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Quantitative Recognizing Dissolved Hydrocarbons with Genetic Algorithm-Support Vector Regression
Qu Zhou;
Weigen Chen;
Xiaoping Su;
Shudi Peng
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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Online monitoring of dissolved fault characteristic hydrocarbon gases, such as methane, ethane, ethylene and acetylene in power transformer oil has significant meaning for condition assessment of transformer. Recently, semiconductor tin oxide based gas sensor array has been widely applied in online monitoring apparatus, while cross sensitivity of the gas sensor array is inevitable due to same compositions and similar structures among the four hydrocarbon gases. Based on support vector regression (SVR) with genetic algorithm (GA), a new pattern recognition method was proposed to reduce the cross sensitivity of the gas sensor array and further quantitatively recognize the concentration of dissolved hydrocarbon gases. The experimental data from a certain online monitoring device in China is used to illustrate the performance of the proposed GA-SVR model. Experimental results indicate that the GA-SVR method can effectively decrease the cross sensitivity and the regressed data is much more closed to the real values. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.2776
LQG Control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Under Communication Constraints
Yan-Mei Wang;
Qing-Quan Liu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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This paper addresses the LQG control problem for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) with time delays. In particular, the case with data-rate limitations is considered. It is shown in our results that the data rate of the communication channel has important effects on the control performances. It is derived that there exists a tradeoff between the data rate and the LQG cost. A quantization, coding, and control scheme is proposed to stabilize the unstable plant. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed scheme. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.2426
Automatic Segmentation Framework of Building Anatomical Mouse Model for Bioluminescence Tomography
Abdullah Alali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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Bioluminescence tomography is known as a highly ill-posed inverse problem. To improve the reconstruction performance by introducing anatomical structures as a priori knowledge, an automatic segmentation framework has been proposed in this paper to extract the mouse whole-body organs and tissues, which enables to build up a heterogeneous mouse model for reconstruction of bioluminescence tomography. Finally, an in vivo mouse experiment has been conducted to evaluate this framework by using an X-ray computed tomography system and a multi-view bioluminescence imaging system. The findings suggest that the proposed method can realize fast automatic segmentation of mouse anatomical structures, ultimately enhancing the reconstruction performance of bioluminescence tomography. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3241
Optimizing Process and Design of Die with CAE on the Car
Su Chunjian;
Xie Zhendong;
Guo Sumin;
Tian Heqiang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The traditional mould design method mainly relies on the experience, it needs repeated debugging and processing which prolongs the mould development time and increases the mould manufacturing cost. The modern advanced mold design uses the finite element analysis software to do numerical simulation on the forming process of the die and optimizes the parameters of the mould which is very helpful for improving the precision of mould design.Take the rear quarter panel of car as an example, using the DYNAFORM finite element software to do simulation on blank forming process to control the springback after unloading on the shallow and deep parts and design the mould of rear quarter panel based on optimization results, so as to improve the accuracy of the mold and reduce the mold development time and the mould cost. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3256
Multilevel Minimum Cross Entropy Image Thresholding using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
Ming-Huwi Horng
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The minimum cross entropy thresholding (MCET) has been widely applied in image processing. In this paper, a new multilevel MCET algorithm based on the artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm is proposed. The proposed thresholding algorithm is called ABC-based MCET algorithm. Four different methods including the exhaustive search, the honey bee mating optimization (HBMO), the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and the quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) methods are also implemented for comparison with the results of the proposed method. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ABC-based MCET algorithm can efficiently search for multiple thresholds that are very close to the optimal ones selected by using the exhaustive search method. Compared with the other three thresholding methods, the segmentation results using the ABC-based MCET algorithm is the best. It is promising to encourage further research for applying the HBMO algorithm to complex problems of image processing and pattern recognition. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3273
Wireless Sensor Network Path Optimization Based on Hybrid Algorithm
Zeyu Sun;
Zhenping LI
