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AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian

agrotek
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Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia

ISSN : 1907574X EISSN : 25813021 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Social,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

Jurnal AGROTEK merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah berkala yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UMI yang versi Cetaknya diterbitkan oleh Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar (Unit Percetakan UMI). Jurnal AGROTEK merupakan Jurnal yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian dan ulasan dalam bidang agroteknologi pertanian.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman

Articles 176 Documents

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EROSI DAN TINGKAT BAHAYA EROSI PADA PERTANAMAN KENTANG Saida Saida; Abdullah Abdullah; Mais Ilsan
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

This study aims to predict the erosion and determine the level of hazard of erosion on potato growing, its implementation in the Village Pattapang District of Gowa. The method used for the prediction of erosion is USLE and determination of erosion potential using the approach byt he Department of Forestry. Results obtained by the prediction of erosion on potato crops ranged from 3.34 to 223.11 tonnes /ha/ year and the low level of erosion on SL III 4 and 5, medium level on SLIII2, heavy level on SL III 3, and very heavy level on SL III 1.

ANALISIS REGRESI DAN KORELASI KANDUNGAN GULA JAGUNG MANIS PADA BERBAGAI VARIETAS DAN WAKTU PANEN Kiky Mariani; St. Subaedah; Edy Nuhung
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Pengembangan jagung manis di Sulawesi Selatan banyak diminati oleh petani karena kebutuhan konsumen akan jagung manis di pasaran makin meningkat, oleh karena itu komoditas ini perlu mendapat perhatian. Peningkatan produktivitas jagung manis terus diupayakan dengan perbaikan teknologi budidaya yang tepat, seperti misalnya pemilihan varietas. Pemilihan varietas jagung manis mempunyai peran besar tidak hanya upaya peningkatan produktivitas tetapi juga tingkat kualitas dari jagung manis itu sendiri yaitu rasa manisnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan gula jagung manis dari berbagai varietas dan umur panen. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan rancangan Split Plot Design yang terdiri dari petak utama yaitu pengaruh varietas yang terdiri dari tiga jenis yaitu varietas Bonanza, Talenta dan Master Sweet. Sebagai anak petak adalah perlakuan waktu panen yang terdiri dari waktu panen 65, 70 dan 75 hari setelah tanam. Dari kedua faktor diperoleh 9 kombinasi perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas Bonanza dan Master Sweet menghasilkan kadar gula tertinggi. Pada perlakuan waktu panen menunjukkan bahwa kandungan gula tertinggi dijumpai pada saat panen 70 hari setelah tanam. Berdasarkan analisis regresi ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikant antara varietas dan waktu panen terhadap kandungan gula biji jagung manis dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,68

ANALISIS KOMPOSISI JENIS DAN POTENSI SIMPANAN KARBON PADA EKOSISTEM KARST DI RESORT TONDONG TALLASA TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Much Syachrir; St. Subaedah; Ayu K Parawansa
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

The purpose of this study is to identify the composition and potential of carbon deposits of karst ecosystem vegetation at the Tondong Tallasa Resort Management Division of Balocci Regional National Park I Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park covering surface biomass (BAP). The research was conducted in April 2017 - June 2017 on the karst ecosystem in the flat area, the fault path, slope with a few stones, slopes with many rocks and hills in the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. The dominant types consist of Syzygium acuminatissima and Dracontomelon dao in the flat primary forest, Kleinhovia hospital and Alstonia scholaris in the primary forest of broken paths, Pterocymbium tinctorium and Beilschmiedia gemmiflora in the primary forest slope of a few miles, Duabanga molucana and Garuga floribunda in primary forest slopes many stones, Duabanga molucana and Sterculia foetida in the primary forest of the dorsal hills. The results showed that the average mean carbon forest reserve was 56.26 ± 9.52 tons / ha, in the primary forest of fault paths was 44.64 ± 8.87 tons / ha, in the primary forests slope a slight rock of 52.12 ± 9.84 ton / ha, in primary forest slope of many stone of 15.39 ± 3.06 ton / ha, and in primary forest of hillside equal to 11.35 ± 2.26 ton / ha. Tree with diameter> 20 cm gives a significant contribution to total BAP ranging from 11.18 - 95.49 ton / ha or 43.63 - 84.86%. While trees with diameter of 5 - 20 cm only ranged from 6.73 - 15.55 tons / ha or 10.90 - 37.22%.

