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Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
Published by Bank Indonesia
ISSN : 24606146     EISSN : 24606618     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JIMF is an international peer-reviewed and scientific journal which is published quarterly by Bank Indonesia Institute. JIMF is a type of scientific journal (e-journal) in Islamic economics, monetary, and finance. By involving a large research communiy in an innovative public peer-review process, JIMF aims to provide fast access to high quality papers and continual platform for sharing studies of academicians, researchers, and practitioners; disseminate knowledge and research in various fields of Islamic economics, Monetary and Finance; encourage and foster research in the area of Islamic Economics, Monetary, and Finance; and bridge the gap between theory and practice in the area Islamic Economics, Monetary and Finance.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 476 Documents
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NEXUS OF RISK AND STABILITY IN ISLAMIC BANKS DURING THE PANDEMIC: EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA Sunarsih Sunarsih; Rizqi Umar Al Hashfi; U’um Munawaroh; Endang Suhari
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1444

Abstract

This paper analyzes the effect of liquidity risk and credit risk on Islamic bank stability and whether the risk-stability nexus changes during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using a panel quarterly dataset of 14 Islamic banks from 2017 to 2020, a total of 224 quarterly-bank observations in total and the system generalized method of moment, we find that credit risk and liquidity risk are negatively associated with bank stability. Moreover, the COVID-19 does not alter the negative relationship between liquidity risk and stability. To validate the results, we also estimate the model using the LSDVC. The LSDVC results remain consistent. These results provide new insight into understanding risk management implementation for minimizing these risks.
PERFORMANCE OF CONVENTIONAL, ISLAMIC, AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBLE INVESTMENT (SRI) INDICES DURING COVID-19: A STUDY OF INDONESIAN STOCK MARKET Hidayah, Nur; Swastika, Putri
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1483

Abstract

This paper investigates (i) the volatility of Indonesian Islamic, SRI, and Conventional equities, (ii) their serial correlation, and (iii) their dynamic correlation and relationship during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using MGARCH-DCC, our findings suggest that the Islamic index is most volatile but performs more efficiently than the others and exhibits no co-movement with Conventional and SRI during the Pandemic crisis. The study empirically shows the resilience and efficiency of the Islamic stocks in Indonesia during the Pandemic. These findings provide valuable and practical recommendations on portfolio diversification for investors and offers policy implications for regulators interesting in and dealing with impact or responsible investing. Acknowledgment The authors would like to thank KNEKS for the academic writing workshop series that made this study possible.
ECONOMIC OUTPUT, MONETARY POLICY TRANSMISSION AND THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC BANKS: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN DUAL BANKING SYSTEM Azam Ali; Muhamed Zulkhibri; Tanveer Kishwar
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1486

Abstract

Using co-integration analysis, this study evaluates the role of Islamic banks in monetary transmission and the economic growth of Pakistani economy. More specifically, it investigates the role of Islamic bank deposits and financing in the transmission of monetary policy impacts to the real economy. The findings suggest that Islamic bank financing and deposits play key roles in Pakistan's monetary transmission process. The bank lending channel has the potential to become a major channel of monetary transmission in Pakistan's economy. The bank lending channel highlights the significance of Islamic financial institutions in disseminating the effects of monetary policy across the economy. Therefore, more efforts should be made to establish a more effective Islamic money market, which might offer Islamic banks with an alternative funding source.
PROMOTING AN INCLUSIVE ECONOMY: THE RELEVANCE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ISLAMICITY PROSPERITY INDEX Nor Hazila Ismail; Mohamed Eskandar Shah Mohd Rasid
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1530

Abstract

Inequalities and social exclusion are the consequences of imbalanced economic growth, prompting the World Bank to establish new targets for eradicating extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity. Surprisingly, the contemporary solution methods are consistent with Shari'ah's objectives. Stressing the importance of balanced growth, this study aims to quantify prosperity sharing in 28 developed and 14 developing nations by reshaping the notion of sustainable development from an Islamic perspective. The study examins four pillars of prosperity namely Faradh (social responsibility), Shura (social participation), Al Adl Wal Ihsan (social equilibrium) and Ummah (social cohesion) to capture the essence of prosperity sharing. It begins with a thorough literature review as the basis for designing and developing the dimensions and indicators, followed by an adequacy test of the indicators using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Then, the study employs panel data regression analysis to identify the determinants that have a significant impact on the shared prosperity indicator (s). The results show that all of the pillars (Faradh, Shura, Al Adl Wal Ihsan, and Ummah) have a significant outcome, confirming that the strength of the association between the variables is strong and adequate as proxies for each pillar. Finally, an Islamicity Prosperity Index is developed, which is a multidimensional index (iPI) to measure prosperity sharing in developed and developing countries.
THE ADJUSTED MARKET POWER, COMPETITION, AND PERFORMANCE: ISLAMIC VS CONVENTIONAL BANKS Mudeer Ahmed Khattak; Mohsin Ali; Noureen A. Khan; Fawad Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1532

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between competition and performance in a dual-banking setting. More specifically, we compare whether using the Traditional Lerner index (TLI) the efficiency-adjusted Lerner index (EALI) would yield different conclusions. We take data from 2008 to 2020 and take Malaysia as a case study. Considering the nature of the dataset and the variables within, we employ the system Generalized Method of Moments. Our findings reveal contradictory results when market power is measured differently. Based on the overall sample, the models using the adjusted market power is supportive of the ‘competition-stability view’ while the models with TLI report evidence in favor of the ‘competition-fragility view.’ The Islamic banks' results support the ‘competition-fragility view’ when competition is measured with the efficiency-adjusted Lerner index (EALI) and the ‘competition-stability view’ when measured with the TLI. These findings are robust to different econometric estimators and carry important policy implications.
ASYMMETRIC CAUSAL LINKAGES BETWEEN LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY FOR MENA ISLAMIC BANKS Khoutem Ben Jedidia; Ines Ben Salah
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1546

