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Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting
Published by Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda
ISSN : 27149838     EISSN : 27149846     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting serves as the journal that is devoted exclusively to accounting research. Its primary objective is to contribute to the expansion of knowledge related to the theory and practice of accounting in Indonesia, by facilitating the production and dissemination of academic research throughout the world. The scope of the journal covers all areas of accounting. To encourage the growth of Indonesian accounting research and practice, this journal let it open to all approaches to research, including, but not limited to analytical, archival, case study, conceptual, experimental, and survey methods.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024" : 20 Documents clear
Good Corporate Governance, Profitability and Institutional Ownership on Corporate Financial Performance Moderated by Dividend Policy Azahra, Nurlisti; Lusiyanawati; Puriayu, Nanik Leanikha; Yulianto, Agung
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1155

Abstract

The decline in financial performance in a company is often caused due to a weak corporate governance system. Therefore, this research aimed to assess the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance, Profitability and Institutional Ownership on Corporate Financial Performance with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable. This research was conducted over a 4-year period, namely 2019-2022. The research population consists of State-Owned Public Enterprise companies that are listed on the IDX during the period of 2019-2022. A sample of State-Owned Enterprises companies listed on the IDX that satisfy all the criteria for this research is selected using purposive sampling. The data analysis method used uses a panel data regression model to test the effect of each variable on the company's financial performance. The research findings show that, while profitability does influence the financial performance of a company, the presence of an audit committee, an independent board of commissioners, or institutional ownership does not have a significant impact. In addition, when adjusted for dividend policy, the influence of the audit committee, profitability, and institutional ownership on the financial performance of the company is not significant. Conversely, the dividend policy adhered to by the independent board of commissioners impacts the financial performance of the company. The implication of this study for State-Owned Enterprises can utilize this research to be wiser in choosing corporate governance policies that are in accordance with the company so that there is no decline in the company's financial performance.
The Impact of Company Size and Profitability on Firm Value with Institutional Ownership as a Moderating Variable Hidayatulloh, Ilham Rachmat; Trisnaningsih, Sri
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1159

Abstract

A nation's manufacturing sector is vital to its economic development. Firm value is the main worry for investors and management in the face of the global competitiveness and the Covid-19 epidemic. As a result, this study looks at how profitability and company size affect the company's value, with institutional ownership serving as a moderator. Quantitative research methodology is employed, and secondary data from 63 industrial sector manufacturing organizations listed on the IDX is the type of data used. From this population, 22 samples of companies were collected to be tested. SEM-PLS was used to test the data. The findings demonstrated that while profitability has no bearing on business value, company size does. The impact of company value is not mitigated by institutional ownership on the relationship between firm size and profitability. These findings suggest that a big business will have the chance to grow its worth. However, strong profitability does not always translate into higher solid worth. Because it has limited control over management performance, institutional ownership is unable to regulate the relationship between the two, which permits fraud to occur and affect the scale and profitability of the business. Managers and investors can utilize this research to evaluate and augment a company's value in order to stimulate the economy of the country, especially for manufacturing enterprises in the industrial sector that are listed on the IDX.
Gender-Based Taxation: Comparative Lessons for Indonesia from Singapore, The United States, and Nepal Naury, Qowiya Hasna; Haptari, Vissia Dewi
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1278

Abstract

This paper examines the implementation of tax policies that are in line with gender based taxation in Singapore, the United States and Nepal as well as policy recommendations that can be implemented in Indonesia through qualitative methods using literature studies and regulatory reviews. The discussion approached in several scopes; working women, corporate participation, caregiver, domestic work support, pink tax, women-owned businesses, widows, and taxation for families. In which this paper finds that Singapore, Nepal, and the United States have implemented a series of policies that create a more welcoming ecosystem for women to participate in economic activities, which Indonesia can use as an example in designing Gender Based Taxation in the future.
Impact of Internal and External Factors of a Company Facing the Return of the Company with a Compas100 Indeks Noted on the Indonesia Shipping Borse Sinaga, Uchock Pandapotan Raja Salomo; Rudianto, Dudi
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1322