PENGARUH PEMANGKASAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BERBAGAI VARIETAS CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) Sukmawati Sukmawati; St. Subaedah; Sudirman Numba
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Red Chilli pepper is one kind of plant that has high economic value, because it is necessary not only for household needs, but also a need for the industry. This research was conducted at the location of Farmers Kelompok Tani Sumber Rezeki, Toddopulia Village, District Tanralili, Maros, which lasted from March to July 2016. The study aims to analyze the effect of pruning on the growth and yield of different varieties of chilli red. This study was designed by Split Plot Design. In the main plot pruning consists of two levels ie without trimming and pruning wild Shoots, as a subplot that varieties of three types: Princes variety, variety Kastilo F1 variety, and Monser F1 variety. The results showed that pruning does not affect the component plant height and the number of productive branches, but a good effect on crop production with a number of fruit crops gained 135.68 fruit, fruit weight per plant was obtained 635.10 g of fruit weight per plot was obtained 10, 85 kg. Weight of fruit per hectare high of 30.15 tons obtained in the interaction between pruning and varietys Princes.

PENGARUH JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK DAN UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolus L.) Netty Syam; Suriyanti Suriyanti; Lilla Hasni Killian
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

The objectives of the research were to find out type of organic fertilizer and urea doses to improve the yield of celery. The experiment was arranged using Randomized Block Design with factorial design.The first factor were cow manure, compost and chicken manure and the second factor were urea dosage 240 kg/ha, 270 kg/ha and 300 kg/ha.The results showed that organic fertilizer treatment in the form of chicken manure and urea 300 kg/ha resulted in plant height, leaf number, number of tillers, root volume and wet weight in celery were highst. The highest number of tillers was 6.27 plants and wet weight 14.69 g per plant.

PENGARUH EKSTRAK TANAMAN SEBAGAI SUMBER ZPT ALAMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SETEK TANAMAN LADA (Piper nigrum L.) Abdullah Abdullah; Mualana Wulandari; Nirwana Nirwana
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

The purpose of research is to view the effect some crop extract as natural growth hormon towards pepper cutting growth, conduted in Bontomanai District of Selayar Island Regeny, during March – May 2018. This experimental research used random group of environmental design by one factor treatment, without Growth hormone submersion, coconut water 50%, red onion extract 75%, moringa leaves extract 30%, sargassum seaweed extract 25%, cow urine 15%, and Growtone 12,5%. The data was analyzed based on the F (ANOVA) test and contrast test. Growth hormone Growtone using is better than compared to coconut water, red onion, moringa leaves, sargassum seaweed and cow urine in responding, peper cutting growth. Red onion extract 75% is better than moringa leaves extract and sargassum seaweed extract towards to components of pepper cuttings growth (budding period, number of buds, bud length, root volume and the percentage of living cuttings) coconut water 50% has effect on budding period of pepper cuttings and cow urine 15% has effect on leaf wide. Sargassum extract 25% has effect on number of leaves and leaf wide.

KAJIAN KAWASAN TERDEGRADASI DAN POLA PEMULIHAN EKOSISTEMDI KAWASAN SUAKA MARGA SATWA KO’MARA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Sahruddin Sahruddin; Amir Tjoneng; Sudirman Numba
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

The study of degraded areas n the pattern of ecosystem restoration in the wildlife comma area of the Takalar district is a study that examines the location of degraded sites in wildlife reserves before ecosystem restoratioan activities in the area. This study aims to identify the extent of degraded sites, know the type of damage that occurs in a degraded location and determine the recovery pattern to be implemented. The area of degradation in the wildlife reserve in Takalar district is 298.84 ha, from the results of visual identification/image in 2016 then conducted direct measurement of wildlife sanctuary Ko’mara with an area of 122.65 ha. Determination of the type of damage to the degraded site is done by inventory of stand to determine the number of nature regeneration/seedlings, stable diameter 10 cm to 20 cm and stands ≥ 20 cm in diameter. The result of the stock inventory shows the type of damage to the degraded location in the Ko’mara wildlife reserve of Takalar district is moderately damaged with plant enrichment recovery pattern.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA GENOTYPE JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) CALON HIBRIDA UMUR GENJAH DAN VARIETAS PEMBANDING BIMA 7 PADA JARAK TANAM YANG BERBEDA Sulkifli Sulkifli; Nirwana Nirwana; Abdul Haris
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

