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Contact Name
Ahmad Rifqi Fauzi
Contact Email
rifqi@trilogi.ac.id
Phone
+6281318528497
Journal Mail Official
rifqi@trilogi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. TMP Kalibata No.1 Jakarta Selatan
Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Bioindustri
Published by Universitas Trilogi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26545403     DOI : 10.31326
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Bioindustri merupakan publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Bioindustri Universitas Trilogi, Jakarta sebagai media penyebarluasan dan pertukaran informasi hasil penelitian atau ulasan ilmiah di bidang agroekoteknologi (budidaya pertanian, pemuliaan dan genetika, dan pascapanen), agribisnis (ekonomi pertanian, sosial ekonomi, kebijakan pertanian, pemasaran produk pertanian, penyuluhan dan supply chain) dan teknologi pangan (kimia pangan, biokimia pangan, rekayasa proses pangan dan mikrbiologi pangan).
Articles 108 Documents
PENGARUH APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK dan SILIKA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI MERAH Muhammad Agus Susanto; Raden Soedradjad
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 1 NO. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i2.183

Abstract

Tingginya tingkat konsumsi cabai merah besar harus di imbangi dengan produksi agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi cabai merah di Indonesia. Tingkat konsumsi cabai merah besar didalam outlook komoditas tanaman pangan dan hortikultura pada tahun 2017 masih belum terpenuhi sebesar 183.833 ton. Kendala yang di hadapi yaitu tingkat kesuburan tanah yang rendah. Kondisi bahan organik dan silika hasil analisis tanah yang digunakan budidaya tanaman cabai menunjukkan tingkat C-Organik tanah dengan nilai 1,78 % dan silika tersedia 430,6 (SiO2 mg/kg) kedua hara termasuk kedalam harkat rendah berdasarkan panduan analisis tanah 2009. Perlakuan yang dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pupuk organik dan pupuk silika pada media tanam cabai merah besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan menggunakan 3 ulangan dengan faktor pertama pupuk organik (P) terdiri dari 4 taraf dengan dosis pupuk organik 0g, 62,5g, 125g dan 250g. Faktor kedua pemeberian pupuk silika (S) terdiri dari 4 taraf 0g, 0,85g, 1,69g dan 2,59g. Hasil aplikasi pupuk organik dan pupuk silika terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai merah. Hasil dapat dilihat pada variabel pengamatan laju pertumbuhan, biomasa, presentase bunga, jumlah buah, dan berat total buah. Perlakuan Terbaik terdapat pada kombinasi Organik 250g dengan Silika 0,85g.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BORON DAN WAKTU PEMANENAN POLEN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DAN VIABILITAS POLEN TETUA JANTAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus Thunberg.) Aris Susanto; Sri Hartatik; Muh. Burhan Rosyidi
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 1 NO. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i2.351

Abstract

Pollen management is one of the important factors in the production of hybrid seeds. The main obstacle in the seed production of hybrid watermelon are the appearance of the flowers do not coincide, and limited the availability of pollen with high viability. This research aims to the of dosage of boron and pollen harvesting time the pollen production and viability of pollen watermelon male parent. The research was done on a farm Seed Production Research Land of PT. Benih Citra Asia, sub-district Ajung, districts Jember and done with a random group of factorial design of experiments, with the first factor: 4 level doses of boron, and the second factor: 3 time harvesting the pollen, with each combination treatment is repeated as many as three times. The research result of which demonstrate of application of boron 1,0 kg ha-1 and time of harvesting the pollen pre-anthesis produces the successs of pollination to 100%. The boron dosage 1 kg ha-1 is able to give the age of male flowers faster which is 25,89 DAP, and the age of female flowers is faster which is 31,67 DAP, and produces a higher fruit set that is 94,44%. The time for harvesting pollen in anthesis phase produces the highest pollen germination, which 63,81%.Keywords: male flower, media Brewbaker and Kwack, germination pollen, fruit set
APLIKASI BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT DAN ROCK PHOSPHATE TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIOLOGI TANAMAN TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Sherly Meirdania Lestari; R. Soedradjad; Sigit Soeparjono; Tri Candra Setiawati
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 2 NO. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v2i1.178

