International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS, ISSN: 2088-8694, a SCOPUS indexed Journal) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The scope of the journal includes all issues in the field of Power Electronics and drive systems. Included are techniques for advanced power semiconductor devices, control in power electronics, low and high power converters (inverters, converters, controlled and uncontrolled rectifiers), Control algorithms and techniques applied to power electronics, electromagnetic and thermal performance of electronic power converters and inverters, power quality and utility applications, renewable energy, electric machines, modelling, simulation, analysis, design and implementations of the application of power circuit components (power semiconductors, inductors, high frequency transformers, capacitors), EMI/EMC considerations, power devices and components, sensors, integration and packaging, induction motor drives, synchronous motor drives, permanent magnet motor drives, switched reluctance motor and synchronous reluctance motor drives, ASDs (adjustable speed drives), multi-phase machines and converters, applications in motor drives, electric vehicles, wind energy systems, solar, battery chargers, UPS and hybrid systems and other applications.
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Proportional Resonant Controlled Dual Active Bridge DC to AC Converter System with Enhanced Response
R. Sowmya;
S. Rama Reddy
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp316-322
This paper deals with comparison of responses of PI and Proportional Resonant controlled DC to AC Converter systems. The objective of this work is to regulate the output of Dual Active Bridge DC to DC converter (DABDAC). The input DC is converted into high frequency AC using Half bridge inverter. It is stepped up by using step up transformer and then it is rectified. The DC is converted into Low frequency AC using a Half bridge inverter. The open loop DABDAC system, closed loop PI based DABDAC system an Proportional Resonant Controller (PRC)based DABDAC system are designed, modeled and simulated using MATLAB Simulink. The results of PR controlled system are compared with those of PI controlled system. The results indicate that the proposed PRC-DABDAC has better time domain response than PI controlled DABDAC system. The proposed DABDAC system has advantages like high gain and steady state error in output voltage.
Testing of a Solar-PV/Wind operated AC-DC Microgrid with LabVIEW Controller
Vinu Thomas;
Sivaprasad Athikkal;
Kumaravel Sundaramoorthy;
Ashok Sankar
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp406-413
This paper discusses about a LabVIEW based controller for the hybrid renewable energy system operated AC-DC microgrid with the major objectives of: i) predicting the power generation potential of the solar–PV and wind generators ii) effective power management iii) load scheduling based on the available power with the renewable sources and iv) grid/islanding mode of operation of the microgrid. In order topredict the output power of wind generator and Solar-PV system, an artificial neural network is developed.The laboratory-scale model of three phase, 400 V, 10 kVA microgrid structure is developed at National Institute of Technology Calicut, India. The developed LabVIEW based controller has been tested successfully for a real-time load and source in the laboratory environment. Test results show that the designed controller is effectively managing the output powerof the primary energy sources under different scenarios.
Digital Control of Three-Phase Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Using FPGA Wavect Tool
Chinmayi Srikanth;
Shivaleelavathi B G
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp189-197
The multi carrier modulation technique is the most employed PWM technique for cascaded multilevel inverter (CMLI) since this control strategy can be easily extended to higher number of levels of output compared to space vector PWM technique. This paper proposes a modified multi carrier PWM technique for three-phase CMLI. The proposed PWM technique has been implemented using MATLAB Xilinx System Generator, which automatically generate code from system model. The hardware implementation of the three-phase CMLI has been carried out to substantiate the working of proposed PWM technique. Novel FPGA Wavect digital controller is used to generate the PWM pulses, which is a real time simulator and controller. This digital controller improves the accuracy of the hardware implementation. Hardware implementation of proposed control strategy for three-phase CMLI with RL load proves that the proposed PWM technique results in improved power output quality with reduced harmonic components.
Experimental study and modeling of three grid-connected photovoltaic technologies of Meknes City
L. Bouhaki;
R. Saadani;
R. Agounoun;
K. Sbai;
M. Rahmoune
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp390-396
Photovoltaic (PV) systems are the most promising renewable energy source in Morocco due to its abundant solar irradiation. The Moroccan government has launched various renewable energy programs to encourage the use of PV systems. In this work we present a comparative study in terms of energy produced and the efficiency of a grid connected photovoltaic (PV) system installed on the roof of the building occupied by the “Ecole Supérieure de Technologie de Meknes” (ESTM). The on-grid connected photovoltaic system has a total power of 5860 Watts (Wp). This system provides an average daily reduction of 30 kWh in the consumption of electrical energy at ESTM facilities; this will allow us to save fossil fuels and reduce emissions of greenhouse gas. The average annual production of electric power is estimated at 10.5 MWh, equivalent to burning 0.9 tons of oil, which will prevent the emission of about 2 tons / year of CO2 in the atmosphere. Three different commercial solar modules, manufactured with different materials and technologies in monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon were tested.
Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Induction Machine Feed by Three Level Inverter
Lakhdari Lahcen;
B. Bouchiba
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp55-63
In this paper, using synthesis of a hybrid control is applied to the speed of an induction motor feed by three-level inverter. Based on the combination of the fuzzy logic and the sliding mode approach, this method has the advantage of combining the performances of the two types of controllers. The fuzzy logic confers a very appreciable flexibility to the reasoning which uses and makes it possible to take into account Imprecisions and uncertainties, The sliding mode is a controller for nonlinear systems with non-constant parameters; it leads to precision and robustness, and allows solving problems obtained by conventional control laws. To lift the stresses of external disturbance and makes the system more performing and more robust, the two controllers of fuzzy logic and sliding mode are combined.
A Commercial Low Cost, Highly Efficient UC3842 based High Brightness LED (HBLED) Lamp
Devi Maheswaran;
Sreedevi V T
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp1-7
The conventional lighting sources like incandescent and fluorescent lamps are replaced by High Brightness Light Emitting Diodes (HB-LEDs). In this paper, a HBLED driver using a Single Ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC) with input Power Factor Correction (PFC) is presented. PFC is accomplished using a commercial inexpensive Peak Current Mode Controller (PCMC) IC UC3842 is newly combined with SEPIC converter. Extensive simulation results are carried out and a laboratory prototype to power 18W LED array from AC mains is implemented and the results are presented in detail.
Steady State Analysis of Non-Isolated Single-Input Multi-Output SEPIC Converter for Stand-alone Applications
C. Anuradha;
N. Chellammal;
S. Vijayalakshmi;
R. C. Ilambirai
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp260-268
This paper proposes a non-isolated three port SEPIC converter for stand-alone photovoltaic applications. The proposed topology uses the Single Input Multi Output (SIMO) structure. This topology consists of a single photovoltaic source as input and it is a unidirectional power converter. Mathematical analysis for the proposed system is performed and simulations are carried out using MATLAB/Simulink. The design parameters of capacitors and inductors are calculated from small ripple analysis. The simulation analysis for the proposed open loop topology is verified using a real time hardware setup.The entire process is carried out in Continuous Current Mode (CCM) of operation. The experimental results for hardware are verified with simulations and compared.
Small-signal AC model and closed loop control of interleaved three-phase boost converter
H.V.Gururaja Rao;
Karuna Mudliyar;
R.C. Mala
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp240-251
Renewable energy sources are increasingly being used today and solar energy is the most readily and abundantly available energy source. Boost converters are an integral part of any solar energy system. In order to obtain maximum possible energy from the solar system multi-phase interleaved boost converters are used. This paper presents the small-signal ac modelling and closed loop control of three-phase interleaved boost converter. State–space modelling methodology has been adopted to have linearized equivalent model of the boost converter. The interleaved three-phase boost converter is averaged over its one switching period and perturbed with small ac variations and finally linearized around its quiescent point to have a small signal ac model. Type III compensator is employed to improve the frequency response and closed loop control of three-phase boost converter. The controller design procedure is discussed in detail. The effect of right-half plane zero in non-minimum phase system and the appropriate pole-zero placements to overcome the maximum phase lag in such system is discussed. The compensated closed loop system is tested for load variations to observe the transient response.
A New strategy for on-line Droop adjustment for Microgrid connected DGs
Sathyaprabakaran B;
Subrata Paul;
Debashis Chatterjee
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp139-149
This paper proposes a simple and effective control technique for interconnection of DG resources to the power grid via interfacing converters based on Phase locked loop (PLL) and Droop control. The behaviour of a Microgrid (MG) system during the transition from islanded mode to grid-connected mode of operation has been studied. A dynamic phase shifted PLL technique is locally designed for generating phase reference of each inverter. The phase angle between filter capacitor voltage vector and d-axis is dynamically adjusted with the change in q-axis inverter current to generate the phase reference of each inverter. During fluctuations in load capacity, the grid-connected system must be able to supply balanced power from the utility grid side and micro-grid side. Therefore, droop control is implemented to maintain a balanced power sharing. The inverter operates in voltage control mode in order to control the filter capacitor voltage. An adjusted droop control method for equivalent load sharing of parallel connected Inverters, without any communication between individual inverters, has been presented. The control loops are tested with aid of MATLAB Simulink tool during several operating conditions.
A Novel Approach in Scheduling Of the Real- Time Tasks In Heterogeneous Multicore Processor with Fuzzy Logic Technique For Micro-grid Power Management
Lavanya Dhanesh;
P. Murugesan
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 9, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i1.pp80-88
Scheduling of tasks based on real time requirement is a major issue in the heterogeneous multicore systemsfor micro-grid power management . Heterogeneous multicore processor schedules the serial tasks in the high performance core and parallel tasks are executed on the low performance cores. The aim of this paper is to implement a scheduling algorithm based on fuzzy logic for heterogeneous multicore processor for effective micro-grid application. Real – time tasks generally have different execution time and dead line. The main idea is to use two fuzzy logic based scheduling algorithm, first is to assign priority based on execution time and deadline of the task. Second , the task which has assigned higher priority get allotted for execution in high performance core and remaining tasks which are assigned low priority get allotted in low performance cores. The main objective of this scheduling algorithm is to increase the throughput and to improve CPU utilization there by reducing the overall power consumption of the micro-grid power management systems. Test cases with different task execution time and deadline were generated to evaluate the algorithms using MATLAB software.