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Meco Sitardja
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Governance
ISSN : 25797573     EISSN : 27155102     DOI : -
Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Governance (IJAG) published by Prodi Akuntansi Universitas Agung Podomoro. This journal is an open access, peer-reviewed, this journal dedicated to the publication of research in all aspects of accounting, finance and corporate governance.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 78 Documents
ACCOUNTING FOR BUSINESS ETHICS AND SUSTAINABILITY (A4BES): HARMONIZING ACCOUNTING FOR THE INTERESTS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND NON-SHAREHOLDER STAKEHOLDERS Bambang Setiono
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v8i1.432

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to introduce a framework that assists corporate managers in transforming the promised benefits of sustainability reports into future financial performance by aligning the interests of shareholders and non-shareholder stakeholders. This descriptive study proposes a framework to investigate the stakeholder harmonization process undertaken by managers, with a pilot study focusing on Indonesian mining companies using content analysis methodology. The study hypothesizes that managers' disclosures in sustainability reports reflect their success in achieving stakeholder harmony. Modern corporate managers accomplish stakeholder harmonization by reporting on both financial performances and non-financial performances, I called them Business Ethics and Sustainability (ABES) performances. They provide outcome-based performance information on A4BES performances. The study found that Indonesian mining companies typically disclose more information than required by the capital market regulation on sustainability reporting. Mining managers, categorized as conventional managers at the second level of the stakeholder harmonization process, report over 50% of A4BES accounts but often omit outcome-based performance information. This study extends sustainability accounting literature on stakeholder theory by examining how management processes balance the interests of shareholders and non-shareholder stakeholders.
Profitability Analysis Using the Du Pont System Method In the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Distribution Subsector of Go-Public Company in Period 2017-2021 Adriel Nathaniel; Bambang Sugiarto; Sri Handayani
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 7, No 2 (2023): DEC
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v7i2.402

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the profitability level of Fast-Moving Consumer Goods companies in the Retail and Distributor of Medicines (D111), Rental and Distributor of Food (D112), and Processed Food Distributors (D222) subsectors listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2017-2021 based on Du Pont system analysis. The Du Pont system is an analysis method used to show the interaction between Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return on Asset (ROA) and Equity Multiplier in determining the value of Return on Equity (ROE). This type of research is descriptive quantitative using the Du-Pont analysis method. The method used in this study is judgement sampling. Types of data and data sources use secondary data derived from financial statements published by companies that are samples of research and data from the Stock Exchange of Indonesia. Analysis shows that PT. Tigaraksa Satria Tbk has the highest profitability as a Fast-Moving Consumer Goods subsector distribution company. The company's ROE from 2017 to 2020 is higher than the industry average, by 2019 has increased and decreased by 2021. PT. Wicaksana Overseas International Tbk became a Fast-Moving Consumer Goods subsector distribution company with the lowest profitability performance of the five samples, based on analysis carried out by the company's ROE from 2017 to 2020 experienced a decline below the industry average and by 2021 a decrease slightly above the industrial average.
IMPACT OF MISMANAGEMENT AND EMBEZZLEMENT OF PUBLIC FUNDS ON GOVERNMENT PARASTATALS El Yaqub, A.B.; Ibrahim Musa; Sule Magaji
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v8i1.425

Abstract

This study examines the impact of mismanagement and embezzlement of public funds in government parastatals using Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Abuja as a case study. The study employs the survey descriptive research design. A total of 85 respondents were selected as the sample size comprising staff of Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Abuja. Seventy-one (71) responses were validated from the survey. The findings reveal that the nature of mismanagement and embezzlement of the funds in the public sector is prevalent at (β = 0.912, R2 = 0.948, P = .000) and show that there are factors that enhance mismanagement and embezzlement of the fund in the government parastatals at (β = 0.892, R2 = 0.937, P = .000). It is found that mismanagement and embezzlement have a significant effect on the public fund in government parastatals (β = 0.887, R2 = 0.936, P = .000). It is also found that the extent to which financial irregularities and corrupt practices affect public service delivery (β = 0.896, R2 = 0.952, P = .000).  Therefore, the study recommends the establishment of a strong penal code system to enforce laws and rules as sternly as the need for adequate punishment for offenders on corruption and related matters on fund embezzlement is paramount and germane.
The Role of Emotional Intelligence as Moderation Between The Influence Forensic Accounting Investigation Audit On Behavior of Corruption Yohanes Rusli; Yuli Asih; Daniel Wijaya
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 7, No 2 (2023): DEC
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v7i2.393

