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Andi Faisal Anwar
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Economics Department, Faculty of Economic and Islamic Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Samata, Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. 92113
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INDONESIA
Ecces: Economics, Social, and Development Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 24076635     EISSN : 25805770     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Ecces specializes in Economics and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. Specifically, the journal will deal with topics, including but not limited to: economic development, macroeconomics, microeconomics, monetary economics, public economics, political economics, and digital economics, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2020)" : 5 Documents clear
The Existence of Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism to Community Income Desi Suryati -; Baiq Salkiah
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v7i2.16811

Abstract

 The tourism sector is a sector that has the potential to be developed, especially in West Nusa Tenggara. So the program of developing and utilizing the resources and potential of regional tourism is expected to contribute to economic development, especially for the income of the surrounding community. Central Lombok is one of the districts that have the potential to develop its tourism sector. One of the famous tourist destinations in Central Lombok district is the Benang Stokel Waterfall Tour. The existence of this tour provides a multiplier effect, especially on the income of the people around the tourist attractions. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the existence of Benang Stokel Waterfall Tour on people's income. This type of descriptive research using a quantitative approach, the number of samples of 30 people based on the determination of the sample by purposive sampling. The data source is the primary data equipped with secondary data. The data collection method used a questionnaire, namely a closed questionnaire, observation, and documentation, data analysis using statistical tests and statistical analysis. The results of statistical tests for the t value of 2.217 is greater than the t table value of 2.045 at a significant level of 5% or 2.217> 2.045. This shows that Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism has an effect on people's income in Central Lombok. The existence of Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism provides business opportunities for the community. Job opportunities that exist in the vicinity of tourist spots such as motorcycle taxi drivers, traders, and parking attendants with a mindseat that are formed are mindset guides, meaning that every ojek driver, trader, and parking attendant job has the ability to become a guide as well when taking tourists to their destination. This contributes to additional income for workers around tourist attractions. Apart from contributing to the surrounding community, Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism also contributes to the regional income of Central Lombok Regency from the tourism sector. Keywords: Income; Society; Waterfall Tour.
Transformation Of Social And Economic Livelihoods Of Rubber Farmers Muh Fajrin Kasdi
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v7i2.17946

Abstract

Rubber production in Bulukumba Regency continues to increase the amount of production every year, to be precise in Bulukumpa District, Batulohe Village. But in fact, the life of rubber farmers is still very far from prosperous. The novelty of this research is to try to capture the livelihoods of rubber farmers from sociological and economic aspects. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of land tenure, wage levels, education levels, access to information, and trade value chains in Batulohe Village, Bulukumpa District. This research was conducted in Batulohe Village, Bulukumpa District, Bulukumba Regency. This type of research is qualitative ethnographic in nature, this model seeks to study cultural events, which present the subject's view of life as an object of study. The data source of this research comes from direct interviews with rubber farmers. Data processing and data validation techniques used were source triangulation techniques to test the validity of the information obtained from informants. The results showed that there was no imbalance in land tenure structure because in fact the community already owned land. The level of wages given to farm laborers is not proportional because it does not follow the prevailing rubber price trend. The education level of farmers is still relatively low. Meanwhile, existing access to information is not transparent and unequal because it is monopolized by traders at both the village and city levels. Finally, the trade chain that occurs involves several actors, starting from farmers, village traders, urban traders to the processing industry, which tends not to benefit farmers. A big push intervention policy from the government is needed so that there will be a redistribution of fiscal allocations to the poor and an improvement in livelihoods and income. Keywords: Rubber Farmers, Social Economic; Welfare.
Tracing the Labor Absorption Rate in the Medium and Large Industrial Sectors Sitti Aisyah; Sulastri Sulastri
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v7i2.17992

Abstract

The high rate of population growth and the workforce raises the problem of job opportunities, because it involves various aspects both economic and non-economic. At the same time as massive industrialization, it is not automatically able to create adequate work. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of the number of business units, the provincial minimum wage, and economic growth on the rate of labor absorption in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi in the period 2010-2019. This research is expected to be one of the benchmarks for the government and private sector in paying attention to the absorption rate of labor in the industrial sector in South Sulawesi. The type of research used in this research is quantitative. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data used in this study are time series data in the years 2010-2019. The results of this study indicate that (1) the number of business units has a positive and significant effect on the rate of employment in the industrial sector in the province of South Sulawesi, (2) the provincial minimum wage has a negative and significant effect on the rate of employment in the medium and large industrial sector in South Sulawesi, (3) economic growth has a significant effect in a negative direction on employment in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi. The government should design an industrialization policy direction that should be more inclusive, the incoming investment should be based on empowering local workers, reducing unemployment, creating more expansive employment opportunities and synergizing local economic development.Keywords: Economic Growth; Industry; Labor; Wages.
Tax Holiday and Foreign Direct Investment In Indonesia Liza Herdiyati; Setyo Tri Wahyudi
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v7i2.16784

Abstract

Foreign Direct Investment Inflows is important aspect of promoting economic growth and decreasing the unemployment rate. One of investment incentive applied in Indonesia is Tax Holiday. Meanwhile, research on tax holiday and their relation to foreign investment in Indonesia is still rare. This paper is aimed to measure the impact of Tax Holiday toward Foreign Direct Investment inflows in Indonesia. So, this study also compares the impact of tax holidays on 18 industries in Indonesia. The research found that the Tax Holiday incentive did not reach the expected target. Only 9 out of 18 business sectors affected by this policy, accounted for only 50% of its industrial target. The government’s role is highly expected to evaluate the target of Tax Holiday, for example giving priority and adding incentives for industrial sectors that are clearly affected by the tax holiday policy.Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment; Investment Incentive; Tax Holiday. 
The Role of Fishermen's Wife in Increasing Family Income Wilda Fesanrey; Samsia Umasugi; M Chairul Basrun Umanail0
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v7i2.16286

Abstract

The uncertainty of the income that the head of the fisherman's household in Namlea Village encourages his wife to work to meet family needs. The role of the fishermen's wife is needed because it affects the level of family income. This is what encourages researchers to conduct research with the aim of knowing how the role of fishermen's wives in increasing family income in Namlea Village, Buru Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method, which is an investigation that obtains facts from the existing symptoms of the role of fishermen's wives in Namlea Village, Namlea District, Buru Regency and analyzed by descriptive method. Sampling in this study using a purposive sampling method. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Respondents taken in this study amounted to 18 people or 25% of the total population of 72 fishermen's wives. The domestic role of women, which are all activities carried out by fishermen's wives in maintaining fishermen's households, which consists of jobs such as cooking, washing, ironing, cleaning the house, and childcare are priceless. The public role of women is all the activities of fishermen's wives that generate income outside of their homes. Fishermen's wives are required to play a role in making a living by being involved in earning a living. The work that is done by the fishermen's wife is like selling fresh (raw) fish and processed fish (smoked fish). The results of this study indicate that 18 fishermen wife respondents show a contribution or proportion that affects the total income of the fishermen's family with the criteria classified as moderate, which means that it is quite influential in increasing family income and can meet family needs. This research can assist local governments in formulating policies related to improving fishermen's welfare through the active role of family members. 

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