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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October" : 32 Documents clear
The Actor's Relationship to the Traditional Government of Parlondut Samosir Village Yohansen Wyckliffe Gultom; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9876

Abstract

The relationship between actors at the village level in Indonesia often changes in each period. The uniformity of actors in Indonesia has finally begun to take place since the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1979 concerning Village Government. This study wanted to look at the relationship of actors at the village level. Especially in Parlondut Village, Samosir Regency.  This research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods and data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews along with literature studies. The results of this study show that there are differences in dominance between actor relations (power over relations) in each period of power at the village level. In addition, from the aspect of relations or values (power to relation) there is a value order that is still maintained, such as Dalihan Na Tolu and marsiadapari which lasted since the traditional reign of Ancient Batak, the Dutch period, Japan including during the Old Order through the huta and habius governments. As a conflict resolution in the midst of conflict at the Parlondut village level, Samosir Regency is recognized as an indigenous community but not as an indigenous village because there must be supporting regulations at the district level.
The Role of Women in the Legislature in Aceh Tamiang Jayanti Sari; Warjio; Indra Kesuma
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9877

Abstract

This study expects to determine from the Job of Ladies in the Regulative Organization of the Provincial Nation's Delegate Board of Aceh Tamiang Rule. This examination is helpful to decide the degree of the job of ladies in the council. The sort of exploration utilized is subjective examination, subjective examination is a strategy to investigate and comprehend the implying that various people or gatherings credit to social or helpful issues. The methodology utilized in this study is an unmistakable methodology. The enlightening strategy can be finished up as a technique that intends to portray or depict what is happening on the ground efficiently with realities with exact translation and interrelated information, and not exclusively to look for unadulterated fact of the matter however basically look for understanding. The consequences of this study show that ladies' support in the council in the Aceh Tamiang Rule DPRD has been executed as seen from the accompanying viewpoints: 1). APBD arranging is helped out through the phases of the APBD arranging cycle to settle on a joint choice in spending plan readiness through the proposition submitted. As well as OPD programs that are consolidated into PPAS programs. 2) The assurance of the local financial plan has been executed through legal arrangements and.3). Execution of management and arrangements of neighborhood states and local projects through Bapempeda.
Analysis of Indonesian Malay Cultural Assembly Participation in the 2018 Election of Regional Heads of Batubara Regency Fahri Iswahyudi; Subhilhar; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9878

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the participation of the Indonesian Malay cultural adat assembly in the regional head elections in Batubara district in 2018. The Malay Cultural Customary Council is an organization or institution that aims to defend, promote and preserve Malay customs and culture. As part of the people who vote in the Pilkada (Regional Head Election) in Batu Bara Regency, of course, their participation is expected. However, the extent of participation in the regional head election in Batubara district in 2018. This research uses a qualitative research type method with a descriptive method, namely collecting descriptive data for further analysis from the case study. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, document analysis, observation and literature study. The results of the study show that the factors that influence the participation of the Indonesian Malay Cultural Council Organization in Batu Bara Regency include: First, the political awareness of the people regarding their rights and obligations in the 2018 Pilkada is only limited to understanding, without being accompanied by controlling the course of the 2018 Pilkada and exercising their right to vote. Second, the low level of public trust in the government and candidates, which includes a track record and vision and mission, greatly affects the people not to exercise their right to vote. Third, the social status and economic status of the upper middle and lower middle class do not make voting a priority due to the focus on the work of the majority of fishermen and entrepreneurs.
The Effect of Covid-19 on Voters in the Medan Tuntungan District Election in 2020 Nizar Nazlia; Tonny P. Situmorang; Indra Fauzan
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9879

Abstract

The Covid Sickness (Coronavirus) flare-up that happens in all nations in this present reality is progressively widespread. This instance of pneumonia of obscure etiology or Coronavirus was first recognized in Wuhan City, Hubei Area, China on December 31, 2019. Medan City is one of the regions that held regional elections for the mayoral election, In the 2020 Medan city election, Medan was included in the red zone area where one of the areas with a positive number of covid-19 reached 4,261 people with this number Medan city accounting for 75 percent of corona virus cases in North Sumatra. But in fact, with the large number of positive Covid-19 cases in the city of Medan, there is no decrease in public enthusiasm to come to the Polling Station (TPS) compared to previous elections in Medan. This study uses a type of quantitative research because this study seeks to analyze whether there is an influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on voter participation in Medan Tuntungan sub-district. This type of research is a type of descriptive research. Influence of Covid-19 on Voters in the Medan Tuntungan District Election in 2020 is as follows: Voter participation in Medan Tuntungan District is also influenced by other variables outside the Covid-19 pandemic variable, which is 83.8%, so it is appropriate if research related to voter participation is carried out again using other variables outside the Covid-19 pandemic variable.
Helix Model in Tourism Development Based on Sustainable Tourism Development in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village, Semarang City Rizki Hidayati; Tri Yuniningsih; Endang Larasati S
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9884

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the helix model in tourism development in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village. The problem is focused on sustainable tourism development, identification of stakeholders involved, and the model. To approach this problem, theoretical references from Cooper, Swarbrooke, Maryono, and Sturesson, E., Lindmark, A., & Nilsson Roos, M. Data collection was carried out through document review, interviews, and observations. The technique for determining informants uses the snowball technique. The results of this research show that the development of sustainable tourism in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village, analyzed from an economic aspect, has not provided maximum benefits, so from a social and cultural aspect it can be said to be quite optimal, and from an environmental aspect quite optimal. The results of the field findings show that sustainable tourism development in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village has not implemented the principles of sustainable tourism. The stakeholders involved in tourism development in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village are grouped into three, namely primary, secondary, and key stakeholders which then form the Penta helix model. There are several supporting factors and factors that are considered to be obstacles to developing tourism in the Nongkosawit Tourism Village.
Indonesian Trade Unions' Strategic Response to Unilateral Employment Termination during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bekasi City/Regency Ana Sabhana Azmy; Silmi Safriyantini
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9894

