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Contact Name
Ahmad Taufiq
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jurnalpusair@gmail.com
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Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR
ISSN : 19070276     EISSN : 2548494X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal Sumber Daya Air (JSDA) is a journal aims to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on Water, and Water resources as well as related topics. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. JSDA is managed to be issued twice in every volume. The Scope of JSDA is: the fields of irrigation, environmental quality and water, swamp, beach, water building, water supply, hydrology and geotechnical fields, hydrology and water management, water environment, coastal fields, fields of cultivation and sabo fields.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 236 Documents
ANALISIS RENCANA TINGGI TANGGUL BANJIR DAS BANGKATAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGENDALIAN BANJIR KOTA BINJAI Asril Zevri
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v16i2.613

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis tinggi tanggul banjir Daerah Aliran Sungai Bangkatan sebagai salah satu alternatif solusi dalam pengendalian banjir Kota Binjai. Kajian dilakukan di Daerah Aliran Sungai Bangkatan yang luasannya hampir mencakup wilayah Kota Binjai kemudian melakukan perhitungan tinggi muka air banjir dengan pendekatan secara kualitatif berdasarkan simulasi HECRAS antara debit banjir kala ulang dengan penampang memanjang dan melintang sungai. Metodologi kegiatan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis curah hujan harian maksimum rata-rata kawasan Derah Aliran Sungai Bangkatan, curah hujan periode ulang 2 hingga 100 tahun, debit banjir periode ulang 2 hingga 100 tahun, tinggi muka air banjir dengan software HECRAS, dan rencana tinggi tanggul banjir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tinggi muka air banjir di bagian penampang hulu sungai sebesar 2,26 m, penampang tengah sebesar 2,43 m, dan penampang hilir sebesar 1,40 m dengan rencana tinggi tanggul banjir di bagian hulu, tengah, dan hilir masing-masing sebesar 2,56 m, 2,73 m, dan 1,70 m.
HIDROSTRATIGRAFI DAN GEOMETRI AKUIFER CEKUNGAN AIR TANAH PALU, PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH PASCA GEMPA BUMI Derry Prasetya Putra Santosa; Mohamad Sapari Dwi Hadian; Zulfialdi Zakaria
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v17i1.695

Abstract

Palu Groundwater Basin can be assumed to have a post-earthquake deformation in 2018. To identify current state of Palu Groundwater Basin, modeling approach was conducted using GMS 10.4 (Groundwater Modeling System) with IDW (Inverse Distance Weighting), with the data used for the model was obtained from 41 boreholes. The results show that Palu Groundwater Basin aquifer geometry can be divided into 4 types. The unconfined aquifer consisting of Alluvium and Coastal Deposits (Qa) have an area 412,69 km², with 17,77 - 72.48 m thickness top layer have elevation 341 MSL (mean sea level) and bottom layer have elevation -2,29 MSL. Top aquitard consisting of Celebes Mollase of Sarasin and Sarasin (QTms) have an area 391,1 km² with 0.1 - 20,61 mm thickness top layer have elevation 268,52 MSL and the bottom of layer have elevation -20,06 MSL. Confined aquifer consisting of Celebes Mollase of Sarasin and Sarasin (QTms) have an area 351,98 km² with 20,58 - 86,51 m thickness top layer have elevation 268,42 MSL and bottom layer have elevation -40,67 msl. Bottom aquitard consisting of Granite and Granodiorite (Tmpi), Tinombo Formation (Tts), Metamorphic Complex (Km), Latimojong Formation (Kls) have an area 78,24 km² with 20,58 - 86,51 m thickness 3,01 - 4,1 m top layer have elevation 181,91 MSL and bottom layer have elevation -29,09 MSLKeywords: Groundwater, basin, modeling, geometry, aquifer
PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL HASIL FOTOGRAMETRI UNMANED AERIAL VEHICLE UNTUK ESTIMASI KETINGGIAN GENANGAN AIR BANJIR HASIL DETEKSI CITRA SYNTHETIC APPERTURE RADAR Hariady Indra Mantong
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v17i1.711