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is one of the essential nutrients that functions is metabolism in plant. Based on these functions, it indicates that nutrient P has an important role for plant growth and production. However, its availability in soil is very low, which is less than 0.01% of the total P. Therefore, the availability of P nutrients in the soil needs to be increased by increasing the activity of soil microorganisms through the use of phosphate solubilization bacteria. This research is aimed to show the changes in the physiological characteristics of tomato plants through the application of phosphate solubilization bacteria and rock phosphate. Experiment using factorial randomized block design (RBD) which consisted of 2 factors with 2 consultation levels on the first factor (phosphate solubilization bacteria) and 4 levels on the second factor (rock phosphate), and it consist of 8 combinationed of phosphate solubilization bacteria and rock phosphate with 3 replicated. The results showed that the combination treatment of phosphate solubilization bacteria and rock phosphate affected the physiological characteristics of tomato plants, especially on the variables of stomata density, leaf chlorophyll, plant height, plant dry weight, fruit weight and plant P-tissue content in the vegetative final phase. The recommendation of an efficient fertilizer combination to improve physiological characteristics and high yields is use the phosphate solubilization bacteria and rock phosphate 0.69 grams Keywords: phosphate solubilization bacteria, physiological characteristic, rock phosphate 
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN WAKTU APLIKASI CaCl2 TERHADAP FISIKOKIMIA BUAH TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Lina Asri Wulandari; Tri Agus Siswoyo; Kacung Hariyono
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 2 NO. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v2i1.481

Abstract

Tomato was classified as a climacteric fruit with a fast ripening period andthen followed by the increase of fruit softening. The inhibition of fruit softening was needed to maintain the quality and shelf life of the fruit. One of the way to inhibit the tomatoes softening was calcium application. However, the best concentration and timing of calcium application for tomato was still limited. The aimed of research was to determine the best combination of concentration and time of application of calcium chloride (CaCl2) to the physicochemical of tomato. Experiment was arranged in factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors and three replications. First factor was concentration of CaCl2 which consisted of 5 levels (0 M; 0.3 M; 0.6 M; 0.9 M; 1.2 M), while the second factor was application time of CaCl2 (pre- and post-harvesting). The results showed that there was no interaction between concentration and application time of CaCl2 to the physicochemical of tomatoes. Treatment of CaCl2 1.2 M could increased fruit calcium content, inhibited weight loss and fruit softness, increased total titrated acid content, and inhibited the degradation of vitamin C. The application time of CaCl2 in pre- and post-harvest was not significantly different in term of physicochemical properties. Keywords: fruit softness, quality, weight loss, shelf life, vitamin C
ANALISIS ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KADAR SERAT NORI ANALOG DAUN KOLESOM (Talinum Triangulare (Jacq.) Willd) Hermawan Seftiono; Desi Puspitasari
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 2 NO. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v2i1.494

Abstract

Nori is a food product from seaweed in the form of sheet. Seaweed is usually consumed as snacks or used as a coating material for sushi products. The purpose of this study was to determine the best formulation of nori analogue made from water leaf through hedonic test and analyze the fiber content in nori analogue. The reason of using water leaf as an analogue raw material is beacuse it contains flavonoid compounds, phenolic acids, and anthocyanins that have function as antioxidants. Making nori analogue is being done by utilizing water leaf and hydrocolloids in the form of corn starch, potato starch, or sago as thickener, which is then added by glycerin and lecithin. After the gelatine is formed, the dough of the edible film is dried. The two final formulation, namely F4 and F6,  are picked out of nine formulations through the hedonic test. The composition of F4 is 85 g of water leaf components and 15 g of corn starch, meanwhile the composition of F6 is 85 g of water leaf components and 15 g of sago. Water leaf plays a big role in donating dietary fiber content to nori analogue. Total fiber content from nori analogue for formulation F4 was 7.05% and F6 was 7.99%, meanwhile the highest crude fiber content was obtained from formulation F4 by 3.26% and F6 by 3.11%. Keywords: food fiber, gelatinization, hedonic test, hydrocolloid
APLIKASI SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays var.saccharata Sturt) DI LAHAN RAWA Arif Widiyanto; Jamzuri Hadiea; Hilda Susanti
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal BioIndustri: VOL. 1 NO. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i1.92