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of liquidity on Islamic bank profitability. We examine the existence of asymmetric causal linkages or structural shifts in the profitability-liquidity nexus for a sample of 34 Islamic banks in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries over the period 2005-2017 using the Panel Threshold Regression and controlling for the bank-specific and macroeconomic variables. Empirical evidence highlights a non-linear relationship between liquidity and Islamic bank profitability. Indeed, there is a significant negative relationship between liquidity and profitability if the ratio of loan/total assets does not exceed the threshold. Contrariwise, liquidity positively affects profitability. Furthermore, the empirical evidence shows that bank size is adversely related to banks’ profitability given the economies of scale issues of Islamic banks. The CAR impact is well emphasized above and below the threshold. We highlight that Islamic banks face a trade-off between liquidity and profitability. They are recommended to strengthen the liquidity risk management instruments to improve their profitability notably within a framework of Basel III liquidity requirements to maintain adequate high-quality liquid assets.
HOW DO CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY AND PANDEMIC AFFECT CASH HOLDINGS IN MUSLIM COUNTRIES? Tekin, Hasan; Burgazoglu, Huseyin
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i4.1649

Abstract

We investigate how corporate sustainability (Environmental, Social, and Governance-ESG) influences cash holdings of non-financial firms in Muslim countries from 2003 to 2021. Using panel models, we find that firms with lower ESG hold more cash over the entire period, which aligns with the agency and precautionary motives of cash holdings. We also note that the negative relation between ESG and cash holding is not affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Looking at individual countries in the sample, we note a positive relation between ESG and cash balances for Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, similar to the full sample, their relation is negative for firms from Malaysia and Turkiye. Finally, the ESG and cash policies of firms in different industries tend to vary. Overall, firms in Muslim countries use cash holdings as a substitute for corporate sustainability without any changes in the COVID era. Acknowledgment The authors would like to thank Bank Indonesia Institute, Bank Indonesia, for the funding that made this study possible.
ROSCAs THROUGH THE ISLAMIC COMMUNITY: AN ALTERNATIVE TO ENHANCING ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND WEALTH Pambekti, Galuh Tri; Yusfiarto, Rizaldi; Nugraha, Septy Setia
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 (2022): Special Issue: Islamic Social Finance
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i0.1371

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyse the influence of the motives and benefits of participation in Rotating Savings and Credit Associations (ROSCAs) on household wealth and entrepreneurship through mediating community commitment. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used on the data collected using purposive sampling and a sample of 225 respondents in the provinces of East Java, Central Java, West Java, D.I. Yogyakarta, and D.K.I. Jakarta. The results show that ROSCAs have a direct effect on entrepreneurial intention and may affect household wealth. It is also concluded that ROSCAs can be an instrument of Islamic social finance, as their characteristics are not burdensome to members. They involve the principle of cooperation, and are not affected by interest rates or inflation. Acknowledgment The authors would like to thank Bank Indonesia Institute, Bank Indonesia, for the funding that made this study possible.
ADDRESSING ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY CHALLENGES IN WAQF MANAGEMENT USING BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY Norlaila Mazura Hj. Mohaiyadin; Aini Aman; Mohd Rizal Palil; Suzana Muhamad Said
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 (2022): Special Issue: Islamic Social Finance
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i0.1413

Abstract

This study identifies how blockchain technology can address accountability and transparency challenges in waqf management system by using institutional theory and Islamic institutional logic. An interpretative qualitative research approach is employed, with case studies of Malaysian public university waqf administrators, and data analysis is performed using open, axial, and selective coding. The findings suggest that in terms of coercive isomorphism there are two transparency challenges related to blockchain solutions in the waqf management system: 1) errors in the issuance of receipts (process), which are expected to be overcome by blockchain solutions in the form of individual network technology and ID identifiers; and 2) difficulties in waqf distribution (process), which are predicted to be solved by blockchain solutions in the form of controlling tools, public ledgers, and obtaining waqf distribution data. In normative isomorphism, there are two accountability challenges with blockchain solutions in the waqf management system: 1) difficulties in controlling waqf activities (process), which are expected to be overcome by blockchain solutions which allow internal control; and 2) decisions on waqf distribution (output), which should be solved by blockchain solutions which allow awareness among stakeholders of waqf distribution. In mimetic isomorphism, there is one accountability challenge in the process which has blockchain solutions in the waqf management system, namely system integration, which is predicted to be overcome by a blockchain solution related to traceability. The contributions of the study include extending institutional theory and Islamic institutional logic, and providing blockchain best practices for waqf institutions in addressing accountability and transparency challenges.
CAN ZAKAT AND PURIFICATION BE EMPLOYED IN PORTFOLIO MODELLING? Retno Subekti; Abdurakhman Abdurakhman; Dedi Rosadi
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 8 (2022): Special Issue: Islamic Social Finance
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v8i0.1418

Abstract

The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which has interest rates in its specification, can be deemed non-Shariah compliant. Therefore, the sukuk rate has been proposed to replace these rates in CAPM. This study analyses portfolio modelling by involving two essential elements in Islamic principles, namely zakat and purification. The concept of purification has been applied in the Shariah stock selection process in Indonesia, while at the same time, zakat has been widely socialised in stock investment. The study highlights two models that consider the concept of zakat reduction and the purification factors for portfolios in the Indonesian stock market. According to the robustness tests conducted, the proposed Shariah-compliant asset pricing model developed in this study is valid. Zakat reduction and purification factor integration in mathematical models can be applied in portfolio modelling.

Page 22 of 48 | Total Record : 476

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