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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 63 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 3: December 2018" : 63 Documents clear
An Intelligent Framework Prototype for Monitoring Students in Virtual Classroom Ashutosh Satapathy; Jenila Livingston L. M
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1151-1158

Abstract

Virtual classroom is one of the fastest growing educational technologies used by many industries and institutions. Today, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) cloud is become a most accepted replacement to different virtual classroom technologies such as internet chat, internet radio, web conferencing, traditional video conferencing and peer to peer VoIP calls. It provides greater flexibility, reliability and cost efficient telecommunication features and operates on comparatively lesser bandwidth. Involvement of new technology in virtual classroom makes it more reliable to teachers and students. Still it follows traditional methods to monitor students by invigilator whether it may be inside the classroom or home study. A secure framework for virtual classroom is developed to not only monitor student’s activities continuously but also the amount of time spent by each student and provide security against unsecure unauthorized login. An effective monitoring System based on Liveness Face Detection techniques is proposed to add more flexibility to conduct virtual classroom and also increases the level of securities of each student’s accounts.
Preserving Authenticity and Integrity of Distributed Networks through Novel Message Authentication Code Gurpreet K. Sodhi; Gurjot S. Gaba; Lavish Kansal; Eduard Babulak; Mohammed AlZain; Sandeep Kumar Arora; Mehedi Masud
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1297-1304

Abstract

In this era of universal electronic connectivity, communication is no more confined to transfer of data from one end to the other; rather it aims at secure data transfer. Communication sector has developed beyond this traditional boundary of data transfer and is now working on ways to provide data from the intended senders to the intended receivers in an unaltered form. Considering all these conditions, the data transfer needs to follow the principles of authentication, confidentiality and integrity. The former two have been addressed using digital signatures and encryption schemes respectively, while the solution to the later is the use of Message Authentication Code. This paper presents a Message Authentication Code scheme, which uses the biological characteristics represented by Deoxyribonucleic acid combined with the output of Blum Blum Shub Random Number Generator, as a secret key along with a novel hash algorithm. This Message Authentication Code structure is evaluated on the basis of National Institute of Science and Technology test suite for random numbers, avalanche criteria and network attacks. The results reveal that the proposed scheme performs well under all the criteria and thus is capable of preserving integrity; this increases its applicability in any data sensitive environment.
Elliptical BandPassThree Dimensional Frequency Selective Surface with Multiple Transmission Zeros Bimal Raj Dutta; Binod Kumar Kanaujia; Chhaya Dalela
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1020-1029

Abstract

An elliptic band pass response three-dimensional Frequency Selective Surface (3D FSS) is designed from a single unit cell of 2D array of two shielded microstrip lines. The designed FSS provides pseudo-elliptic band-pass frequency response (5.4 – 9.6) GHz with its application in long-distance radio telecommunications and space communications etc. The four transmission zeros at 5.4GHz, 9.6GHz, 12.4GHz and 15GHz provides wide out-of-band frequency rejection. The 3D FSS is independent of the variations in the incident angle of the plane wave up to 60 degree. Each unit cell is a combination of two shielded microstrip lines with one having an air gap and the other one having in between rectangular metallic plate. When a TE polarized plane wave incidents perpendicular to the perfect electric conductor (PEC) boundary walls shielded microstrip lines, it results in two quasi-TEM modes namely air and substrate mode. The 3D FSS consists of multiple resonators with a multimode cavity having number of propagating modes. These resonating modes in phase provide transmission poles and when out of phase give transmission zeros. The 3D FSS structure is simulated using Ansys HFSS software with improved performance over 2DFSS, for many practical applications such as antenna sub-reflector, radomes and spatial filters.
Provisioning of Street Lighting based on Ambience Intensity for Smart City Rajina R Mohamed; Mohamad A Mohamed; Arniyati Ahmad; Muhamad A H Abd Halim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1401-1406

Abstract

Street lighting is a component that require an efficient energy management system for comprehensive energy savings. It should provide ultimate comfort and safety to road users that contribute to the stability of economy and social of the country as well to the smart city development. Currently many street lighting especially in Malaysia, which is ON in the evening and OFF before the sun sets without taking into consideration the ambient brightness and also the number of vehicles. This condition may increase the use of energy as well as dangerous to motorist. Thus this Ambient Street Lighting project was developed using embedded-based Arduino microcontroller for lighting management based on the circumstances surrounding of the road. A threshold value is set based on a reading of the actual situation in order to test the functionality of the prototype. The Ambient Street Lighting prototype have reacted with success towards surrounding brightness/darkness and number of cars passing by on the street.
Efficient H.264 Decoder Architecture using External Memory and Pipelining G.R. Poornima; S C Prasanna Kumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp995-1002

Abstract

A H.264 standard is one of the most popular coding standard with significant improvement in video broadcasting and streaming application. However it’s significant in compression but needs huge calculation and complex algorithm for providing better image quality and compression rate. In H.264 coding technique, designing of decoder is a key factor for efficient coding. In this paper we are designing a decoder using a complex input. We ensured several improvement like looping arrangement, buffer upgradation, buffer supplement, memory reusability and pipelining architecture. We have modified the memory structure also. Our designed decoder achieves a better frame decoding efficiency against state-of-art methods. The proposed approach also provides good area optimization with a maximum frequency of 355 MHz.
An Effective and Trustable Spatial Service Recommendation Algorithm for Spatial Query Retrieval In Geo-Social Network K. Lakshmaiah; S. Murali Krishna; B. Eswara Reddy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1222-1229