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai aplikasi sistem tanam jajar legowo dan pupuk NPK terhadap produksi jagung manis pada lahan rawa telah di laksanakan di Taman Sains Pertanian (TSP) lahan rawa Balai Penelitian Tanaman Lahan Rawa (BALITTRA), Kecamatan Loktabat, Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan dari bulan Juli sampai September 2016. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAKF) yang terdiri atas dua faktor perlakuan yaitu sistem tanam jajar legowo (J) yang terdiri dari tanpa jajar legowo (j0), jajar legowo 2 : 1 (j1) ,jajar legowo 3 : 1 (j2) dan beberapa dosis pupuk NPK yang terdiri dari 0% atau tanpa pupuk NPK (p0), 25% (p1 ), 50% (p2), 75% (p3) dan 100% (p4) dari dosis anjuran 400 kg. ha-1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi kedua faktor hanya berpengaruh terhadap kandungan klorofil a, sedangkan dosis pupuk hanya berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 6 MST, kandungan klorofil a dan indeks luas daun (ILD). Pengamatan lain berupa tinggi tanaman (umur 2, 4 MST), jumlah daun (umur 2, 4, 6 MST), kandungan klorofil b, klorofil total, panjang tongkol, diameter tongkol, jumlah baris, berat basah, berat kering dan kadar air tidak dipengaruhi oleh perlakuan tunggal maupun interaksinya.Kata kunci : Jajar legowo, NPK, jagung manis
PENGARUH LIMBAH BIOGAS DAN ARANG SEKAM TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN DAN SERAPAN HARA NITROGEN SERTA KUALITAS BIBIT STEK UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas. L) Mohammad Kamil; Josi Ali Arifandi
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 1 NO. 2 (2019)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i2.105

Abstract

Ubi jalar adalah tanaman yang diperbanyak salah satunya dalam bentuk stek sebagai bahan tanam. Media tanam merupakan salah satu faktor dalam keberhasilan pembibitan ubi jalar. Kualitas media dapat dilihat dari seberapa baik media menyediakan kebutuhan pertumbuhan terutama salah satu unsur hara makro yaitu Nitrogen. Slury dan arang sekam merupakan solusi dalam meningkatkan dan menyediakan Nitrogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aplikasi pupuk slurry dan arang sekam dalam  perbaikan media pembibitan dalam meningkatakn dan menyediakan unsur Nitrogen untuk meningkatkan kualitas bibit dalam menghasilkan stek ubi jalar. Pelaksanaan bertempat di Laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah dan green house berlokasi di Sukerejo dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu slurry dan arang sekam dan diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara arang sekam dan slurry berbeda nyata pada variabel pH dan N-jaringan tanaman. Faktor tunggal arang sekam memberikan pengaruh berbeda nyata terhadap variabel C-organik, Serapan N, dan panjang tanamanan. Sedangkan perlakuan slurry tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua variabel. Perlakuan A1 (2,5 kg arang sekam dan 2,5 kg tanah), A2 (3,3 kg arang sekam dan 1,7 kg tanah) dan A3 (1,7 kg arang sekam dan 3,3 kg tanah) memberikan hasil indeks kualitas bibit yang sangat baik. Kata kunci: Media Pembibitan, Ubi Jalar, Slurry dan Arang Sekam
PEMBERIAN WARNA CAHAYA BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN SENYAWA ANTIOKSIDAN DALAM DAUN TANAMAN KRISAN (Chrysanthemum sp) Agus Rizki Ansori; Denna Eriani Munandar; Fitria Riany Eris
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 1 NO. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i2.313

