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Kajian Status Unsur Hara Makro Tanah (N, P, Dan K) di Profil Tanah Lahan Hutan, Wanatani, dan Tegalan Parjono Parjono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.1847

This study aims to determine the macronutrients status of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K), and soil acidity (pH) in the use of forest land, agroforestry, and dryland agriculture. The study was conducted by taking soil samples at four soil horizons (Ao or Ap, A1 or A2, B1, and B2) in each land use. Soil analysis in the laboratory to determine the concentration of N, P, K, organic C, and soil pH. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the distribution of N, P, and K on forest land and agroforestry decreased based on the depth of the land horizon, while the dryland agriculture has fluctuated. On forest land the concentration of N = 0.20-1.11%, P = 5.81-6.62 ppm, and K = 0.19-1.52%. Agroforestry N = 0.06-0.22%, P = 3.66-4.70 ppm, and K = 0.11-0.78 ppm. Whereas in the dryland agriculture concentration, N = 0.18-0.51%, P = 5.61-6.68 ppm, and K = 0.11-0.37 ppm. Organic matter, the intensity of tillage plays an important role in the distribution pattern and concentration of N, P, and K in the soil. Agroforestry systems can be a solution to the stability of soil fertility.

Modifikasi Dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pemarut Sagu Dengan Penggerak Motor Bensin Dan Pedal Sepeda Saripudin Nur Ali; Toni Mulyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2026

This study aims is to modify the intake hopper, grater rollers, pedal drive motors, and find out the effective capacity of the modified grater and compare it to the unmodified shredder. The method used in this research is to make design, modification, and testing of tools and machines. Based on the results of research, Ali BK sago dissolution using a motorbike driven by Honda WZ 20 (old movers) produces pith as much as 3.25 kg /minutes, CPT National 5.5 HP 2200 rpm (new movers) driving motor produces pith as much as 5.90 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.4318 mm, and solubility using a bicycle pedal drive produces pith as much as 0.63 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.5410 mm. Making this sago sieve machine cost Rp. 4 242 000.

Pemanfaatan Daun Sagu Untuk Atap Dan Dinding Rumah Kumbung Masdjudi Masdjudi; M Galih Permadi; Indah Widanarti
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2027

The purpose of this study is to provide a solution about the limitations of capital in the construction of kumbung house to open a business of oyster mushrooms in the region of Merauke in creating a suitable microclimate for the growth of oyster mushrooms. The study was conducted by building a kumbung house and oyster mushroom cultivation activities in it. The variables observed in this study include temperature, humidity and oyster mushroom production. The result of this research is sago leaves can be made solution for the construction of kumbung house with relatively cheap cost with cost Rp. 1.947.000, the microclimate created inside the kumbung house that is the temperature in the range of 23ºC - 29.2ºC and RH in the range of 88% - 99%.

Uji Alat Pengering Pisang Tipe Rak Energi Surya Dan Biomassa Mario Rinaldo Masela; Jamaludin Jamaludin; Ni Luh Sri Suryaningsih; Toni Mulyono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2031

Banana chips drying is an important process in flouring. Conventional drying has many drawbacks such as long drying time, large areas, quality degradation due to dirt, and unpredictable rain can occur. The purpose of this study was to test the banana dryer for solar and biomass rack energy types. The stages of this research are the design of a rack type banana dryer, the manufacture of parts for tools, and the testing of dryers. The test was carried out with three treatments, namely drying with a solar energy dryer, biomass energy dryer, and conventional drying as a control. Drying test was carried out for 600 minutes with an initial sample water content of 69.33%. During the test, banana samples were taken to measure temperature and water levels every 30 minutes. The test results showed the moisture content of banana chips on drying using the lowest biomass energy compared to conventional solar energy dryers and drying. The final moisture content of banana chips on the rack 5 solar energy dryers and biomass energy dryers is 22% and 16%, respectively. Whereas, in conventional drying, the final moisture content of banana chips is 33.33%.

Modifikasi Unit Pembersih Gabah Mesin Mini Combine Harvester Tipe Mcb-120 Ariadi Widiantoni; Andriyono Andriyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to get cleaner grain yields by installing filters and removing the wind regulating valves on the MCB 120 mini combine harvester blower. The procedure in this study consists of the first step which involves the preparation, supply of tools, materials and design of the ingredients, the second stage is the manufacture of tool, and the third stage is observation (the level of cleanliness of grain before and after using the sarong and recapitulation of tool making). Dirt mixed with grain can be reduced after cleaning using a sieve, which is 15.7% (after using a sieve) on the observation of cyclical varieties, then for cigelis variety results which is 17.5% (after using a filter).