Abstract

The coal industry is a pillar of the Indonesian economy as the main energy source and an important contributor to the country's foreign exchange. Coal companies in the Kompas100 Index show significant stock performance measurements, giving rise to the need to understand the factors that contribute to variations in stock returns, both in terms of internal and external factors. This research aims to analyze the influence of internal factors (Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio) and external factors (inflation, interest rates, currency exchange rates) on stock returns of coal companies listed on the Kompas100 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research method uses a quantitative approach, purposive sampling is used to select samples based on the availability of complete financial data and relevant historical stock price data. The analysis shows that in this study, the Current Ratio (CR) has a significant positive influence on Stock Returns, while the Net Profit Margin (NPM) also has a significant positive influence. On the other hand, the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a significant positive influence. Externally, inflation has a significant negative impact on Stock Returns, while interest rates also have a significant negative impact, but the exchange rate does not affect Stock Returns. Overall, internal factors influence Stock Returns, and external factors also influence Stock Returns. Additionally, the combination of internal and external factors collectively affects Stock Returns with significant interaction complexity.
Boosting Corporate Performance: Green Accounting and Audit Quality Synergy Tampubolon, Jhon Dogor; Siagian, Valentine; Rinendy, Jhon
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1384

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of green accounting and audit quality on company performance in property and real estate companies listed in 2021–2022. This study used the purposive sampling method, observing 138 observations from 69 companies. This study uses 91 GRI G4 Framework criteria statements to assess the level of green accounting disclosure. Corporate performance in this study is measured by ROA, ROE, and NPM. The results of this study, based on statistical data, show that green accounting only has a significant positive effect on NPM. The results of the audit quality effect on ROA, ROE, and NPM indicate that the effect was positive and insignificant. Based on this study indicates that the effect of green accounting is only seen in NPM, for that in the future there should be more companies that voluntarily make corporate sustainability reports.
Gender Diversity, Corporate Social Responsibility, Return on Asset, and Leverage on the Corporate Tax Aggressiveness of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia Wulandari, Diah Ayu Putri; Tjahjono, Mazda Eko Sri; Ismawati, Iis; Mulyanah
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1403

Abstract

This research attempts to ascertain how gender diversity, corporate social responsibility, return on assets, and leverage affect tax aggressiveness. The novelty and contribution of this research is that these four variables have not all been studied for their influence on tax aggressiveness in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2022. Previous studies with different company sectors and periods have also proven mixed research results. The total research population was 170 companies, and 86 sample companies were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The research period was four years, so 344 research data were collected. Then, 62 research data were outlier data, so the final number of samples to be tested was 282 research data. IBM SPSS 25 was used to conduct a multiple linear regression analysis approach. This study will present the results of descriptive data analysis and parametric statistical analysis, which include classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests, and coefficient of determination tests. The research conclusion shows that gender diversity and leverage have a negative effect on tax aggressiveness. The presence of women on the company's board will help the supervisory function so that the level of corporate tax aggressiveness can decrease. In addition, the increase in corporate leverage will reduce the tax burden so that the level of corporate tax aggressiveness will also decrease. Meanwhile, corporate social responsibility and return on assets positively affect tax aggressiveness. Companies carry out the fulfillment of CSR obligations only to obtain a good image in order to cover up irresponsible actions, such as tax avoidance. In addition, profitable businesses may make the most of their resources to optimize their tax planning to reduce their tax burden and raise their level of tax aggressiveness.
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Green Accounting and Leverage on Company Profitability on Pefindo I-Grade Index Setiadi, Abigail Dwi Pangestu; Hutabarat, Francis M.; Sinaga, Judith T. Gallena
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1415