Abstract

Chrysanthemum plants besides being used as ornamental plants and cut flowers can also be useful in the world of health, namely as herbal tea. The parts of the plants used are leaves, flowers or both at once. The addition of different light colors in chrysanthemum plants is expected to improve the quality of chrysanthemum tea by increasing antioxidant compounds in chrysanthemum leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of different light colors on the growth and content of antioxidant compounds in the leaves of these plants. This research using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4levels with 5 replications. The treatments given were 4 different colors namely white (W1), red (W2), yellow (W3), blue (W4). Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if there was a significant difference, then Duncan's Multiple Distance Test was conducted at 95% confidence level. The addition of different light colors had a very significant effect on total fresh weight, leaf fresh weight, fresh weight of stover and antioxidant activity then significantly affected plant height, total dry weight, leaf dry weight and dry weight of stover. But the number of leaves shows an unreal effect. The results showed that the addition of blue and yellow light colors had the highest effect on the content of antioxidant compounds.
PENGARUH PENUNDAAN WAKTU PERENDAMAN DAN PELUKAAN MEKANIS TERHADAP KUALITAS LADA PUTIH MUNTOK Kamila Kamila; Riwan Kusmiadi; Siti Nurul Aini
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 1 NO. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v1i2.349

Abstract

The quality of Muntok white pepper can be improved through a good immersion process, with regard to several activities such as immersion time delaying and thresing. This research was conducted at experimental farm of Bangka Belitung University and quality testing in UPTD, Certification and Quality Control, Laboratorium, Departement of Industry and Commerce Bangka Belitung islands. This study used factorial completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor (A) was consisted of 4 levels of immersion time delaying: (A0) without delaying, (A1) 2 days, (A2) 4 days and (A3) 8 days. The second factor (B) was threshing, consist: (B1) without threshing, (B2) threshing. The results showed that immersion time delaying could incerase the blackish seeds levels, foreign matter levels, and mold contamination levels. Two days and four days immersion time delaying were the optimum limit to maintain a better quality of pepper in term of blackish seed levels, foreign matter levels, volatile oil levels, piperine levels, water content and light seed content. The interaction effect of threshing and immersion time delaying hads no effect on the blackish seeds levels, foreign matter levels, mold contamination levels and essential oils levels. Keywords: white pepper, immersion, delaying, threshing
KAJIAN JENIS FUNGISIDA DAN INTERVAL APLIKASI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA PADA KEDELAI Chafif Jauhari; Abdul Majid
JURNAL BIOINDUSTRI (JOURNAL OF BIOINDUSTRY) Jurnal Bioindustri: VOL. 2 NO. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jbio.v2i1.477

Abstract

Soybean is an important commodity after rice and corn. The attack of plant pest organisms in cultivation decreased soybean productivity. Anthracnose is a disease that can reduce soybean production to 95%. The use of excessive synthetic chemical fungicides causes resistance to plant disturbing organisms and leaves chemical residues. The solution to overcome this problem is pay attention using types of fungicide active ingredients and span application time. This study aims to determine the effect of several types of fungicides and span application time on the development of anthracnose and yields. This research was carried out from February to April 2018 on Agroteknopark Jubung land of Jember University. This study used a Factorial Randomized Group Design model with 9 combinations of treatments and 4 replications. The first factor of the type of fungicide consisted of three levels, namely Triadimefon, T. harzianum and betel leaf. The second factor is the span application time of 3.5 and 7 days. The research data were analyzed using variance analysis, if there were significant differences Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) test was carried out at the level of 5%. Observation parameters included the disease incidence, diseases severity, rate of infection, and weight of pods. The results of the study showed that the combination treatment of PT3 (vegetable fungicide with betel leaves with span application time of 7 days) was the most efficient than the other treatments and gave the results of the rate of disease infection (0.84 units per day).Keywords: anthracnose, fungicide, infection rate, soybeans

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