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INDONESIA
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 26548283     EISSN : 26550164     DOI : 10.22416/jcoemph
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health (ISSN 2655-0164 (online); ISSN 2654-8283 (print)) is a national, open access, multidisciplinary, and peer-reviewed journal. We aim to publish research articles and reviews on educative, promotive, preventive and community empowerment activities in the health sector, especially rural area.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2019)" : 13 Documents clear
Pengetahuan dan sikap petugas kesehatan di pelayanan kesehatan primer dalam tata laksana kekerasan terhadap anak Meita Dhamayanti; Insa Farisa Desy Arya; Raina Syah Fanissa
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.041 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.42692

Abstract

Child abuse is a serious problem. Child abuse victims should get standarized management unless so it will affect the quality of life of the children in the future. Health services for child abuse victim are carried out through basic level services, namely the “puskesmas”. This study aims to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of health workers in primary health care on management of child abuse victims. The descriptive cross sectional study by using a questionnaires to health workers who work in Puskesmas Ramah Anak in the Bandung City. The data of gender, profession, length of time working at the Puskesmas Ramah Anak, recent education, experience in training management of violence against children, level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in the management of child sexual abuse. The questionnaire was distributed to 69 respondents and only 56 respondents entered the inclusion criteria. All of respondents have good knowledge 55.0% have a positive attitude and 54.0% ever done management of child sexual abuse. Health workers at the puskesmas in Bandung City generally have good knowledge of child sexual abuse management and agreeing that the management of child abuse must be carried out properly and also managed child sexual abuse in accordance with the guidelines provided.
Angka kejadian miopia pada anak usia sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Banjararum Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Reny Setyowati; Indra Tri Mahayana; Tri Winarti; Suhardjo Pawiroranu
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.448 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.42913

Abstract

Refractive disorders begin to affect many children and become a burden of disease in the community due to lack of awareness by parents and screening by health workers. This research was a cross-sectional study and carried out at screening of visual acuity in primary school-aged children. A total of 38 children aged 6 - 12 were the subjects in this study. This research was conducted in Banjararum sub-district, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Province in September 2018. The average age of subjects was 8.8 ± 1.4 years. Result showed refraction status before correction (uncorrected refractive error/URE) with mean visual acuity of 0.3 logMAR (equivalent to 6/12 Snellen). The most common refractive disorders were myopia simplex (63.2%) and 38.8% of subjects experienced moderate visual impairment. After being corrected, as much as 97.4% of subjects reached normal vision. Burden of undiagnosed refractive disorders in rural population was high even though the visual disturbance is reversible.
Hubungan sedentary lifestyle dengan fungsi kognitif lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Jember Ega Putri Nurwita; Tantut Susanto; Hanny Rasni
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.173 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.43624

Abstract

Cognitive function disorders in elderly is one of the problems found in Indonesia. Cognitivefunction is related to a person’s lifestyle such as physical activity. Physical activity can increase brain nerve growth and affect cognitive function in elderly. However, the majority of the elderly choose sedentary lifestyle. Sedentary is a lifestyle by applying behavior when sitting, leaning back, and lying down which is done starting from waking up to the night before going to sleep continuously. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and cognitive function among the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. A cross-sectional design was conducted among 84 elderly at UPT PSTW Jember by using convenience sampling. A questionnaire was used to identify the sociodemography of participants while the data of sedentary lifestyle was obtained by using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), and the data of cognitive function was taken using Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE). Spearman rank test was performed to answer the purpose of this study. Among 84 participants, it is shown that elderly are sedentary for 405 minutes/day, which are less than standard score (Ƶ = 1.377; p = 0.045). The cognitive function score of elderly is 27 which are greater than the standard score (Ƶ = 1.401; p = 0.040), so that the elderly has normal cognitive function. According to the result of the study, the sedentary lifestyle is related to cognitive function, the shorter duration of sedentary lifestyle, the cognitive function increases (r = -0.470; p < 0.001). Therefore, planned intervention is to make schedule routine physical activity and aerobic exercise to maintain cognitive function in elderly.

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