Abstract

Utilization of The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) or Drone has brought revolution in digital photogrammetry. The feature matching on surface reconstruction or Digital Surface Model (DSM) are quickly finished. However, DSM doesn’t represent itself as a part of topography, that is why DSM should be converted into Digital Terrain Model (DTM). This research is to investigate the accuracy of UAV photogrammetry’s DTM  for hydraulic modeling purpose. This study has produced 4 sets of DTMs; 2 sets of DTMs with different grid resolution which are 2 cm & 40 cm, also the 2 other sets of DTM with extra fine nature algorithm and set of filtering parameters adjustment; bulge, offset, spike and standard deviation. Every DTM are validated by Ground Control Point (GCP) from Real Time Kinematic-Different Global Positioning System (RTK-DGPS) measurement. According to the validation, the adjustment of filtering parameters is the most accurate method with Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 6,17 cm for 2 cm resolution; and 5,22 cm for 40 cm resolution. Next, DTM UAV is used to estimate the flood water level from Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Image detection with 46 flood images on Glane and Losser area, east part of Overijssel, The Netherlands, since October 2014 to December 2017, then validated with the insitu water level measurement and resulted RMSE 6,72 cm for set of UAV DTM’s 40 cm resolution with the filtering parameters adjustment. Therefore, this DTM UAV can be used as a topography parameter in hydraulic modeling, especially at the similar flat-surface terrain where this research have been conducted.  Keywords: UAV photogrammetry, SAR detection, DTM production
POTENSI PENAMPUNGAN AIR HUJAN DI DKI JAKARTA Elly Kusumawati Budirahardjo
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v16i2.625

Abstract

Penampungan air hujan (PAH) merupakan salah satu solusi yang dapat diimplementasikan di perkotaan untuk menambah ketersediaan air baku dan mengurangi genangan banjir. Di Indonesia kajian potensi PAH pada wilayah berskala regional masih terbatas sehingga belum memberikan informasi yang cukup bagi penerapan praktis. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mendapatkan kurva tampungan PAH sehingga dapat menjadi acuan praktis bagi pengguna dalam memilih volume tampungan sesuai dengan luas bidang tangkap, besarnya kebutuhan air dan reliabilitas yang dikehendaki. Lokasi kajian berada di Provinsi DKI Jakarta dengan 4 wilayah administrasi yaitu Jakarta Timur, Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Barat dan Jakarta Utara. Kajian ini menggunakan metoda Analisis Simulasi untuk menghitung volume tampungan dengan 4 variasi luasan atap, kebutuhan air dan tingkat reliabilitas. Hasil analisis kurva tampungan menunjukkan semakin besar kebutuhan air dan tingkat reliabilitas yang dikehendaki, semakin besar pula volume tampungan yang dibutuhkan. Di wilayah Jakarta dimana PAH dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber air baku alternatif, dapat dipilih tampungan dengan tingkat reliabilitas 70%. Rumah dengan luas bidang tangkap lebih dari 140 m2 disarankan menggunakan tampungan 2 m3 sedangkan rumah yang lebih kecil dapat menggunakan tampungan 1 m3. Tampungan 2 m3 dapat melayani kebutuhan air maksimal 240 L/rumah/hari sedangkan tampungan 1 m3 dapat melayani maksimal 120 L/rumah/hari. Kata kunci: Tampungan, air hujan, pemanenan, reliabilitas, Jakarta
KAJIAN PENANGANAN BANJIR DENGAN SISTEM POMPA DI SUNGAI BENDUNG, KOTA PALEMBANG Heru Gunawan; Anis Saggaf; Sarino .
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v17i1.684

Abstract

Floods around the Bendung River in Palembang City have caused material and non-material losses. One of the reasons was the decreasing river capacity and backwater during the Musi River flood season, which is the Bendung River's outlet. This paper discusses the impact of adding a pump system to reduce flood impact. 1-dimensional and 2-dimensional numerical model using MIKE 11 and MIKE FLOOD were made to analyze the best measures. Various alternative scenarios were implemented in the model. Based on the modeling results, using the most optimal alternative, alternative 4 with 6 pumps of 36 m3/s and normalization of the Bendung River channel by 1 meter. The inundation area was reduced by 0.74 km2. Also, the maximum inundation height for the flood decreased by 0.6 meters, and the inundation duration was reduced by 8.5 hours. These modeling results can be a reference for managers and policymakers in managing flood events.Keywords: River channel normalization, pump system, numerical model, flood control, Bendung river
PERENCANAAN SABO UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN LAJU SEDIMENTASI DI RAWAPENING Ardian Alfianto; Shandy Cecilia; Alidina Nurul Hidayah; Anjelita .; Cosmas Bambang Sukatja
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v17i1.610