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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One merit of genetic algorithm is fast overall searching, but this algorithm usually results in low efficiency because of large quantities of redundant codes. The advantages of ant colony algorithm are strong suitability and good robustness while its disadvantages are tendency to stagnation, slow speed of convergence. Put forward based on improved ant colony algorithm for wireless sensor network path optimization approach will first need to pass the data in the shortest path for transmission, assuming that transmission path jam, it will clog information sent to the initial position, so the follow-up need to pass data can choose other reasonable path so as to avoid the defects of the traditional method. Genetic ant colony is proposed to avoid the faults of both algorithms above. The proposed algorithm determines distribution of pheromones on path through fast searching and changing the operation of selection operator, crossover operator and mutation operator of genetic ant colony, and then solves the problems efficiently through parallelism, positive feedback and iteration of ant colony algorithm. Therefore, the faults of both algorithms are conquered and the aim of combinational optimization is achieved. At last, the validity and feasibility is demonstrated by means of simulation experiment of traveling salesman problem. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3290
Equivalent Simplification Method of Micro-Grid
Cai Changchun;
Cao Xiangqin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The paper concentrates on the equivalent simplification method for the micro-grid system connection into distributed network. The equivalent simplification method proposed for interaction study between micro-grid and distributed network. Micro-grid network, composite load, gas turbine synchronous generation, wind generation are equivalent simplification and parallel connect into the point of common coupling. A micro-grid system is built and three phase and single phase grounded faults are performed for the test of the equivalent model of micro-grid. The simulation results show that the equivalent model of micro-grid is effective, and the dynamic of equivalent model is similar with the detailed model of micro-grid. The equivalent simplification method for the micro-grid network and distributed components is suitable for the study of micro-grid. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3307
Multi-source Image Fusion Technology in Different Fields of View
Si Tian;
Junju Zhang;
Yihui Yuan;
Benkang Chang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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There exist a lot of image systems of different features in different field of view (FOV) in our real life. Multi-source fusion technology in different FOV is able to promote the performance of image acquisition system without additional investment in hardware equipment. With regards to multi-image fusion technology in different FOV, in this research a registration method combined with affine transformation and linear interpolation is proposed, which analyzes pre- and post- fused images from the temporal and spatial perspective for comparison, evaluates and compares the fusion result so as to testify the applicable feasibility of the technology. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3229
A Novel Survey Based on Multiethnic Facial Semantic Web
LI Zedong;
DUAN Xiaodong;
ZHANG Qingling
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The face includes a number of facial features which are various in minorities. Firstly, according to the correlations of the face parts shape semantics, multiethnic facial semantic web is proposed. It represents the relationship which belongs to the same minority and the difference of that belongs to the different minorities. Secondly, multiethnic facial semantic web is reduced by the correlations between the parts of the face. The semantic web which is reduced can maintains most available information which is belong to original semantic web, reduces the complexity and indirectly analysis the national facial features. Lastly, the effectiveness of our experiment is demonstrated by some real-word data sets. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3251
Fabrication and Characterization of n-ZnO/n-Si Heterojunction
Chao Xiong;
Weihong Li;
Hailin Xu;
Lei Chen;
Hongchun Yuan;
Xifang Zhu;
Yan Zhang;
Xiangcai Zhou
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The n-ZnO/n-Si heterojunction are fabricated by depositing ZnO films on n-Si (111) films substrate using magnetron sputtering Al doped ZnO ceramic target. The structures of n-ZnO films, analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy, and the preferential orientation of the ZnO grains is observed along the (101) and (100) axis aligning with the growth direction. The photoelectric properties, charge carrier transport properties and conductive mechanism were studied by testing the I-V, C-V characteristics with illumination and without illumination. Current-voltage (I-V) measurements of n-ZnO/n-Si heterojunctions show good diode characteristics and photovoltaic effects with illumination. The forward conduction is respectively determined by carrier recombination in the space charge region, defect-assisted tunneling and exponential distribution trap-assisted space charge limited current mechanism with the increase of forward voltage. Also, a band diagram of n-ZnO/n-Si heterojunctions has been proposed to explain the transport mechanism. As the conduction band and valence band offset in the ZnO/n-Si heterojunction is too big, the current transport mechanism is dominated by the space-charge limited current (SCLC) conduction at the forward voltage exceed 0.8 V. The results suggest the existence of a large number of interface states in ZnO/n-Si heterojunction, and the interface states can be reduced and the photoelectric properties can be further improved. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3268