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INDONESIA
Soil REns
ISSN : 14114224     EISSN : 26854058     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
SoilREns merupakan jurnal ilmiah ilmu tanah pertanian dan lingkungan. Berisi kumpulan hasil penelitian terkini mengenai isu-isu ilmu tanah pertanian dan lingkungan. Diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian UNPAD, bekerjasama dengan Himpunan Ilmu Tanah Indonesia (HITI).
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 22, No 2 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
Efek Aplikasi Pupuk NPK cair terhadap P-tersedia, Serapan P, dan Bobot Umbi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Inceptisol Jatinangor Sara, Dirga Sapta; Sofyan, Emma Trinurani; Citraresmini, Ania
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61719

Abstract

Shallots are a high-value horticultural commodity that requires optimal phosphorus (P) availability tosupport growth and bulb production. However, Inceptisol soils have limitations in providing phosphorusdue to their high fixation capacity and low organic matter content. This study aimed to examine the effectof liquid NPK fertilizer application on soil phosphorus availability, plant phosphorus uptake, and shallotbulb yield in Inceptisol soil. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design(RCBD) with six treatments: control, recommended NPK fertilizer, and four doses of liquid NPK fertilizer(½, 1, 1 ½, and 2 doses), each with four replications. The results showed that liquid NPK fertilizerapplication significantly increased soil phosphorus availability, plant phosphorus uptake, and both freshand dry bulb weights compared to the control. The 1 ½-dose liquid NPK fertilizer treatment resulted in anavailable P content of 12.72 ppm, a phosphorus uptake of 3.28 mg plant⁻¹, a fresh bulb weight of 78.63 gclump⁻¹, and a dry bulb weight of 63.86 g clump⁻¹, which were not significantly different from therecommended NPK treatment. This indicates that applying 1 ½ doses of liquid NPK fertilizer can serve asan equivalent alternative to conventional granular NPK fertilizer in providing phosphorus for shallotcultivation. Thus, the application of liquid NPK fertilizer at 1 ½ times the recommended dose can beproposed as an effective and efficient fertilization strategy to improve shallot productivity in Inceptisol soil.
Land Suitability and Economic Feasibility Analysis of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) in Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java Province Devnita, Rina; Solihin, Muhammad Amir; Sandrawati, Apong; Sitorus, Hasnan Pratama
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61720

Abstract

Jatinangor Subdistrict in West Java Province has potentiality to be grown by peanuts (Arachishypogaea) due to the proper climate and the quite spacious availabity land. The farmers in this areaare also used to grow this legume and the demand for this commodity increases by years. The objectiveof this study was to evaluate actual land suitability classes and economic feasibility of peanuts inJatinangor Subdistrict. The methodology using survey method following by sampling and laboratoryanalyses to evaluate land suitability. The assessment used matching table considering the limitingfactor for evaluating land suitability. The economic feasibility using R/C ratio (Revenue Cost Ratio).The results showed that the actual land suitability class for peanuts class S3 (Marginal Suitable) withthe limiting factors of water availability, organic carbon content and slope. Non suitable also foundwith limiting factors of coarse material and slope. The R/C ratio for peanuts was 1.52, indicating thatpeanuts were feasible and profitable to cultivate in Jatinangor Subdistrict.
Karakteristik Tanah Andisol Pasca Konversi Lahan Hutan Menjadi Semak Anindita, Sastrika; Sandrawati, Apong; Arifin, Mahfud; Devnita, Rina
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61737

Abstract

Land use conversion can affect characteristics of soil and also soil quality. The present study evaluate theimpact of land use conversion from pine forest to bush in tropical volcanic soils in Indonesia. We comparedtwo soil profiles from the same areas (uphill slope of Mt. Tangkuban Perahu) and analysed theirmorphological, physical, and chemical soil properties. Our study showed that there was a decrease in soilorganic carbon stock about 3.7% (382 ton C ha-1) after approximately 8-15 years of land conversion. Other physical and chemical soil properties, such as soil texture, bulk density, pH, exchangeable base and acidity,cation exchange capacity, and base saturation were relatively similar. This research provide insight intohow change in vegetation cover can affect carbon and nutrient dynamics as well as become a baseline tounderstand soil recovery potential if the land is restored to forest or bush in volcanic soils.
Efek Aplikasi Pupuk NPK cair terhadap P-tersedia, Serapan P, dan Bobot Umbi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Inceptisol Jatinangor Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Maharani, Nadhira Saniya; Suryatmana, Pujawati; Hindersah, Reginawanti; Fitriatin, Betty Natalie; Chotimah, Andina; Aditya, Fasa
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61717