Abstract

This article investigates the resistance efforts of the All Indonesia Chemical Energy and Mining Workers Union (SP KEP SPSI) Bekasi in advocating for changes in cases of unilateral employment termination (PHK) at PT. Matahari Alka during the 2021 Covid-19 pandemic. This research primarily focuses on the analysis of SP KEP SPSI Bekasi's strategies and their success in challenging unilateral layoffs at PT. Alka Sun. Employing a qualitative approach, along with interviews conducted with SP KEP Bekasi Branch and Work Unit administrators within the company, this study, guided by Calvin Mackenzie's interest group strategy theory and Douglas McAdam's social movements theory, generates significant insights. The resistance undertaken by SP KEP SPSI Bekasi was rooted in the company's violations against workers, including unilateral layoffs that diverged from collective work agreement (PKB) provisions, non-payment of wages, and the prohibition of union activities. SP KEP SPSI's strategy encompassed demonstrations, lobbying of relevant authorities, and dialogue-based negotiations. The success of SP KEP SPSI Bekasi's strategy was closely linked to factors such as solidarity, which served as a foundation for strengthening the organization during these mobilizations, the union's capacity to motivate its members, and the formation of alliances.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Informasi terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19: Studi Quasi Eksperimental Time Series Dian Ariani; Bio Bhirawan; Pustika Chandra Kasih
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9895

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia is still ongoing despite a decrease in the number of cases compared to last year. Based on BPS data, it is assumed that some people believe the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing and some believe this pandemic is over. The results of previous research show that the level of prevention behavior for COVID-19 is influenced by the level of media consumption, which is mediated by personal responsibility and the moderating role of one's health orientation. This experimental research aims to analyze the relationship between consumption of information about COVID-19 which influences prevention behavior. The method used is Quasi Experimental: The Time Series Experiment, by comparing prevention behavior after giving treatment in the form of COVID-19 information for 2 weeks in each group. The results of this study indicate that health orientation does not affect a person's personal responsibility, then differences in prevention behavior and also the duration of change in a person's preventive behavior against COVID-19 are influenced by their health orientation.
Implementation Of The Second Re-Vote In Labuhan Batu In 2020 Fauziah Nur Siregar; Hamdani Harahap; Hatta Ridho
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9982

Abstract

In light of the Re-Voting (PSU) process during the 2020 concurrent elections, this research sought to critically evaluate the performance of the KPPS Labuhanbatu Regency. Utilizing a qualitative case study methodology, a comprehensive dataset was compiled from in-depth interviews and meticulous document analysis, offering a holistic understanding of the intricacies and experiences associated with the event. The evaluation criteria were anchored on five pivotal indicators delineated by Kasmir, encompassing Quality, Quantity, Time, Cooperation Between Employees, and Supervision. Preliminary findings paint a picture of commendable dedication by the KPPS; however, their performance fell short of optimal standards. Beyond a mere assessment, this study carves out a roadmap, shedding light on the nuances of election management in Labuhanbatu Regency and pinpointing critical areas that demand attention and refinement to fortify future electoral endeavors.
Preparation and Placement Strategy for the 2024 Election in Batu Bara Nila Kartika Utami Abidin; Hatta Ridho; Tonny P. Situmorang
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9983

Abstract

This paper delves into the intricate strategy employed in the preparation and execution of the 2024 election in Batu Bara. The research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach, facilitating the acquisition of comprehensive and lucid data, offering detailed and accurate insights into the reasons behind the unfolding events. The primary focus of this study rests on the Election Commission (KPU) of Batu Bara Regency as its object of analysis. The findings reveal a commendable and well-executed strategy in preparing and conducting the 2024 election in Batu Bara, in strict adherence to existing regulations and established timelines. The principles governing electoral arrangements are upheld, primarily supported by an information system designed to facilitate this process. However, this study also identifies areas where optimization remains incomplete. Notably, an obstacle encountered during the election preparation and placement strategy pertains to disparities between the geographical data presented in the information system and the real-world ground realities in Batu Bara Regency. These disparities warrant attention, as they introduce challenges to the seamless execution of electoral procedures.
Governance of Technical Guidance at the Voting Organizing Group (KPPS) level in the 2019 Election in Tebing Tinggi City: Determinants of the Continuity of Democracy Yessi Sonia Atarini Sinulingga; Bengkel Ginting; Iskandar Zulkarnain
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9985

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Governance of Technical Guidance at the Voting Organizing Group (KPPS) level in the 2019 Election in Tebing Tinggi City as a determinant of the sustainability of democracy. This study used a qualitative type of research, so that researchers could obtain direct and more detailed information from informants by telling the steps taken by the Tebing Tinggi City KPU (General Election Commissions) in conducting technical guidance on KPPS and the impact on participants in Bimtek. This research was conducted at the Tebing Tinggi City KPU, North Sumatra Province in the 2019 Election. The results showed that the KPPS in this case worked according to the capabilities and understanding found from the results of following technical guidance carried out by PPK and PPS in stages. However, the biggest obstacle to KPPS technical guidance in the 2019 elections in Tebing Tinggi City was constrained by several of the following factors, namely: 1. Budget, 2. Time Planning and 3. Technical Guidance Method. Researchers found the most effective formula used, namely the Simulation method in conducting technical guidance on KPPS to make it more effective.

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