Abstract

Rawapening has an area of 2,667 acres, which now ceases to exist. This natural reservoir serves to preserve water, control flood, generate electric turbine, and raw water resource. The depth of this lake decreases 42 cm annually, with the shallowing could cause flooding of the lakeside and and reducing the water supply. This study finds the additional amount of structure and dimension of sabo dam to prevent hazards at each river: at Panjang 2 (B=20m H=2m, and B=25m H=2,5 m), at Galeh 2 (each of B=8m H=2,4m), at Legi 2 (B=10m H=2m, and B=25m and H=2,5m), at Parat 1 (B=13m H=2,7m), at upstream Sraten 1 (B=15m H=2,7m), at downstream Sraten 1 (B=15m H=2,7m), and at Kedungringgis 1 (B=12m H=1,8m). Existing materials are fine and rough sand. Using WaTEM/SEDEM, saboplan guideline by processing the designed capacity, it is estimated that each river’s potential annual yield (in tonnes): Panjang 86.221,8, Galeh/Torong 45.138,24, Legi 42.404,04, Parat 28.579,32, Sraten 25.988,76, and Kedung Ringis 6.955,2. Overall, sabo dam is designed to be a closed type dam located in inlet rivers of Rawapening. Sabo dam construction holds 25% of potential sediment. Collectively, it adds a control volume of 2.885 m3, from 11.539 m3 to become approximately to become 14.424 m3. To cope with sedimentation in Rawapening, the structural approachment (sabodam) should be combined with non structural approachment such as restoring land use in the upstream area for more optimal sedimentation control.Keywords: Sedimentation, rawapening, erosion, WaTEM/SEDEM
Analysis of Mukakuning and Duriangkang Reservoir’s Capacity to Fulfill The Raw Water Demand of Batam City Willy Aulia; Robertus Wahyudi Triweko; Bambang Adi Riyanto; Wanny K Adidarma; Doddi Yudianto
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v16i2.690

Abstract

Batam City is the economic center of Riau Province with a predicted population of 1.8 million people in 2025. To support economic development, Batam City needs a reliable supply of raw water. Mukakuning and Duriangkang reservoirs, which are cascade reservoirs, are the largest contributors to raw water supply in Batam City. This study aims to determine the maximum capacity of the two reservoirs to meet current and future raw water demand. Discharge in the watershed is calculated using daily HEC-HMS model calibrated using Duriangkang Reservoir water level data. The storage of Mukakuning and Duriangkang Reservoir are 6.3 and 106.1 million m3 respectively, equivalent to 39% and 77% of the runoff volume of each watershed, classifying the two reservoirs in the multi-year category. Using current operation, the two reservoirs can supply up to 3.24 m3/s at 100% reliability, compared to existing capacity of 3.1 m3/s. The water loss is dominated by evaporation which reaches 32.6 million m3/year while spilled water is only 8.3 million m3/year. At 95% reliability, the reservoirs are almost at maximum capacity and able to supply 4.03 m3/s of raw water with the spilled water is only 0.4 million m3/year. Efforts to increase capacity by increasing normal water levels are not effective and lead to dam overtopping in PMF condition. More effective way to increase water supply can be obtained by changing operating patterns. If the reservoir is in dry condition, determined by predicted SPI, the water supply is limited so that the discharge can be utilized for a longer period.
EVALUASI KINERJA INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK (STUDI KASUS: IPAL DOMESTIK WADUK “X”, JAKARTA) Devita Satya Lestari
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v16i2.653

Abstract

Aktivitas penduduk di Jakarta sangat berpengaruh terhadap jenis limbah yang dihasilkan, salah satunya berupa air limbah domestik yang berasal dari aktivitas rumah tangga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas efluen IPAL dan efisiensi IPAL domestik di Waduk “X”, Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan analisis sampel air pengolahan limbah domestik dengan parameter TSS, BOD, COD, minyak lemak, pH, amonia total dan total koli. Adapun pengambilan sampel, dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali dalam satu tahun. Kemudian hasil analisis dibandingkan dengan baku mutu air limbah domestik berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 68 Tahun 2016 dan dilakukan perhitungan persen efisiensi pengolahan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa IPAL domestik di Waduk “X”, Jakarta, dapat menurunkan kandungan TSS, BOD, COD, amonia total, minyak dan lemak serta pH sehingga memenuhi baku mutu, kecuali parameter total koli. Kemudian berdasarkan hasil perhitungan persen efisiensi pengolahan disimpulkan bahwa IPAL domestik di Waduk “X”, Jakarta, telah cukup efisien hingga sangat efisien dalam mengolah limbah TSS, BOD, COD, amonia total, minyak dan lemak.Kata kunci: Air limbah domestik, instalasi pengolahan air limbah, metode MBBR, baku mutu, efisiensi pengolahan
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK GREYWATER MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI LAHAN BASAH BUATAN Iga Maliga; Chay Asdak; Efan Yudha Winata
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v17i1.654

