed environment to generalize real-world situations, this includes overlaid distraction audio and increased vehicles intensity and speed. In order to enhance the learning experience, the real-time feedback is given according to the participant’s behavior, additionally, post processing profile is given for analysis purpose, where the participant’s behavior can be reviewed by parents and therapist to determine whether the participant’s mistakes are in decision making or focusing attention. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test for a single sample was used to test the change in the skills of participants with autism after using the educationally and therapeutically VR technology compared to a baseline. As a result, significant effects were found on the behavioral measures indicating that the VR-based learning environment is promoting a positive and informative learning environment.
Dominating set based arbitrary oriented bilingual scene text localization Mirle Jayanth, Roopa; Kapanaiah, Mahantesh
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3730-3738

Abstract

Localizing and recognizing arbitrarily oriented text in natural scene images is the biggest challenge. It is because scene texts are often erratic in shapes. This paper presents a simple and effective graph representational algorithm for detecting arbitrary-oriented text location to smoothen the text recognition process because of its high impact and simplicity of representation. An arbitrarily oriented text can be horizontal, vertical, perspective, curved (diagonal/off-diagonal), or even a combination. As a pre-processing step, image enhancement is performed in the frequency domain to improve the representation of images that are invariant to intensity. It is necessary to draw bounding boxes for each candidate character in the scene images to extract text regions. This step is carried out by utilizing the advantage of the region-based approach called maximally stable extremal regions. A typical problem with curved text localization is that non-text objects may occur within localized text regions. Our method is the first in the literature that searches for dominating sets to solve this problem. This dominating set method outperforms several traditional methods, including deep learning methods used for arbitrary text localization, on challenging datasets like 13th international conference on document analysis and recognition (ICDAR 2015), multi-script robust reading competition (MRRC), CurvedText 80 (CUTE80), and arbitrary text (ArT).
Design of field programmable gate array-based data processing system for multi global positioning system receiver Zainul Abidin; Nauval Aryawiratama; Adharul Muttaqin; Ryoichi Miyauchi
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3466-3476

Abstract

A global positioning system (GPS) sensor is needed for a ballistic/moving object to do position tracking. In previous study, a multi GPS processing system was made using several microcontrollers and data processing cannot be done simultaneously. Therefore, it was considered as ineffective system. In this research, field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based data processing system for multi-GPS receiver was proposed. The proposed system was designed to reduce root mean square error (RMSE). There are two main processes in the proposed system which work in parallel, i.e. data parsing and data processing. Raw data from GPS receiver was collected and calculated to get average value, then sent it through serial communication to show result. Experimental results confirm the RMSE value of the proposed system is smaller than the conventional one. The RMSE for latitude, longitude, and altitude decrease by 38.46%, 58.28%, and 24.80%, respectively.
Robust control of aircraft flight in conditions of disturbances Satybaldina Dana Karimtaevna; Amirzhanova Zinara Bekbolatovna; Mashtayeva Aida Assilkhanovna
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3572-3582

Abstract

One of the most dangerous parts of the flight is the landing phase, as most accidents occur at this stage. In order to reduce the effect of the low-level wind shear on the longitudinal motion of the aircraft in the glide path landing mode (task) a robust H- control is proposed. Dynamic models of the plane and wind shear are built. H2 and H∞ synthesis methods are investigated for the task of aircraft flight control in a vertical plane during landing under conditions of undefined disturbances. Both control methods allow to reduce height deviation significantly. However, suboptimal control H∞ provides better quality of transition processes both in height and speed than optimal control H2. The results of simulation of the synthesized system confirm the effectiveness of H∞ - control for increasing robust stability to uncertainties caused by wind disturbances.
A comprehensive fuzzy-based scheme for online detection of operational and topological changes Amin Damanjani; Mohamad Hosseini Abardeh; Azita Azarfar; Mehrdad Hojjat
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 4: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i4.pp3396-3409

Abstract

Operational modes and topological changes affect power flow in the power systems. As a result, a broad spectrum of protection issues may happen in the power system. So, both the operational and topological changes should be detected fast to prevent blackouts. On the other hand, the existing detection schemes are complex in analyzing and implementation. Therefore, there is a need for an online scheme to identify the network's topology and operation mode simultaneously without complex computations and additional communication infrastructures. To this end, a comprehensive scheme is proposed in which the changes are detected by analyzing the power flow obtained from the network. For this purpose, line outage contingencies and operation modes are defined in rules to be used in a fuzzy inference system (FIS) as a decision-making tool. The proposed scheme can be implemented on existing lines as a communication infrastructure and determines the network’s status in an online manner. Also, in comparison to the existing schemes, the proposed scheme reduces the complexity and the computational burden. The proposed scheme is implemented on IEEE 8-bus system and the results proved its efficiency.

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