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JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi)
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 25274090     EISSN : 25281399     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi (JIA) is a journal that is managed and published by Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics, Ganesha University of Education (Undiksha). JIA is published twice a year, in June and December. JIA aims to be a media dissemination of research and thought results in the field of study of Accounting, both in the approach of quantitative research and qualitative research approach. JIA is committed to assisting the dissemination and development of accounting.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 18 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 2 (2023)" : 18 Documents clear
Measuring Factors Affecting Dividend Policy and Value In Non-Cyclical Consumer Companies I Gede Cahyadi Putra; Ida Ayu Ratih Manuari; Ni Made Adelia Andika Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.54868

Abstract

   Economic growth in non-cyclical consumer industries in 2015–2018 tended to increase, however in 2020 there was a sharp decline in Indonesia's economic growth due to Indonesia being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic so it is deemed necessary to pay close attention to the prospects of non-cyclical consumer companies as measured by company value because company value is a reflection of company performance. The purpose of this research is to analyze and prove empirically that profitability, managerial ownership, leverage affect dividend policy and corporate value of consumer non-cyclicals. This study used a purposive sampling technique with several criteria in order to obtain 8 samples of consumer non-cyclicals companies and the analysis technique used was PLS (Partial Least Square). This study found that the higher the profitability and leverage a company has, the higher its dividend distribution policy will be. Likewise, the higher the profitability, ownership and leverage a company has, the higher the firm value the company has. The implications of this research are expected to be the foundation and information for investors in optimizing investment decisions by identifying the factors that influence firm value. 
Profitability in the Frame of Social Entrepreneurship (Case Study on Plastic Home Waste Bank) Luh Putu Erlina Ariya Wati; Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja; Gede Adi Yuniarta
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.57260

Abstract

Rumah Plastik is an organization with a program for recycling plastic trash that makes it valuable and economical. The research aims to find the revenue and cost structure of Rumah Plastik, the ways Rumah Plastik can maintain its profitability and thus balance both business and social goals. This was conducted in Petandakan village, District Buleleng. In this research using qualitative methods with data used are secondary data and primary data. The results of this study stated that: (1) A source of income in Rumah Plastik is obtained through the sale of plastic waste worms, furniture and education; (2) Rumah Plastik maintain their profitability by determining mission and vision in the beginning, empowerment, re-investment and sustainable to balance their business and social goals. 
The Influence of Individual Morality, Integrity, Catur Purusa Artha, Ineffective Monitoring toward Fraud Tendencies in LPD throughout Tabanan Regency Komang Sania Widiasari Yumia; I Putu Gede Diatmika; Edy Sujana
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.57641

Abstract

   The operational cessation of LPDs can be attributed to a surge in fraud cases, with LPDs in Tabanan Regency leading in reported incidents from 2018 to 2022. The elevated occurrences of fraud in Tabanan Regency have precipitated a notable decline in the overall health of LPDs. The discernible trend of fraud within these LPDs, resulting in diminished profits and compromised health, necessitates immediate attention to safeguard the sustainability of LPDs in Tabanan Regency. This study aims to investigate the impact of individual morality, integrity, Catur Purusa Artha, and ineffective monitoring on fraudulent tendencies within LPDs in Tabanan Regency. The study encompassed a population of 308 LPDs, involving a total of 1,232 individuals. A systematic sampling approach yielded a representative sample of 204 individuals. The findings of this research reveal that individual morality, integrity, Catur Purusa Artha, and monitoring effectiveness significantly influence the propensity for fraud within LPDs in Tabanan Regency. This underscores the urgency of implementing comprehensive measures to fortify the ethical fabric, financial robustness, and surveillance protocols within LPDs, ensuring their continued viability in Tabanan Regency. 
Implementation of Catur Purusa Artha in Village Credit Institution’s Financial Management Ida Bagus Anom Purbawangsa; Henny Rahyuda; Ketut Arya Bayu Wicaksana
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.60466