Kajian Status Unsur Hara Makro Tanah (N, P, Dan K) di Profil Tanah Lahan Hutan, Wanatani, dan Tegalan Parjono Parjono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.1847

This study aims to determine the macronutrients status of Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K), and soil acidity (pH) in the use of forest land, agroforestry, and dryland agriculture. The study was conducted by taking soil samples at four soil horizons (Ao or Ap, A1 or A2, B1, and B2) in each land use. Soil analysis in the laboratory to determine the concentration of N, P, K, organic C, and soil pH. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the distribution of N, P, and K on forest land and agroforestry decreased based on the depth of the land horizon, while the dryland agriculture has fluctuated. On forest land the concentration of N = 0.20-1.11%, P = 5.81-6.62 ppm, and K = 0.19-1.52%. Agroforestry N = 0.06-0.22%, P = 3.66-4.70 ppm, and K = 0.11-0.78 ppm. Whereas in the dryland agriculture concentration, N = 0.18-0.51%, P = 5.61-6.68 ppm, and K = 0.11-0.37 ppm. Organic matter, the intensity of tillage plays an important role in the distribution pattern and concentration of N, P, and K in the soil. Agroforestry systems can be a solution to the stability of soil fertility.

Modifikasi Dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pemarut Sagu Dengan Penggerak Motor Bensin Dan Pedal Sepeda Saripudin Nur Ali; Toni Mulyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2026

This study aims is to modify the intake hopper, grater rollers, pedal drive motors, and find out the effective capacity of the modified grater and compare it to the unmodified shredder. The method used in this research is to make design, modification, and testing of tools and machines. Based on the results of research, Ali BK sago dissolution using a motorbike driven by Honda WZ 20 (old movers) produces pith as much as 3.25 kg /minutes, CPT National 5.5 HP 2200 rpm (new movers) driving motor produces pith as much as 5.90 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.4318 mm, and solubility using a bicycle pedal drive produces pith as much as 0.63 kg/minutes with an average pith diameter of 0.5410 mm. Making this sago sieve machine cost Rp. 4 242 000.

Pemanfaatan Daun Sagu Untuk Atap Dan Dinding Rumah Kumbung Masdjudi Masdjudi; M Galih Permadi; Indah Widanarti
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2027

The purpose of this study is to provide a solution about the limitations of capital in the construction of kumbung house to open a business of oyster mushrooms in the region of Merauke in creating a suitable microclimate for the growth of oyster mushrooms. The study was conducted by building a kumbung house and oyster mushroom cultivation activities in it. The variables observed in this study include temperature, humidity and oyster mushroom production. The result of this research is sago leaves can be made solution for the construction of kumbung house with relatively cheap cost with cost Rp. 1.947.000, the microclimate created inside the kumbung house that is the temperature in the range of 23ÂºC - 29.2ÂºC and RH in the range of 88% - 99%.

Uji Alat Pengering Pisang Tipe Rak Energi Surya Dan Biomassa Mario Rinaldo Masela; Jamaludin Jamaludin; Ni Luh Sri Suryaningsih; Toni Mulyono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v1i2.2031

Banana chips drying is an important process in flouring. Conventional drying has many drawbacks such as long drying time, large areas, quality degradation due to dirt, and unpredictable rain can occur. The purpose of this study was to test the banana dryer for solar and biomass rack energy types. The stages of this research are the design of a rack type banana dryer, the manufacture of parts for tools, and the testing of dryers. The test was carried out with three treatments, namely drying with a solar energy dryer, biomass energy dryer, and conventional drying as a control. Drying test was carried out for 600 minutes with an initial sample water content of 69.33%. During the test, banana samples were taken to measure temperature and water levels every 30 minutes. The test results showed the moisture content of banana chips on drying using the lowest biomass energy compared to conventional solar energy dryers and drying. The final moisture content of banana chips on the rack 5 solar energy dryers and biomass energy dryers is 22% and 16%, respectively. Whereas, in conventional drying, the final moisture content of banana chips is 33.33%.

Modifikasi Unit Pembersih Gabah Mesin Mini Combine Harvester Tipe Mcb-120 Ariadi Widiantoni; Andriyono Andriyono; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): MAEF-J April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to get cleaner grain yields by installing filters and removing the wind regulating valves on the MCB 120 mini combine harvester blower. The procedure in this study consists of the first step which involves the preparation, supply of tools, materials and design of the ingredients, the second stage is the manufacture of tool, and the third stage is observation (the level of cleanliness of grain before and after using the sarong and recapitulation of tool making). Dirt mixed with grain can be reduced after cleaning using a sieve, which is 15.7% (after using a sieve) on the observation of cyclical varieties, then for cigelis variety results which is 17.5% (after using a filter).

Home Page

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Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
M Galih Permadi

Contact Email
galih@unmus.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
maef-j@unmus.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. merauke,

P a p u a

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name M Galih Permadi

Contact Email galih@unmus.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official maef-j@unmus.ac.id

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. merauke, P a p u a INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
M Galih Permadi

Contact Email
galih@unmus.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
maef-j@unmus.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. merauke,

P a p u a

INDONESIA