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Asia Pacific Fraud Journal
Published by Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter
ISSN : 25028731     EISSN : 2502695X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
ASIA PACIFIC FRAUD JOURNAL (APFJ) firstly published by Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) Indonesia Chapter in 2016. APFJ registered on CrossRef, then every article published di APFJ has Digital Object Identifier (DOI). APFJ published research and review articles. APFJ also published the articles from Call For Paper that managed by ACFE Indonesia Chapter. - Forensic Accounting - Fraud Prevention - Fraud Detection - Investigation - Crime - Criminalogy.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 264 Documents
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Integrity Disclosure in Banking Companies in Indonesia Christina Seva Pranata; Intiyas Utami; Natasia Alinsari
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i2.287

Abstract

Fraudulent practices such as corruption can lead losses and are one of the obstacles to achieving company goals. This has a lot to do with a lack of integrity. Integrity is a concept related to a commitment to comply with the ethics, values, and norms in society. The purpose of this study is to identifythe integrity disclosure in banking companies in Indonesia. The research method is content analysis based on information from the bank’s official website. The measurement uses the Integrity Framework Disclosure Index (IFDi) which includes 13 indicators with 47 disclosure items. Integrity disclosure measurement is conducted on 107 online websites of Indonesian banking companies that are registered in the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results of this study indicate that integrity disclosure in banking companies in Indonesia is high with an average score of 37 out of 47 disclosure items, or 79.44%. The state-owned bank group has the highest integrity disclosure with an average score of 44.25 out of 47 disclosure items.
Forecasting the Prospect of the Future Business Growth and Detecting Distorted Earnings in Public Insurance Industry: The Voice from Indonesia Ahmad Abbas; Neks Triani; Sasmita Nabila Syahrir
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 1: Volume 8, No. 1st Edition (January-June 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i1.289

Abstract

Insurance firms nowadays become a highlight for society after some cases of payment failure in Indonesia occur such as Jiwasraya, and Bumi Putera. It may decrease public trust in the prospect of the insurance business in the future. This research aims to demonstrate the future growth of the insurance business performances in Indonesia and detect distorted earnings. Afterward, the future growth yielded by firms between distorted and non-distorted earnings is tested in this research. The sample was public insurance firms in Indonesia. Financial data were analyzed using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) for forecasting future growth, meanwhile, the nexus between variables was tested using a logistic regression model of panel data. The result found that the prospect of insurance firms will be growing with positive and negative values. They will pull through the ups and downs of business over the period of 2021 to 2027. This research further detected the distorted earnings in the insurance business performances and found that the future growth yielded by firms with distorted earnings has no difference from non-distorted earnings. The finding is addressed to the insurance companies as input. They need to prepare their business from now by increasing their performance. This finding is considered as the means of rebuilding their trust in the growth of the insurance business and providing the answer to society regarding the insurance business prospect in the future.
Fraud Prevention in the Village Fund System: A Case Study in Marga Mulya Village, Tangerang Septian Bayu Kristanto
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i2.290

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine fraud prevention in the village fund system using the metrics stated in Permendesa No.19 of 2020. SISKEUDES were formed by the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) to enhance village government and financial management. Internal control is an important component in mitigating the possibility of village money being misused. The qualitative descriptive approach was used to conduct the research at Marga Mulya Village. Data was collected through interviews and observations, and data triangulation was employed as an analytical tool. Internal control in the village financial system has been implemented fairly effectively, according to the study’s results and discussion, as internal control efforts have been applied to each indicator in Permendesa No.19 of 2020. However, there is still a risk of fraud because various internal control indications that have been created have not been followed up on in a timely and appropriate manner
Do Good Corporate Governance and Whistleblowing Systems in Bank Industry Effectively Support Fraud Detection and Prevention? Andrew Christian Sudjono
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 1: Volume 8, No. 1st Edition (January-June 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i1.296

Abstract

Fraud can damage a business organization, and it might threaten the goals and targets achievement. It is very important to implement an effective strategy for detecting and preventing fraud. This research measures how good corporate governance principles, represented by the board of commissioners (BoC), audit committee (AC), internal audit units, and also whistleblowing system support fraud detection and prevention in banking companies. The data is analyzed using SMART-PLS with a total of 8 banks’ data for seven years from 2015 to 2021. It is found that good corporate governance executors affect the WBS by 51.3%, while fraud detection is affected both by the good corporate governance mechanism and the whistleblowing system by 37.5%. Both the board of commissioners and audit committee were found to affect the whistleblowing system, while internal audit units don’t. In contrast to this, fraud is affected by internal audit units and whistleblowing systems. Both regulators and companies must realize that both the human aspect and technology aspect, each represented by GCG principles and whistleblowing system have an important effect on fraud detection.
Regulation in Preventing Fraud that Occurs Through Digital Physical Gold Trading by Integrating Technology and Human Approaches Hans Gilbert Ericsson
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 1: Volume 8, No. 1st Edition (January-June 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i1.297