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of forensic accounting on corrupt behavior and the influence of investigative audits on corrupt behavior. The Role of Emotional Intelligence as a moderator between the Influence of Forensic Accounting on Corrupt Behavior. The role of Emotional Intelligence as a moderator between the influence of Audit Investigation on Corrupt Behavior. By using multiple regression analysis. The researcher concludes that there is an effect of Forensic Accounting and Investigative Audit on Corrupt Behavior and the role of Emotional Intelligence as a moderator between the influence of Forensic Accounting and Investigative Audit on Corrupt Behavior
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: A LITERATURE REVIEW Debbianita Debbianita; Tan Ming Kuang; Marcella Hoetama
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v8i1.427

Abstract

Earning is an important component in financial statements that can be modified by management policies. Managers have the opportunity to present profits according to their wishes because managers have more information so they are free to do this which is called earnings management. In our study, the researchers attempt to review the literature studies that provide an analysis of earnings management impact from two perspectives. The researcher attempts to review existing research/literatures that provide an analysis of earnings management from two perspectives. The articles used in this study consist of 50 articles on earnings management that have been published in international journals and were obtained from Google Scholar using the keyword "earnings management". The research findings indicate that the majority of the articles are quantitative studies utilizing the accrual-based earnings management approach and possess an opportunistic perspective towards earnings management. Research on earnings management has been extensively conducted, but only a few have explored earnings management from a signal perspective. The study aims to examine two different point of view from earnings management article.
Stakeholder Response to Information on Social Responsibility and Income Smoothing Ardhya Yudistira Adi Nanggala
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 7, No 2 (2023): DEC
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v7i2.365

Abstract

This study aims to examine the response of stakeholder and shareholder to the information submitted by the company. In the discussion of signaling theory, information is a signal and is expected to be responded to by shareholder and stakeholder. The research population is manufacturing companies from 2018 to 2021 in Indonesia, with a purposive sample of 64 companies-years of observation. There are five hypotheses tested using partial least squares. Three hypotheses were successfully accepted and rejected the others. The test results prove that stakeholder respond to CSR as a positive signal for the company but fail to demonstrate the role of income smoothing. Different things are shown that income smoothing is a signal that is responded to by shareholder but is not responded to by stakeholder. The firm value becomes the guideline for the value that stakeholder provides to the company. Testing the mediating role shows that firm value is not an intervening variable because it does not have a direct relationship with growth. Income smoothing affects firm value, and then firm value affects growth. In the development of science, these findings can be used to develop accounting theory. Evidence of stakeholder reactions to signals given by shareholder and management can lead to a process of generalizing and falsifying theories to strengthen financial accounting theory.
ANALYSIS OF JOINT COST ALLOCATION IN DETERMINING COST OF GOODS PRODUCTION Lawberto Sugiarto; Sri Handayani; Dheny Biantara; iwan Lesmana
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v8i1.428

Abstract

This scientific research paper aims to provide a detailed understanding of joint cost analysis using the 4(four) methods: physical, sales value at split-off point, net realizable value and constant-gross matgin method. This is research aims to provide information for cake store X on how to manage the costs of production, and to improve the management strategies, for it is known that the store uses the simplest recording of accounting which records only the purchase of inventory while deducting it from the sales of finished goods to determine the profit for the year. The results from this research is the most effective joint cost allocation method for cake shop X is the physical method because it is easy to implement.
Green Accounting, Material Flow Cost, And Environmental Performance as Predictors of Corporate Sustainability Fransiskus Eduardus DAROMES; Yuri Ono; Kunradus Kampo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE Vol 7, No 2 (2023): DEC
Publisher : Universitas Agung Podomoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36766/ijag.v7i2.398

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to analyze the effect of implementing green accounting, material flow cost accounting, and environmental performance on corporate sustainability. This study uses stakeholder theory and legitimacy theory. This study uses secondary data obtained by the documentary method. The data source in this study is the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 to 2020. The sample selection was carried out using a purposive sampling method and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results of the study show that green accounting has a negative and significant effect on corporate sustainability. MFCA (production costs) has a positive and insignificant effect on corporate sustainability. MFCA (land area of production coverage) has a negative and significant effect on corporate sustainability. MFCA (production value) has a positive and significant effect on corporate sustainability. Environmental performance has a positive and significant effect on corporate sustainability.