Abstract

The spatial information (e.g., restaurants/hotels) is related with the keyword(s) to indicate their businesses, services and features. The main issue of relevant information retrieval is to query an entity which includes a set of spatial query keywords and have the smallest amount of inter-object distance. The spatial queries with keywords have not been extensively explored. Still, the traditional method was focused on the multidimensional data. Previous works mostly targeted to predict the top-k Nearest Neighbors keyword query, where every keyword should be equivalent to the whole querying keywords. However, the mechanism does not consider the density of data entities in the spatial space. To overcome the above issues, An Effective and Trustable Spatial Service Recommendation (ETSSR) algorithm focuses on the most relevant information retrieval with the enhanced accuracy and minimal retrieval time for spatial information services. The main goal of work is to provide best spatial information retrieval with an accurateness of location prediction and minimal information retrieval time. The system minimizes the classification issue and visualization problem for spatial information in Geospatial Social network. The system improves the spatial information retrieval with an accuracy of location prediction and minimizes the information retrieval time compare than existing methods. Based on Experimental estimations, proposed ETSSR+KNN enhanced 0.48 P (Precision) and 0.49 R (Recall) and minimized 28 milliseconds query retrieval time.
A Real-time Application Framework for Web-Based Speech Recognition Using HTTP/2 and SSE Kalamullah Ramli; Asril Jarin; Suryadi Suryadi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1230-1238

Abstract

The performance of network-based speech recognition application is mainly determined by the availability of all speech data received on the server and also the realtimeness in delivering the recognition results from the server. On the basis of full-duplex speech recognition application this paper proposes a real-time application framework for web speech recognition using HTTP/2 protocol and Sender-Sent Events (SSE). A number of experiments were performed to compare the latency of both the application using HTTP/2 plus SSE and the full-duplex application using WebSocket. The results showed that the proposed framework offers better alternative for a web-based speech recognition than the framework using WebSocket.
Improved Chicken Swarm Optimization Algorithm to Solve the Travelling Salesman Problem Fayçal Chebihi; Mohammed essaid Riffi; Amine Agharghor; Soukaina Cherif Bourki Semlali; Abdelfattah Haily
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1054-1062

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel discrete bio-inspired chicken swarm optimization algorithm (CSO) to solve the problem of the traveling salesman problem (TSP) which is one of the most known problems used to evaluate the performance of the new metaheuristics. This problem is solved by applying a local search method 2-opt in order to improve the quality of the solutions. The DCSO as a swarm system of the algorithm increases the level of diversification, in the same way the hierarchical order of the chicken swarm and the behaviors of chickens increase the level of intensification. In this contribution, we redefined the basic different operators and operations of the CSO algorithm. The performance of the algorithm is tested on a symmetric TSP benchmark dataset from TSPLIB library. Therefore, the algorithm provides good results in terms of both optimization accuracy and robustness comparing to other metaheuristics.
Comparison of Shielding Effectiveness in Complex Curved Structure with Different Numerical Methods, FDTD, MOM and Equivalent Circuit Amir hossein Poursoltan mohammadi; M. chehel Amirani; Faghihi Faghihi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1010-1019

Abstract

The study of the effect of shielding on high frequency equipment is very important in the electromagnetic compatibility of control and communication equipment. In this paper, while presenting a curved complex structure for the shielding enclosure, the different number of apertures with different dimensions has been investigated. A rectangular structure with two curved parts behind of the enclosure simulated based on numerical methods, FDTD, MOM and equivalent circuit for better analysis of electromagnetic interference. After introducing the proposed structure and presenting the curvature theory, simulation results are displayed and compared in the selected frequency range for three numerical methods. It has been shown that increasing the number of apertures by reducing the size, increases the effectiveness of the protective shield. However, increasing the number of resonances by increasing the apertures indicates the importance of studying the equipment more precisely before choosing the structure of enclosure. We present a complex structure for the enclosure and the different number and dimensions of apertures with different materials were investigated for analyzing the effect of shielding on electromagnetic interference. The necessity of choosing a more effective enclosure according to the frequency of the equipment is specified. Finally, three methods of numerical solution, FDTD, MOM and circuit equal comparition were performed with measured value. Changes in the Shielding effectiveness and the number of resonant in the frequency range were determined. The exact examination of equipment requires shielding and their frequency and the type of inside-to-outside communication device before choosing shieldin is important. We used a comparison of three numerical solution methods for examining the field distribution in a complex structure enclosure with different apertures and different materials. In the majority of cases, the proximity of the measured values in this frequency range with the MOM curves shows the performance of this method in complex structures.
Improvement of Auto-Tracking Mobile Robot based on HSI Color Model Suresh Sundarajoo; Ahmad Shahrizan Abdul Ghani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1349-1357

Abstract

Auto tracking mobile robot is a device that able to detect and track a target. For an auto tracking device, the most crucial part of the system is the object identification and tracking of the moving targets. In order to improve the accuracy of identification of object in different illumination and background conditions, the implementation of HSI color model is used in image processing algorithm. In this project HSI-based color filtering algorithm were used for object identification. This is because HSI parameter are more stable in different light and background conditions, so it is selected as the main parameters of this system. Pixy CMUcam5 is used as the vision sensor while Arduino Uno as the main microcontroller that controls all the input and output of the device. Besides that, L293D is used as the motor driver to control the movement of two DC motors that attached to the wheel of the robot. Moreover, two servo motors were used to control the pan-tilt movement of the vision sensor. Experimental results demonstrate that when HSI color-based filtering algorithm is applied to visual tracking it improves the accuracy and stability of tracking under the condition of varying brightness, or even in the low-light-level environment. Besides that, this algorithm also prevents tracking loss due to object color appears in the background.

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