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Dina Keumala Sari
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Jl. Dr. T. Mansur No. 9 Padang Bulan, Kecamatan Medan Baru, Kota medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
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Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Sumatera Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26229234     EISSN : 26221357     DOI : 10.32734
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ) provides a forum for publishing the full research articles in the area of Medical Science related to topics from the following subject areas: -Cancer and Related Aspects -Biomoleculer in Basic Sciences -Biomoleculer in Clinical Sciences -Tissue Engineering including Stem Cell -Medical and Health Sciences
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)" : 6 Documents clear
The Comparison Level of Parent’s Knowledge towards Interdigital Tinea Pedis (Athlete’s foot) in Parents with and without Interdigital Tinea Pedis in Namu Trasi Meirin Yustisya
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.7925

Abstract

Background: Tinea pedis occurs in 30-70% of the world's population. In Indonesia, some data are known, such as statistical data on the prevalence of tinea pedis in several teaching hospitals, such as RS. Dr. Soetomo, RSCM, RS. Dr. Hasan Sadikin, RS. Dr. Sardjito obtained a relative yield of 16%. Therefore, public knowledge about tinea pedis is something that is very relatively owned by the community to respond to, control, and prevents the occurrence of tinea pedis. Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the level of parental knowledge of Interdigital Tinea Pedis (Athlete’s foot) in parents with and without Interdigital Tinea pedis in Namu Trasi. Method: This research was conducted using an analytical method of cross-sectional design with a collection technique using a questionnaire to be filled out by the respondent and then analyzed using a statistical program application. Results: The level of knowledge of parents with and without Interdigital Tinea pedis in Namu Trasi Village was 45.8% with good knowledge, 34.7% with sufficient knowledge, and 19.4% with poor knowledge. Conclusion: There is a significant difference between the level of parental knowledge of Interdigital Tinea pedis (Athlete’s foot) in patients and non-patients with Interdigital Tinea pedis in Namu Trasi
Risk Factor Analysis of Low Back Pain in Employees of Drinking Water Store in Medan Selayang Sub-District Andri Josua Barutu; Heru Rahmadhany
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.8040

Abstract

Background. Low back pain is defined as feeling of pain and discomfort in the area between the costal margin and inferior gluteal fold, with or without radiating pain. In Indonesia, LBP was fifth ranks in term of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Aim. This study aims to determine risk factors for LBP in employees of drinking water store in Medan Selayang sub-District, Medan. Method. This research is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. This study used consecutive sampling method. Minimum sample size in this study was 97 samples. Subjects in this study were employees of drinking water store in Medan Selayang sub-District. Data used in this study was primary data from samples through filling out questionnaires. Analysis used in this study was univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square, and multivariate with logistic regression. Result. From 100 samples, 39 respondents (39%) experienced LBP. Based on bivariate analisis, p value ≤ 0.05 was found for age, body mass index, and duration of work. P value ≥ 0.05 was obtained for years of work and lifting frequency. Based on multivariate analysis with regression logistic, p value ≤ 0.05 was obtained for body mass index (p = 0.089) and work duration (p = 0.011) which indicated that work duration was the most dominant risk factor. Conclusion. There’s a relationship between age, body mass index, and work duration with the work duration being the most dominant risk factor for the incidence of low back pain in water gallon worker. .
The Relationship between Platelet Count, PDW, PCT, And MPV with Visual Field Defect in Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Marini Yusufina Lubis
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.9065

Abstract

Abstract. Glaucoma is a multifactorial disease and the second leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, and incidence of open-angle glaucoma more frequent, including in Indonesia. The etiology is still unclear, but the risk factors are the immune system and increased systemic microvascular abnormalities affected by platelets. Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between platelet parameters and visual field defect in POAG. Methods. This research is an analytic study with a case control design. Respondents are 30 POAG patients and 30 normal subjects as a control in Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital and Satellite Hospital from August to December 2021. Venous blood samples were taken as much as 3 cc to assess platelet parameters, then analyzed in the clinical laboratory. Each group was examined with Humphrey's Perimetry which was further classified based on Hodapp Anderson Parrish criteria. Results. Most subjects in the POAG group are male, 53.3%. In POAG group the mean values of platelet count 267.28 103/μL, PDW 11.41 fL, PCT 0.25%, and MPV 9.49 fL. Conclusion. There was an increase in PDW values in advanced POAG patients, but no significant differences were found in visual field defect between the two groups.
The Correlation between Fetuin-A Levels And Nafld Fibrosis Score (NFS) Hafiz Syaifullah Siregar
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.9074

