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International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences
ISSN : 22528814     EISSN : 27222594     DOI : http://doi.org/10.11591/ijaas
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences (IJAAS) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal dedicated to publish significant research findings in the field of applied and theoretical sciences. The journal is designed to serve researchers, developers, professionals, graduate students and others interested in state-of-the art research activities in applied science areas, which cover topics including: chemistry, physics, materials, nanoscience and nanotechnology, mathematics, statistics, geology and earth sciences.
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Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 4: December 2023" : 14 Documents clear
Coastal vulnerability assessment using electrical resistivity tomography in Padang Betuah, Central Bengkulu Suhendra, Suhendra; Halauddin, Halauddin; Lizalidiawati, Lizalidiawati; Sinaga, Jesika Erni Elfrita; Fadli, Darmawan Ikhlas; Idris, Beni Syakban
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i4.pp301-308

Abstract

Abrasion disaster in the coastal area of Padang Betuah Beach has a high level of abrasion in Central Bengkulu. The local community utilizes abrasion in the coastal area as a tourist attraction and becomes local revenue in the research location. The location that becomes a tourist attraction is decreasing because the coastal area’s land has been abraded. After conducting research using the electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) method in 2D and 3D, it was found that claystone dominated the coastal area at the research location with a resistivity value of 16-200 Ωm at a depth of 15-20 m. The coastal area in Padang Betuah Beach is composed of clay shale rocks (207-220 Ωm), and the depth is 2-14.8 m. Clay shale rocks are not abraded in stones with resistivity values >250 Ωm. This is caused by clay shale, which has low porosity, so it has a compact rock density. Seawater is identified at a depth of 21-63 m with a resistivity value of 2.225-10.2 Ωm. The depth of seawater determined follows the average height of the cliffs in the research location. The abrasion process can be slowed down by making jetties, water breakers, and mangrove cultivation.
Performance analysis of protection devices in electrical power distribution system: Eko Electricity Distribution Company as a case study Awuwoloye, Philip Oludele; Adejumobi, Isaiah Adediji; Adebisi, Oluwaseun Ibrahim; Ismaila, Salami Olasunkanmi
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i4.pp361-367

Abstract

One of the major challenges hindering the effective operation of the electricity distribution system is the malfunctioning of the protection scheme. Therefore, in this study, the performance of an interrupter (oil circuit breaker (OCB)) on the Eko Electricity Distribution Company (EKEDC) network was assessed. Five-year outage data (2014 to 2018) regarding tripping of the interrupter on fault and health conditions were collected from the EKEDC Agbara/Badagry Business Unit. The tripping frequency was compared. Inspection of selected OCBs within the considered network was conducted over the study period. A breakdown voltage (BDV) test was carried out on six oil samples each for 11 and 33 kV OCB using Megger OTS60PB. The highest tripping frequency of 75 and 10 were observed in 2014 and 2018 respectively when the interrupter tripped on fault and healthy conditions. The lowest tripping frequency was, however, observed in 2018 with values of 46 and 7 respectively when the interrupter tripped on fault and healthy conditions. The inspection conducted revealed carbonized OCB contacts. The BDV test showed that two oil samples each violated the standard value of 40 kV for 11 and 33 kV OCBs respectively. This study indicated that the defective oil samples required filtration or complete replacement.
Generating intelligent agent behaviors in multi-agent game AI using deep reinforcement learning algorithm Rosalina, Rosalina; Sengkey, Axel; Sahuri, Genta; Mandala, Rila
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i4.pp396-404

Abstract

The utilization of games in training the reinforcement learning (RL) agent is to describe the complex and high-dimensional real-world data. By utilizing games, RL researchers will be able to evade high experimental costs in training an agent to do intelligence tasks. The objective of this research is to generate intelligent agent behaviors in multi-agent game artificial intelligence (AI) using deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm. A basic RL algorithm called deep Q network is chosen to be implemented. The agent is trained by the environment's raw pixel images and the action list information. The experiments conducted by using this algorithm show the agent’s decision-making ability in choosing a favorable action. In the default setting for the algorithm, the training is set into 1 epoch and 0.0025 learning rate. The number of training iterations is set to one as the training function will be repeatedly called for every 4-timestep. However, the author also experimented with two different scenarios in training the agent and compared the results. The experimental findings demonstrate that our agents learn correctly and successfully while actively participating in the game in real time. Additionally, our agent can quickly adjust against a different enemy on a varied map because of the observed knowledge from prior training.
Performance fuzzy analytical hierarchy process to identify drought areas for disaster mitigation Aprillya, Mala Rosa; Ardyansyah, Heri
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i4.pp335-342

Abstract

Drought causes crop failure in the agricultural sector and a limited supply of clean water. Land damage due to drought in Lamongan has reached ±12,000 ha in the last decade. The lack of information regarding drought disaster mitigation resulted in quite large losses in several agricultural sectors. The purpose of this study is to develop a decision support system (DSS) that can provide information regarding the identification of drought-prone areas. The fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) method is implemented with four criteria: rainfall intensity, slope, soil type, and distance to the river. FAHP is good for processing the weighting of several criteria and categories to produce good choices. Results, the tests carried out there were 20 sub-districts prone to drought, with an accuracy rate of the FAHP method of 85%. The average value of respondent satisfaction averaged 97.2%. DSS application can provide the status of areas prone to drought. For future studies, the temperature and evapotranspiration parameters can be added, to provide better results.

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