Abstract

This paper aims to identify and describe the laws that apply to developments in physical digital gold transactions carried out on e-commerce platforms in Indonesia, as well as to examine and analyze the legal provisions that need to be refined to prevent acts of fraud. This research is a juridical-empirical research, which is a research that adheres to the object of research based on the behavior of the community as a result of interactions with available norm systems such as laws and regulations as well as actions that form legislation. Without ignoring the fact that Indonesia is experiencing growth in digital transactions, it is also accompanied by an increase in the level of corruption, in the other hand, there are no supporting empirical facts, as such, it does not implied an absence of fraud in digital gold transactions. Therefore, the author will provide his perspective, aim and recommendation for better fraud (corruption) prevention in legal aspect.
The Effect of Tax Planning on Earnings Management Posma Sariguna Johnson Kennedy; Theresia Feolina Franstitus; Emerald G.M. Tobing
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i2.298

Abstract

This study aims“to determine the effect of tax planning accompanied by other variables, namely leverage and firm size, on earnings management. The research method is a descriptive and quantitative study using statistical techniques of multiple linear regression analysis. The population are “non-manufacturing companies in the infrastructure sector listed on the Indo-nesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2014-2018. Sample selection using the purposive sam-pling technique was obtained from 19 firms. The sources of data in this research are second-ary data. The results show that tax planning and company size affect earnings management. Vice versa, the variable leverage and interest rates don’t affect earnings management. Simul-taneously, leverage, tax planning, and company size significantly influence earnings manage-ment. What needs to be considered, taxpayers undertake a practice to reduce or minimize the tax burden to be paid to the state, often slipping into fraud such as tax evasion
Human Resource Management in Policing Fraud Dirin Dirin; Yuyun Arief Kus Handriatmo; Dicky Irawan Kesuma; Nugroho Ari Setyawan
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i2.299

Abstract

This paper draws on the roles of Human Resource Management (HRM) in policing fraud by the Indonesian National Police (INP). The method of this study is a literature review and document analysis.  This research finds that HRM has a role in policing fraud through 1) recruitment, 2) education, 2) use/development, 3) maintenance and 4) termination from the office. HRM is potentially essential for improving police professionalism. Further, the HRM success application may cause the success of bureaucracy and governance reform for corruption prevention in the INP. Moreover, operational policing fraud can be improved by reliable HRM practices. Next, this paper suggests a further empirical study to explore HRM in policing and its role in policing fraud.
Determinants of Budgets Fraud for Handling COVID-19 in Makassar City Ismawati Ismawati; Indriana Indriana; Rosidi Rosidi; Mohamad Khoiru Rusydi
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 2: 2nd Edition (July-December 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i2.300

Abstract

This study aims to examine the determinants of budget fraud for handling COVID-19 in the city of Makassar. This study uses a survey method for data collection. The samples of this research are 171 employees who work in Local Government Organizations in Makassar City while the data analysis tool uses SMART PLS software.The results of this study indicate that the greater the pressure, opportunity, competence, and arrogance of a person, the greater the level of fraud that occurs in a country. However, different results were found on the rationalization variable that fraud that occurred in a country was not influenced by a person’s rationalization in justifying his actions. Moderation in this study shows that bureaucratic reform can weaken the relationship between pressure and opportunity for fraud. However, it strengthens the connection between justification, competence, and arrogance to the occurrence of fraud
Collusion Fraud Risk Mitigation with Integration of Data Analytics in E-Tendering Mustofa Kamal
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 1: Volume 8, No. 1st Edition (January-June 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i1.301

Abstract

There are already mandates and recommendations for detecting indications of tender collusion, but the risk of collusion in e-tendering has not been handled properly. Meanwhile, data analytics competency has become a prerequisite for successful digital transformation. This study aims to reveal the projection of data analytics integration in controlling collusion risk in e-tendering. This study uses a quantitative research method. The object of this study includes data on the risk of tender collusion and the KPPU’s Decisions for 2021 and 2022. The results of this study reveal that the average similarity of bids is 0.5308, a parameter indicating the risk of collusion in tenders. Existing controls have not been effective in dealing with this risk. Control development can be designed by referring to KPPU regulations and recommendations to LKPP. Maximum control standards can be applied by developing preventive controls in the form of data analytics competence training for the Selection Committee so that they are able to detect indications of collusion in tenders. In addition, data analytics tools need to be integrated into e-tendering in the Electronic Procurement System (SPSE).
Realizing a Mental Revolution through Astabratha Belief as a Fraud-Neutral Detector Whedy Prasetyo
Asia Pacific Fraud Journal Vol. 8 No. 1: Volume 8, No. 1st Edition (January-June 2023)
Publisher : Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Indonesia Chapter

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21532/apfjournal.v8i1.302

Abstract

This study aims to realize a mental revolution in the individual through astabratha belief as an effort to achieve fraud-neutral character. The belief is based that the initial occurrence of fraud comes from the mental self. This mentality is formed by teaching the human self-character through the local wisdom genius astabratha which is broken down into eight (asta) character traits. This research uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic studies to reveal the implementing culture of metal astabratha characteristics. The results of study show that fraud comes from self-character which can be prevented by growing eight characters, namely earth, fire, water, wind, sky, sun, moon and stars. These eight characters are manifested through mental self (pangawikan pribadi) to understand actions. This achievement is the result of a movement (response) to persistently reject fraudulent activities through creative, non-authoritarianism, thinking about difficulties and self-afflictions, self-safety and freeing people from suffering and worries, and finally achieving the noble goals of human life. As a result of an embodiment of self-awareness, there is no longer any desire to commit fraud, as well as awareness and behavior culture to feel peaceful in dealing with other people. This mental consistency leads to fraud neutrality as a form of moral integrity for pride, honor and self-esteem.

Page 20 of 27 | Total Record : 264

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