Abstract

Abstract. Fetuin-A is a plasma glycoprotein expressed in the liver. Fatty liver accumulation because changing fetuin-A expression leads to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The benefits of serum fetuin-A as a predictor of fibrosis biomarkers in NAFLD patients remain unclear. Non-invasive scoring system predicting fibrosis among patients with NAFLD is the NAFLD fibrosis score (NFS). Objective. This study aims to find the correlation between circulating fetuin-A levels and NFS in NAFLD patients. Methods. Eighty subjects (male, 52; female, 26) followed this cross-sectional study. NAFLD is diagnosed with an abdominal ultrasound. The serum levels of fetuin-A measured by ELISA. NFS is used to identify the probability of fibrosis in subjects. The correlation between Fetuin-A levels and NFS was determined using Pearson correlation tests. A p-value < 0.05 was significant. Results. There was significant difference in fetuin-A levels (p < 0.001) between NAFLD degree I (421.71 pg/mL), NAFLD degree II (494.88 pg/mL), and NAFLD degree III (692 pg/mL). The NFS low probability score in 46 subjects and NFS indeterminate score in 34 subjects. Serum concentrations of fetuin-A correlate significantly with NFS (r = 0.478, p < 0.001). Conclusion. There is a positive correlation between serum levels of fetuin-A and NFS.
The Relationship between Diabetic Retinopathy Degree with Visual Acuity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Felanda Ahsanu Nadia; Masitha Dewi Sari
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.9190

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy is an ocular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), and is one of the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness worldwide.. More than one third of people with diabetes have signs of diabetic retinopathy. Methods: This was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. The sample was type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic retinopathy who visited the eye clinic at the University of Sumatera Utara General Hospital from September 2021-December 2021. The sample were then analyzed with the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test to find the relationship between diabetic retinopathy degree with visual acuity and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Results: The sample of this study were 20 subjects with diabetic retinopathy and 20 subjects without diabetic retinopathy as the control group. The mean visual acuity in subjects with mild diabetic retinopathy was 0.65+0.48. Average visual acuity in subjects with the degree of moderate diabetic retinopathy was 0.83+0.46. The mean visual acuity in subjects with a proliferative degrees diabetic retinopathy was 0.77+0.64. Mann Whitney test revealed no statistically significant relationship between the degree of diabetic retinopathy and visual acuity (p=0.734). Using the Kruskal Wallis test revealed that there was no significant relationship between the degree of retinopathy diabetic with Avg RNFL (p=0.495), superior RNFL (p=0.385), inferior RNFL (p=0.111), temporal RNFL (p=0.064), nasal RNFL (p=0.535). Discussion: Controlling blood glucose levels becomes more important than the duration of diabetes in preventing the development of retinopathy. Most patients are advised to have an HbA1c of 7% or lower, and for certain patients it is recommended to be lower than6.5%. Diabetic retinopathy slowly damages the retinal blood vessels or the optic nerve layer, leading to leakage, thus resulting in accumulation of fluid containing lipid and blood in the retina which will gradually lead to visual impairment, and even blindness. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between diabetic retinopathy degree with visual acuity and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Current Review of Atrial Fibrillation Detected After Stroke Valentinus Besin
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v5i3.9417

Abstract

Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) have a greater probability of a stroke event than patients without AF. As a result of developments in cardiac monitoring, the diagnosis of AF during an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack has improved these years. More cases of AF detected after stroke (AFDAS) are reported, which has implications for future risk of recurrent stroke and prevention. This article provides the current review of AFDAS's monitoring and brief management.

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