Abstract

Profitability plays an important role in reflecting a company's performance in generating profits. Therefore, this study was conducted to demonstrate the effects of corporate governance, green accounting, and leverage on company profitability. This study utilizes a quantitative approach with secondary data. The research population comprises companies listed on the Pefindo I-Grade Index. The sample size is 30 companies over a 5-year period, resulting in 150 samples. Over a period of five years, data was collected from various companies, resulting in a total of 150 samples. A regression analysis was conducted, and the findings from this test indicate that corporate governance and green accounting do not have impact on company profitability, whereas the leverage ratio has a negative and significant effect on company profitability.
The Effect of Earnings Per Share (EPS), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on the Stock Price of PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk Feriadi, Felix; Widjaja, Indra; Evangelio, Rogue S
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1486

Abstract

This study examines the influence of critical financial indicators on the stock price of PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk, with particular emphasis on Earnings Per Share (EPS), Price Earnings Ratio (PER), and Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) from 2008 to 2023. In the context of escalating global economic integration, organizations encounter significant competitive challenges, rendering financial performance analysis essential for strategic decision-making. Although much study has been conducted on financial ratios, limited studies comprehensively investigate the collective impact of these factors on stock prices within Indonesia's energy industry, particularly over an extended data range. This study employs a quantitative research methodology and multiple regression analysis, revealing that EPS strongly affects stock prices, underscoring its vital importance in shareholder value. The data demonstrate that both EPS and PER exert a substantial influence on stock prices independently, but DPR has no meaningful impact. EPS, PER, and DPR jointly exert a substantial effect, accounting for 65.6% of the volatility in stock prices. These insights enhance the comprehension of the significance of financial measures in stock valuation, offering strategic considerations for investors and corporate management in their decision-making processes.
The Power of Words: Decoding the Nexus of Impression Management Tactics in South African SOEs' Annual Reports that Shape Stakeholder Perception Ngcizela, Andiswa; Phesa, Masibulele; Arulanandam, Benedict Valentine
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1533

Abstract

This topic investigates the nexus, between textual features in chairperson’s reports and their effectiveness in shaping stakeholder perceptions in South African SOEs. These voluntary sections are prone to manipulation to mask poor governance and maladministration. SOEs are key to South Africa’s economic development, but their declining performance prompted this analysis. Using secondary data from SOEs’ annual reports, a quantitative content analysis approach was applied. Signaling theory guided interpretation. The study examined the chairperson’s report by analyzing variables such as report length, positive and negative sentiments, personal references, and passive language in both profitable and non-profitable SOEs. Findings showed both profitable and non-profitable SOEs use impression management. Profitable SOEs had longer reports and more words, but report length differences were not significant. Profitable SOEs also used more personal references, though marginally. Both categories employed a similar proportion of positive tone, surpassing negative tone. Non-profitable SOEs used more passive voice, but the difference was minimal. This study highlights how signaling theory applies to public sector disclosures, offering insights for stakeholders into how impression management may shape the presentation of SOE performance. It aids users in recognizing tactics used by SOEs to maintain relevance amid persistent poor outcomes.
Micro Credit and Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria: Evidence from Selected Agribusiness Cooperative Societies in Oyo State Ibrahim, Majeed Ajibola; Gbadebo, Adedeji Daniel; Dada, Olawale Bamidele
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i3.1599

Abstract

Poverty is one of the world's biggest issues, particularly in third-world countries. Nigeria is not an exception to the rule that governments everywhere have been developing various economic and social policies or programs to lower the poverty rate inside their borders. It is well known that cooperative groups, particularly at the medium and micro levels, have proven essential to economic progress. This study investigates the impact of micro-credit on poverty eradication in Nigeria. To examine whether microcredit facilitates a decline in poverty, we use a simple linear model to test the hypothesis that cooperative societies greatly impact poverty, using primarily sourced data from Cooperative Societies in Oyo State. The impact of timely access to micro-credit, credit lending rate, and technical support have negative and significant coefficients of -0.229, -0.242, and -0.231. This supposes that any increase in all variables will result in a drop in poverty alleviation among agribusiness cooperators. The outcome demonstrates that a cooperative society has significantly raised the living standards of its members. This shows that cooperative societies are important in reducing poverty. They offer financial and technical services, which help low-income earners whom traditional financial institutions do not primarily support. We suggest using legislative approaches to keep cooperative societies relevant to Nigeria's efforts to reduce poverty.

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