Abstract

   This study delves into the implementation of Catur Purusa Artha in managing the finances of Village Credits Institutions. Defining Dharma as adherence to rules, Artha as the pursuit of profits, Kama as efforts towards development, and Moksha as endeavors for harmony with stakeholders, the research explores these principles across 40 Village Credit Institutions (LPD). Data, collected through questionnaires and analyzed using frequency distribution techniques, provides insights into the incorporation of these concepts. Triangulation strengthens findings through comparisons with in-depth interviews of two LPD informants outside the sample group. The results reveal that all respondents implement the Catur Purusha Artha concept. However, a nuanced analysis highlights areas for improvement, specifically in lending activities and product development. This study indicates a fusion of traditional and modern management approaches within LPDs, showcasing a dynamic blend of principles that contribute to their financial management. These findings offer valuable insights for enhancing the effectiveness of Village Credit Institutions by addressing specific areas requiring attention and emphasizing the coexistence of traditional and contemporary management practices in LPDs. 
Whistleblowing System: An Analysis of Implementation Readiness at Private Universities in Palembang City Leriza Desitama Anggraini; Faradillah Faradillah
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.60602

Abstract

   This research investigates the implementation of a whistleblowing system utilizing the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). TAM incorporates two main variables—user perceptions of benefits (perceived usefulness) and user perceptions of ease of use (perceived ease of use)—in the context of information system implementation. The study explores dimensions of information technology, including Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, and Behavioral Intention to Use, applying a quantitative approach. The study's population comprises students from various majors across different private universities, with non-probability sampling employed. Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis, facilitated by Smart PLS software, serves as the methodological framework. Results reveal the positive and significant impact of Perceived Seriousness of Wrongdoing, Authentic Leadership, and Behavioral Attitude on Behavioral Intention to Whistleblow. Moreover, Perceived Seriousness of Wrongdoing, Social Norm, Perceived Ease of Use, and Perceived Usefulness influence Behavioral Attitude. Notably, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and Authentic Leadership did not exhibit a significant impact on Behavioral Attitude. These findings contribute to the understanding of factors influencing whistleblowing behavior, providing valuable insights for organizational and academic stakeholders. 
Implementation of Public Sector Audit Committee Guidelines: A Case Study of the Ministry of Finance Audit Committee Novia Ramadhan; Lindawati Gani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.61912

Abstract

   This study critically examines the implementation of public sector audit committee guidelines within the MoF Audit Committee. Employing a comprehensive case study approach, the research delves into primary documents and conducts structured and semi-structured interviews with both the MoF Audit Committee and relevant stakeholders. Guided by best practices outlined in H.M. Treasury’s Audit and Risk Assurance Committee Handbook and the IIA’s Independent Audit Committees in Public Sector Organizations, the study establishes that the MoF has successfully instituted an audit committee in adherence to the principles and elements prescribed for public sector audit committees. While acknowledging this achievement, the research also identifies areas warranting improvement in the implementation of the audit committee. These findings underscore the importance of continual refinement to ensure optimal effectiveness and alignment with evolving best practices. The study contributes valuable insights to the discourse on public sector audit committee performance, offering practical recommendations for the MoF and other entities seeking to enhance their audit committee implementations within the broader context of public sector governance. 
What Factors Affect Conservatism? The Role of Board Gender, CEO Retirement and Financial Distress Agus Triyani; Sri Retnoningsih; Suhita Whini Setyahuni; Muhammad Fajar Khoiruddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.62217

Abstract

   This research aims to comprehensively analyze the intricate relationships between board gender, CEO retirement, financial distress, and accounting conservatism within the energy sector. Leveraging 164 firm-year observations spanning 2019-2021, our sample selection relied on a purposive sampling technique, with data availability serving as a primary criterion. Through multiple regression analysis, we rigorously tested hypotheses to unveil the nuanced dynamics at play. Contrary to expectations, our findings suggest that board gender does not exert a significant impact on accounting conservatism within energy firms. However, CEO retirement emerges as a pivotal factor positively influencing accounting conservatism. This illuminates the importance of leadership transitions in shaping conservative financial reporting practices. Notably, financial distress demonstrates a contrary effect, negatively impacting accounting conservatism. This novel perspective positions financial distress as a determinant factor, expanding the traditional boundaries of conservatism research within the agency theory framework. Our research significantly contributes to the literature by providing fresh insights into the contextual factors influencing accounting conservatism in the energy sector. The nuanced interplay of CEO retirement and financial distress unveils complex decision-making processes, offering practical implications for corporate governance and financial reporting practices in this industry. This study serves as a valuable resource for both practitioners and scholars seeking a deeper understanding of conservatism determinants in the specific context of energy companies. 
Tri Kaya Parisudha as a Remedies to the Agency Problem I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Pradnyadevi Utami; Zahroh Naimah; Anak Agung Dwi Widyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.62509

Abstract

   This conceptual paper proposes a novel approach to mitigate agency problems by incorporating the principles of Tri Kaya Parisudha from Balinese Hinduism. Tri Kaya Parisudha underscores the purification of thought (manacika parisudha), speech (wacika parisudha), and action (kayika parisudha). The paper explores relevant verses that can be applied to alleviate agency problems in the context of corporate governance. The application of Tri Kaya Parisudha values is expected to foster self-discipline, enhance ethical behavior, and cultivate a harmonious and ethical corporate environment. By aligning actions, speech, and thoughts with these higher principles, individuals are anticipated to reduce potential agency problems and contribute to the promotion of integrity in decision-making processes. Notably, to the best of the author's knowledge, there is a dearth of published literature addressing the reduction of agency problems through the lens of Tri Kaya Parisudha. This paper seeks to fill this gap by offering a unique perspective on the integration of religious values for improved corporate governance. 
The Graphical Information in Sustainability Reports and Corporate Performance: A Southeast Asian Case Study Wiwik Utami; Erna Setiany; Nurul Hidayah; Zubir Azhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.65278

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the graphical information quality within sustainability reports produced by companies in Southeast Asia that voluntarily disclose such reports. Additionally, the research delves into examining the correlation between graphical sustainability reporting and corporate performance, encompassing both financial and market-based indicators. The study focuses on companies in Southeast Asia that submit sustainability reports through the global reporting portal (www.globalreporting.org). A total of 132 sustainability reports from 33 companies in the Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Indonesia were analyzed consistently over the period from 2016 to 2019. The quality of sustainability reports was assessed using the Graphical Information Disclosure Index (GIDI). The findings reveal that, despite a negative impact on accounting-based performance measured by Return on Equity (ROE), the GIDI score exhibits a positive influence on market-based performance. This underscores the significance of graphical information disclosure in sustainability reports, emphasizing its potential impact on enhancing market perceptions and overall corporate performance in the Southeast Asian context. 
Determinants of Accounting Student Readiness to Face the World of Work I Gusti Ngurah Agung Dananjaya; Ni Ketut Rasmini; I Putu Sudana; Putu Agus Ardiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jia.v8i2.65327

Abstract

   In the Indonesian context, the disparity in the quality of university graduates vis-à-vis workforce expectations remains a significant phenomenon. This research sets out to investigate the crucial determinants affecting the readiness of accounting students to navigate the professional realm, focusing on knowledge in the world of work, soft skills, and locus of control. Employing a survey methodology with a questionnaire, data were meticulously analyzed using multiple linear regression through the SPSS program. The findings underscore a positive correlation between knowledge in the world of work, soft skills, locus of control, and the work readiness of accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University. Although the overall work readiness scores are commendable, the study advocates for continuous maintenance and improvement initiatives to optimize students' preparedness for the workforce. The implication is that Udayana University, and potentially other educational institutions, could play a pivotal role by actively facilitating activities geared towards enhancing students' workplace skills. By doing so, these institutions contribute not only to academic excellence but also to the practical readiness of graduates for the professional challenges they will encounter in the world of work. 

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