This research was conducted with the aim of: 1) To observe growth and production of maize genotypes hybrid candidate early age, 2) Determine optimal spacing that will result in maximal production of genotype hybrid candidate early maturing and 3) To know interaction between maize genotypes hybrid candidate of early maturing and plant spacing. Research was conducted on dry land located in Bajeng, Gowa, South Sulawesi. Research was conducted from April to July 2017 using Split Plot Design method. As the main plot is the maize genotype consisting of 3 genotypes: ST201328, ST201359, ST201312 and varieties comparison Bima 7 while for sub plot is treatment the various spacing between two levels are: 60 cm x 20 cm and 50 cm x 20 cm. Treatment combination was repeated three times as a block to obtain 24 experimental units. The results of this research show that: 1) Maize genotype ST201328 is maize early maturing hibrid has appearance shortest plant, fastest flowering male age as well flowering female, smallest Anthesis Silking Interval (ASI), fastest harvest age and longer cob. Genotype ST201312 has appearance highest plant, greatest Anthesis Silking Interval, greatest Leaf Area Index and longest cob. 2) Plant spacing 50 cm x 20 cm obtained high Leaf Area Index and highest location cob. Average highest production dry seeds on plant spacing 50 cm x 20 cm for all maize genotypes tested. 3) Interaction that happaned between maize genotype ST201312`on plant spacing 60 cm x 20 cm obtained longest cob is 18,07 cm and differs markedly with varieties comparison Bima 7. Maize genotype ST201312 on plant spacing 50 cm x 20 cm obtained yield dry cheeks is amount 10,58 ton ha–1.

PENGELOLAAN LAHAN BERDASARKAN INDEKS BAHAYA EROSI DAN EKONOMISUB DAS PACANGKUDA HULU KOTA PALOPO Nurhapisah Nurhapisah; Amir Tjoneng; Saida Saida
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

The main problem of damage to land resources in the Pacangkuda Hulu watershed is caused by erosion. Conversion of forest areas into cultivation areas and land management that does not apply the right soil conservation techniques is the cause. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of erosion, tolerated erosion (TSL), erosion hazard index (IBE), land management patterns and farming income in the Upper Pacangkuda watershed. This study uses a survey method of USLE method erosion prediction analysis. The results showed that the highest erosion was in shrub land use, which amounted to 696.424 tons / ha / year, while the lowest erosion was found in primary forest land use which was 2,350 tons / ha / year. The highest tolerated erosion was found in mixed plantation land use of 29.758 tons / ha / yr and the lowest was in shrub land use of 10.588 tons / ha / year. The highest erosion hazard index is found in shrub land use of 65.788 tons / ha / year with very high IBE criteria while the lowest erosion hazard index is secondary forest land use of 0.107 tons / ha / year with low IBE criteria. Land management and agrotechnology which are alternatives are Multiple cropping agriculturesystems with gulud and bangku terrace conservation actions. Income from farming based on Sayogyo is still categorized as poor to very poor with income ranging from Rp. 9,074,076, / up to Rp. 12,799,764 / year / year. Compared with income based on Palopo City of Rp. 2,200,000, the farming income is still relatively low

PEMANFAATAN KOMPOS BLOK LIMBAH KULIT KOPI SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM Elida Novita; Anis Fathurrohman; Hendra Andiananta Pradana
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Coffee pulp and coffee husk has nutrients content that can be utilized for plant growth. One of their utilization is as growing media called compost block. The purposes of this study were to know the macro nutrients content in the coffee solid waste compost and the influence of compost block utilization to the crop growth rate of cayenne pepper. The experimental design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. The treatments were soil as control (K), coffee pulp compost block (KOB), coffee husk compost block (KOK), and mixed compost block (KOC). The parameters measured in this study were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, and the diameter of stem. Data analysis used Standard Error of Mean and presented in error bar. The results showed that mixed compost has the highest macro nutrients content. The content of macro nutrients in coffee pulp compost were 1,86% of Nitrogen (N), 0,16% of Phospor (P), and 1,39% of Potassium (K); coffee husk compost were 1,68% of N, 0,11% of P, and 1,70% of K; and also mixed compost were 3,22% of N, 1,09% of P, and 1,39% of K. The mixed compost block treatment gives the best result to vegetative growth rate of cayenne pepper. The growth rate of plant height was 7,88 cm/week; number of leaves was 2 leaves/week; leaf area was 7,20 cm2/week; and the diameter of stem was 0,03 cm/week.

Page 3 of 18 | Total Record : 176

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Editorial Address Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) Jl. Urip Sumoharjo Km 05 Makassar

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Netty

Contact Email
netty.said@umi.ac.id

Phone
+628114100108

Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) Jl. Urip Sumoharjo Km 05 Makassar

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA