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ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 22529144     EISSN : 2355360X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.
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Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023" : 12 Documents clear
EKSISTENSI TRADISI LARANGAN ADAT DESA GOLAN DAN MIRAH SEBAGAI IDENTITAS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO Yessi Kumala Dewi; Arief Sudrajat
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1461

Abstract

Tradition is a habit of people in an area that has been passed down from generation to generation by our ancestors for a long time. One form of tradition that develops in the community is an oral tradition, for example, the tradition of customary prohibitions in Ponorogo Regency. This study aims to find out about the existence of the customary prohibition tradition found in the Golan and Mirah villages, given that these villages have customary prohibitions not to unite in any case, including marriage and other activities involving the Golan and Mirah village groups. In order to approach the problem, an anthropolinguistic approach is used as references. The data were collected through interviews and literature studies which were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that there are 5 swearing utterances by Ki Honggolono: 1) Golan and Mirah residents are prohibited from marrying; 2) goods originating from the Golan village are prohibited from being brought to Mirah, and vice versa; 3) goods originating from the two villages are prohibited from being collected or combined; 4) the people of Mirah are prohibited from planting and are not allowed to make products related to soybeans; and 5) Golan residents are prohibited from using straw as roofing material for houses. It is disastrous if anyone violates these rules. This tradition can be interpreted as a form of identity for a community group. Until now, the tradition of customary prohibition is still maintained and maintained in the midst of globalization.
EKSISTENSI LEMBAGA ADAT WAPULAKA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH Ayusni Ayusni; Jabal Nur; Nur Intan; Heryanti Heryanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1548

Abstract

This study aims to determine the existence and the role of Wapulaka Customary Institution in settling land disputes in Bahari Village, Sampolawa District, South Buton Regency. This study is a normative empirical research with field research taking place in Bahari I, II and III villages also known as Wapulaka villages through observation and interview methods. The results of study indicate that in settling community land disputes, the existence of Wapulaka customary institutions is still significant, especially in assisting the village government. The role of functionaries of traditional institutions determines a successful dispute resolution where the Sara Adati Wapulaka is the reference. The settlement of land disputes is carried out by Wapulaka customary institutions through deliberations where Sara Adati Wapulaka acts as a mediator so that the disputing parties can reach an agreement and peace.
REVITALISASI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENJAGA LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN Moh. Arief Rakhman; Michael Lega
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1600

Abstract

Local wisdom can be a source of strength for a more effective village development, such as a source of village regulation policies. The purposees of study are to find out how the local wisdom possessed by the people of Pasar Terusan Village is in cultivating rice and to analyze the impact of revitalizing local wisdom becoming the Village Regulation on the protection of food agricultural land. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The collection of various data was carried out through a combination of in-depth interview, documentation and observation techniques. The form of local wisdom possessed by the people of Pasar Terusan Village can be seen from the ritual activities carried out in the process of farming and also the philosophy of livelihood that comes from rice, livestock and rubber. The revitalization of local wisdom adopted into a village regulation has successfully maintained sustainable food agricultural land, even the number of existing agricultural land increases compared to that before. In addition to customary sanctions, the welfare of community coming from the philosophy of life has its own impact on the community's choice to maintain their agricultural land.
EKSISTENSI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL PADA ERA MODERNISASI DI DESA PARENGAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Bella Aprilia
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1631

Abstract

Traditional games are the hereditary and joyful ones. Along with time development traditional games have changed in modern era, indicated with the emergence of new technologies and modern games. Modern games have changed the patterns of people’s behavior from congregational to individualistic. Modern games are always considered as the activity to spend leisure time which is interpreted as wasting money, while traditional games are not wasting. The research aims to determine the existence of traditional games in the technological development in society and the consequences caused by modern games. The method used was descriptive qualitative explaining a phenomenon existing in society and then analyzing it using qualitative analysis. The research theory used was Heiddeger’s Existence Theory. The results of study suggest that traditional games in Parengan village still exist even though only a few games are played amid modernization. Even though there are some changes in modern games in society, it is necessary to socialize the importance of hereditary traditional games. This is because traditional games are not lost or lost due to the incoming western culture.
RACISM DISCOURSE: MUSLIM STEREOTYPE AND DISCRIMINATION IN THE NOVEL OF SAFFRON DREAMS Nursyakillah Musakar; Tisna Prabasmoro; Amaliatun Salehah
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1758

Abstract

Muslims in America again became a concern when the events of 9/11 occurred in 2001. Muslims who already have a negative image in the eyes of the West have strengthened again, especially when it is associated with the issue of terrorism. The stereotype of Muslims as a religious and cultural identity is echoing again. The aims of this research is to explain Muslim stereotypes in the novel Saffron Dream by Abdullah (2009). This researchy uses a qualitative descriptive method with sociology of literature approach. The result of this research is that in the novel Saffron Dreams, there are two forms of racism experienced by the main character: the stereotype that they (Muslims) are terrorists. The second is that the stereotype leads Arrisa into discrimination, leading to physical and verbal violence. Based on all the explanations in the previous discussion, one of the main conclusions drawn by the author is that the cause of the racist behavior accepted by Arrisa stems from bad prejudice against Muslims because of their religious and racial similarities with the terrorists in the 9/11 tragedy in America which claimed thousands of lives. Because these prejudices make Americans think that Islam is a religion that teaches the science of terror and that all Muslims are terrorists.
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI KELUARGA OLEH PEREMPUAN DISABILITAS SINGLE PARENT Namira Cita Suyanto; Rina Susanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1843