Abstract

The increase in corn plant growth is greatly influenced by cultivation techniques includingfertilization. However, the use of inorganic fertilizers for a long period of time can reduce soil quality.An alternative environmentally friendly technology that can substitute for the use of inorganicfertilizers is the biological fertilizer of nitrogen-fixing endotypic bacteria. These endophytic bacteriahave benefits as growth stimulants for plants in increasing nitrogen supply through N2 fixationthrough the air. This study aims to increase the growth of corn plants through the application methodand type of nitrogen-fixing endophytic bacteria. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD).The treatment of types and application methods consisted of treatments without endophytic bacterialisolates, endophytic bacterial isolates Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Corrig, G. diazotrophicusstrain 4L, and Burkholderia gladioli with three application methods, namely seed treatment, soiltreatment, and their combinations. The results of the study showed that G. diazotrophicus 4L bacteriaapplied by seed and soil treatment gave the best effect on the growth of corn plants on the parametersof the endophytic bacterial population in leaf tissue, wet weight and dry weight of corn by 1 and 3times compared to the control and there was also a tendency to increase the dry and wet weight of thecorn plant crown
Pengaruh Dosis dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Tunggal (N,P,K) dan Pupuk Majemuk NPK Terhadap N-Total, P-tersedia dan K-dd Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) pada Inceptisols Siswanto, Shantosa Yudha; Wianggadana, Rangga; Harryanto, Rachmat; Setiawan, Ade; Sonjaya Sule, Marenda Ishak
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61738

Abstract

The study was conducted to determine the effects of dosage and frequency of applying single fertilizers (N,P, K) and compound NPK fertilizers on total nitrogen (N-total) using lowland rice (Oryza sativa L.) grownin Inceptisols. The research was carried out in rice fields located in Ciparay, Jelekong Subdistrict, BaleendahDistrict, Bandung Regency. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was employed, consisting of seventreatments with three replications: (1) Control, (2) Single NPK fertilizer (grade 123,75-36-50), Frequency3, (3) Compound NPK Pelangi fertilizer (grade 80-40-40), Frequency 3, (4) Single NPK fertilizer (grade 8040-40),Frequency 3, (5) Single NPK fertilizer (grade 123,75-36-50), Frequency 2, (6) Compound NPKPelangi fertilizer (grade 80-40-40), Frequency 2, and (7) Single NPK fertilizer (grade 80-40-40), Frequency2. The results indicated that, in general, fertilization applied twice yielded the highest N-total values.Meanwhile, fertilization applied three times resulted in higher available phosphorus (P-available) levels.However, differences in fertilization treatments did not significantly affect exchangeable potassium (K) inInceptisols.
Evaluating Soil Particle Analysis Methods for Tropical Andosols in Indonesia Anindita, Sastrika; Sandrawati, Apong; Arifin, Mahfud; Devnita, Rina
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61718

Abstract

Choosing the right method to quantify soil particles (sand, silt, clay) is essential to predict and managesoil characteristics in relation to e.g. nutrient or water retention. However, separating silt and clayparticles for volcanic soils is difficult. In this study, we investigated the effect of three different soilparticle analysis methods, namely the regular pipette method, Na-resin dispersion, andultrasonication with high energy level (1500 J ml-1) on the distribution of soil particle size in tropical volcanic soils. Ultrasonication with high energy level was founded to be the best method to fullyseparate silt and clay fraction compared to Na-resin and regular pipette method. In conversion, thedispersion of soil particles using regular pipette method was suboptimal. In the ultrasonicationmethod, a step that is important to achieve full dispersion is pH buffer > 8 in soil suspension. Thisultrasonication method was founded to have good correlation with Na-resin dispersion method (R =0.88). This study suggested that conventional particle size analysis may not fully separate sand, silt,and clay particles correctly in soils rich in amorphous materials and oxides, and we proposedultrasonication high energy level with pH buffer > 8 method as an alternative method.
Respon Tanaman Jagung terhadap Cara Aplikasi dan Jenis Bakteri Endofitik Penambat Nitrogen Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Maharani, Nadhira Saniya; Suryatmana, Pujawati; Hindersah, Reginawanti; Fitriatin, Betty Natalie; Chotimah, Andina; Aditya, Fasa
Soilrens Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.64415

Abstract

The increase in corn plant growth is greatly influenced by cultivation techniques includingfertilization. However, the use of inorganic fertilizers for a long period of time can reduce soil quality.An alternative environmentally friendly technology that can substitute for the use of inorganicfertilizers is the biological fertilizer of nitrogen-fixing endotypic bacteria. These endophytic bacteriahave benefits as growth stimulants for plants in increasing nitrogen supply through N2 fixationthrough the air. This study aims to increase the growth of corn plants through the application methodand type of nitrogen-fixing endophytic bacteria. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD).The treatment of types and application methods consisted of treatments without endophytic bacterialisolates, endophytic bacterial isolates Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Corrig, G. diazotrophicusstrain 4L, and Burkholderia gladioli with three application methods, namely seed treatment, soiltreatment, and their combinations. The results of the study showed that G. diazotrophicus 4L bacteriaapplied by seed and soil treatment gave the best effect on the growth of corn plants on the parametersof the endophytic bacterial population in leaf tissue, wet weight and dry weight of corn by 1 and 3times compared to the control and there was also a tendency to increase the dry and wet weight of thecorn plant crown.

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