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Acta Chimica Asiana
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 2550049x     EISSN : 25500503     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Chemistry
Acta Chimica Asiana (online ISSN 2550-0503, print ISSN 2550-049x) is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes high-quality original research articles as well as review articles in all areas of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. Significant finding that is insufficient to be presented as comprehensive paper but needs to reach the reader immediately may also be submitted as a short communication. The editors welcome original contributions that have not been published and are not under consideration elsewhere. This journal published by the Indonesian Chemical Society, Chapter Nusa Tenggara and the University of Mataram. All papers published free of charge. Upon request, language assistance may also be provided to ensure valuable works in chemistry meet their readers. Acta Chimica Asiana is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry, including applied chemistry, and chemical engineering. Subject areas include (but are by no means limited to): 1. Analytical chemistry, including new techniques and instrumentation 2. Biochemistry and medicinal chemistry 3. Inorganic chemistry, including main group, transition metal, and f-block compounds, as well as coordination, organometallic, and solid state chemistry 4. Materials chemistry of hard and soft matter, from the nanoscale upwards 5. Nuclear chemistry and radioactivity 6. Organic chemistry, including synthesis, characterization, and properties of organic compounds, as well as study of organic reactions and their mechanisms 7. Physical chemistry and chemical physics 8. Sustainable, green, and environmental chemistry 9. Theoretical and computational chemistry
Arjuna Subject : Kimia(semua kategori) - Kimia (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)" : 5 Documents clear
QSAR treatment of meisoindigo derivatives as a potentbreast anticancer agent Evie Kama Lestari; Agus Dwi Ananto; Maulida Septiyana; Saprizal Hadisaputra
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Program, the University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.646 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v2i2.12

Abstract

A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis of meisoindigo derivatives as a breast anticancer has been carried out. This study aimed to obtain the best QSAR model in order to design new meisoindigo based compounds with best anticancer activity. The semiempirical PM3 method was used for descriptor calculation. The best QSAR model was built using multilinear regression (MLR) with enter method. It was found that there were 19 new meisoindigo derivativeswith better predictive a potent anticancer agent. The best compound was (E)-2-(1-((3-ethylisoxazol-5-yl)methyl)-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)acetamide with the value of IC505.31144 x10-15 (μM).
Chemical Constituents of Buah Makasar [Brucea Javanica (L) Merr] Leaves and Seed Extract Handa Muliasari; Candra D Hamdin; Agus Dwi Ananto; Muhsinul Ihsan
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Program, the University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.377 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v2i2.10

Abstract

Buah Makasar [Brucea javanica (L) Merr] is one of the local plants in Lombok Island that is traditionally used for diabetic medication. The purpose of this research was to identify the chemical constituents containing in methanol leaves and seed extract of Buah Makasar. The methods used were phytochemical screening for some groups of chemical compounds and GC-MS analysis. The result of phytochemical screening showed that methanol extract of B. javanica seed contains alkaloids, terpenoids, and tannin with a high intensity; while the leaves extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, tannin, and saponin. The differences of chemical compositions in the leaves and seed extract may give them have different bioactivities. GC-MS analysis showed some fatty acids containing in the seed extract such as stearic acid and palmitic acid.
Synthesis of Rice Husk Mesoporous Silica as pH Responsive Release Material Pidia Aulia; Saprini Hamdiani; Iwan Sumarlan
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Program, the University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.026 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v2i2.21

Abstract

The synthesis of mesoporous silica as a delivery agent for the ethyl para-methoxycinnamate has been carried out. The study aims to determine the process of mesoporous silica synthesis from sodium silicate from the smelting of rice husk ash, determine the adsorption capacity of mesoporous silica in the ethyl para-methoxycinnamate and the pH responsive release of ethyl para-methoxycinnamate with mesoporous silica as a delivery agent in simulated intestinal and gastric fluids. It was found that mesoporous silica can be synthesized from rice husk ash with a 30% tartaric acid template. Characterization of mesoporous silica using FTIR spectroscopy showed the presence of silanol (Si-OH) and siloxane (Si-O-Si) functional groups. Mesoporous silica from rice husk ash is able as adsorbent for the ethyl para-methoxycinnamate with the adsorption capacity of 8.26 mg/g. The release test of gastric simulation fluid (pH 1.2) showed that the ethyl-para-methoxycinnamate was released from silica for a period of 12 hours. In the intestinal simulation fluid (pH 7.4), the release of the ethyl para-methoxycinnamate occurred slowly at the first hour, then gradually increased at 5 hour up to 12 hour.
Synthesis of Biodegradable Superabsorbent Polymers from Carboxymethyl Cellulose/Humic Acid Nurul Ismillayli; Siti Raudhatul Kamali; Surya Hadi; Dhony Hermanto
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Program, the University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.828 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v2i2.8

Abstract

Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) blend has been synthesized from carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), humic acid, and aluminum sulphate octadecahydrate cross-linker. SAP is hydrophilic networks that can absorb and retain huge amount of water within their structures. Humic acid as starting material of polymer, was isolated from subgrade Batujai Dam by using IHSS method. Water Absorption Capacity (WAC) measurement, FTIR analysis, and agitation tests to investigate the cross-linking process and which of Al3+ and SO42- ions causes the crosslinking are carried out. Optimum cross-linking ratio of CMC and cross-linker appeared to be 2wt% corresponded to WAC determination. FTIR spectrum of CMC/humic acid blend and agitation test showed that CMC react with humic acid during polymerization process via Al3+ ion. Keywords: carboxymethyl cellulose; Al3+ ion; humic acid; superabsorbent polymer.
A Naked-Eye Fluoride Ion Recognition Based Vanilin Derivative Chemosensors R Rahmawati; Bambang Purwono; Sabirin Matsjeh
Acta Chimica Asiana Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Program, the University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.858 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/aca.v2i2.16

Abstract

Two new receptors S2 and S6 were designed and synthesized based on benzimidazole and azo-benzimidazole synthesized from vanillin for the colorimetric detection of fluoride ion. The presence of nitro group in S2 and azo in S6 makes –OH proton (binding site) acidic and therefore it could deprotonate with addition of basic anion such as fluoride. Hydroxyl (–OH) functionality which detects basic fluoride ions via hydrogen-bonding mechanism wich is mechanism involved in the color change of receptor R2 and R6, its mean that initial hydrogen bond formation of F− ion with –OH group.

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