Abstract

Research on the Implementation of Family Functions by Single-Parent Disabled Women in Pekanbaru was conducted to explain the lives of single-parent disabled women in interacting in their environment and to find out the implementation of family functions by single-parent disabled women. The family functions are carried out in the family to create a harmonious ideal family. The method used in this research was qualitative research and there were three informants: single-parent women with physical disabilities. This study discusses 6 family functions carried out by single-parent disabled women: socialization, affection, education, religion, protection, and economic functions. The results obtained from the study are single-parent women with disabilities have daily lives by interacting with the surrounding environment and carrying out family functions. However, several family functions are not carried out optimally by single-parent disabled women. This is because of some obstacles they have in their daily lives.
MINAT REMAJA TERHADAP KESENIAN DIKIA RABANO Mulia Natasya; Rina Susanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1859

Abstract

Dikia rabano art is an art with Islamic nuances located in Nagari Panampuang, Ampek Angkek District, Agam Regency West Sumatera. Dikia rabano art is a local cultural property that must be maintained and preserved by the community, especially teenagers. This art is practiced by men aged between 18 and 50 and is usually performed at weddings and the release of pilgrims. Dikia rabano art is usually held at home so that it becomes less attractive to young people and creates different views among young people, especially teenagers. The art of dikia rabano is assimilated with traditional Minangkabau philosophy, namely "adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi Kitabullah". The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence adolescents' interest in dikia rabano art and to find out their views on dikia rabano art. This study used a descriptive quantitative method with a sample of 75 adolescent respondents in Nagari Panampuang. Data collection is done by making a list of structured questions, observations and documentation. The results show that the dominant factors that influenced adolescents' interest in dikia rabano art are personal and family factors and adolescents had a negative view on dikia rabano art because it was unattractive and boring.
RELASI KERJA PEREMPUAN PENDULANG EMAS DI DESA LOGAS KECAMATAN SINGINGI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Meileni Candra Putri; Rina Susanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1867

Abstract

Kuantan Singingi Regency is believed to be a gender-responsive village model in the Small-Scale Gold Mining (PESK) sector, the only one in Indonesia, where more than 204 women participate in the PESK sector. The purpose of study is to analyze the work activities and the forms of work relations among the gold-panning women with gold boss (tauke) using Social Exchange and Rational Choice theories. The research took place in Logas Kuantan Singingi village using qualitative methods through observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation being the data collection techniques. This study found that the work activities of gold-panning women began with preparing work tools, moving to the work site, panning for gold, separating gold and selling gold. The working relations established between gold-panning women and gold boss include permanent buying and selling, accounts receivable, bonus giving, holiday allowance (THR), non-material assistance and family relations. The gold-panning women are still very dependent on the existence of gold boss in selling their panned gold products recalling that the Tombang Wanita Amanah Duo Cooperative still have limited capital and cannot operate as it should.  
DAMPAK REKLAMASI PEMBANGUNAN TANGGUL LAUT TERHADAP PEREMPUAN BURUH PEMIPIL KERANG Kristina Magdalena Pakpahan
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1880

Abstract

Since 1995, reclamation has been used by the government to provide new land areas for settlements, ports, urban areas, tourism areas, etc. Proponents of reclamation have mentioned several positive benefits of reclamation: creating new land, developing tourism, improving the economy of communities around the coast, increasing employment, increasing productive land, and helping improve aquatic habitats. However, reclamation also has negative impacts: eliminating fishermen's livelihoods, causing water pollution, destroying ecosystems, and eliminating access to fishing grounds.  Out of many negative impacts of reclamation, what has not been widely discussed is the negative impact on women, especially women who work in post-production sector. This article aims to fill this research gap. This article raises the results of a study on the negative impact of sea wall reclamation on female clam shellers in coastal area of Kalibaru, Cilincing, North Jakarta. Based on data collected using the Feminist Participatory Action Research (FPAR) approach with the FGD and in-depth interview methods, various impacts of the sea wall construction were found felt by women shellfish workers: economic impacts, psychological impacts, ecological impacts, socio-cultural impacts, etc. This article focuses on discussing the impact of sea wall construction reclamation on female clam shellers by highlighting the conditions before and after the construction of the sea wall, and the differences in the impacts and effects of sea wall construction based on gender using a feminist political ecology approach.
PRAKTIK DAN IDEOLOGI GENDER DAN KEKRISTENAN DALAM LITERATUR ANTROPOLOGI Lingkan Claudia; Imam Ardhianto
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i1.1883

Abstract

This article reviews studies on women and Christianity that are currently developing in the field of anthropology, and seeks to curate the literature in the discipline to discuss how Christianity conditions sociocultural processes in gender relations. To discuss this, we critically examine the results of ethnographic research on Christianity conducted in the Oceania countries of Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands in the last two decades. Gender is used as a lens to examine these studies. Important findings from this research include studies on cultural transformation, gender roles, and processes of change. Christianity brings changes in social dynamics to a community that differs from before. By providing a space to express masculine and feminine values, Christianity generates tension between gendered values in society such as egalitarianism and hierarchy. Studies on Christianity and gender can help to observe and understand cultural transformation phenomena taking place within a community.

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