Abstract

Along with the significant increase of population in Bandung City at the moment, domestic wastewater management process must be considered to avoid river contamination, which one of the causes is domestic wastewater disposal without any prior management process. This study is located in Bandung City, which the research was performed in Research Center for Water Resources Office (PUSAIR) Bandung by involving residents of RW 09 Kelurahan Dago as respondents. The method used in this research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. This study aims to analyze the sustainability of the domestic wastewater management process which is carried out using constructed wetlands by considering the economic, environmental, social, and technological aspects. The result shows that the sustainability value of the domestic wastewater management process conducted in the PUSAIR office is approximately 65.2% with the status of moderate sustainability. The detail result of each aspects is economic dimension 62.5%; ecological dimension 75%; social dimension 33.3%; and technological dimension 90%.Keywords: Domestic wastewater, Constructed wetlands, Surface flow techniques, Sustainability analysis
RESTORASI LAHAN RAWA GAMBUT MELALUI METODE REWETTING DAN PALUDIKULTUR L. Budi Budi Triadi
JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Bina Teknik Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32679/jsda.v16i2.677

Abstract

Degradasi di lahan rawa gambut umumnya diakibatkan oleh alih fungsi lahan dan pemilihan komoditas yang tidak tepat. Alih fungsi lahan yang disertai dengan pembuatan drainase tanpa perencanaan yang matang menyebabkan lahan menjadi kering, mudah terbakar, subsiden, banjir, emisi CO2 dan permasalahan sosial-ekonomi.Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui studi literatur terkait persoalan dan solusi pemulihan lahan gambut terdegradasi melalui restorasi hidrologi dengan metode rewetting (sekat/canal blocking) dan penanaman jenis tanaman yang tidak membutuhkan drainase (paludikultur).Terdapat empat tipe sekat yang biasa digunakan,  yaitu sekat papan, sekat isi, sekat plastik, dan sekat geser. Pemilihan tipe sekat sangat tergantung kepada kondisi bio-fisik, dimensi kanal, topografi gambut, ketersediaan material dan aksesibilitas ke lokasi penabatan. Dari penelitian ini diketahui adanya korelasi yang kuat antara keberadaan sekat terhadap penambahan ketinggian muka air tanah, dimana sekat bermanfaat untuk menaikkan muka air tanah dan melembabkan tanah.Selanjutnya, dalam penerapan paludikultur, diketahui bahwa komoditas tertentu lebih tahan terhadap genangan namun tetap memiliki nilai ekonomi seperti: Metroxylon spp, Nypa fruticans Wurmb, Alseodaphne spp. dan Nothaphoebe spp., dan Shorea spp. Agar dapat bertahan hidup jenis-jenis tanaman tersebut harus dipilih dan disesuaikan dengan ketinggian air yang terdapat di lahan gambut. Kata kunci: Gambut, paludikultur, sekat kanal, restorasi, muka air tanahIn general, degradation on peatlands is mainly caused by excessive conversion and selection of commodities that cannot grow in wet condition. Conversion of peatlands and extreme canalization have become major threats to peatlands which leads to peat fire, subsidence, flooding, green house emission, as well as economic and social problems.This study was obtained from literature study on current problems and solutions of degraded peatlands through peatland hydrology restoration by rewetting method (canal blocking) and cultivation of species that do not require drainage. There are four types of dams that are often used to control water flows, plank dam, composite dam, plastic dam, and sluice. The selection of dam is highly dependent on bio-physical condition, dimensions of canals, peat-topography, availability and accessibility of transportation to the dam site. This research shows that there is strong correlation between canal blocking and the increasing of ground water level, where canal blocking is useful for raising the water table and moisturizing the soil.In the implementation of paludiculture, the certain species / commodities can survive  to wet condition, and also have economic value such as: Metroxylon spp, Nypa fruticans Wurmb, Alseodaphne spp. dan Nothaphoebe spp), dan Shorea spp. In order to survive the type of plants has to be selected and adjusted to the condition of peatlands water level. Keywords : Peatlands, paludikultur, canal blocking, restoration, ground water level