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Non-isolated multiple input multilevel output DC-DC converter for hybrid power system
Ameen M. Al-Modaffer;
Amer A. Chlaihawi;
Husam A. Wahhab
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp635-643
The utilization of multisources of energy in a compact and an effective power system gains an essential role in power electronic industry. As such, the design and simulation of a new non-isolated multiple input multilevel output (MIMLO) DC-DC converter for hybrid power system is presented. The MIMLO DC-DC converter can be integrated in renewable energy, such as fuel cells, wind turbines and photovoltaic arrays etc, to get the best output voltages. The MIMLO DC-DC converter powers the load from renewable energy sources through the independence of the availability of other sources. The proposed topology has been simulated by using MATLAB/Simulink software to testify the performance control operation of the multiple input multilevel output DC-DC converter. The results of the carried-out simulation favor the usage of multi-input voltage, rather than a single input voltage. The MIMLO design has the advantages of a simple configuration, reduced number of switches, fewer components, high efficiency, and high conversion ratio. The multilevel output DC-DC converter provides high voltage transfer with low size inductors, reduction of losses, low stress voltage on switches and diodes.
Novel switching technique for five leg inverter in dual motor control
Jayaprakash Sabarad;
G.H. Kulkarni
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp644-651
This work presents a novel switching technique for five leg inverter in dual motor control. As the technology advances in industry, requirements in reducing the cost plays an important role with reliable product design. In conventional method, the six legs are used in 2- three phase voltage source inverters (VSI) to control 2 motors. This proposed technique will give the improved performance of speed control for dual motor control using five leg inverter (FLI). New proposed method suggests to use 5-inverter legs instead of 6-inverter legs to control 2 induction motors. New Switching technique proposed in FLI system is designed in effective way that improved performance and Total Harmonic Distortion of ~23% achieved. The load sharing on common leg is called common mode (CM) of operation. In this new method, closed loop control designed by using space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and direct torque control (DTC) in FLI Technology. With this new method smooth speed regulation is achieved when load torque is changed. THD% for CM-FLI is reduced when compared with convetional FLI technique. The new switching technique is controlled in effective way that the common leg is not overloaded and able to drive both the induction motors independently at required speeds. Proposed switching technique verified at different operating speeds with No load and rated torque. Simulation results computed using MATLAB/SIMULINK Software.
Significance of electrodermal activity response in children with autism spectrum disorder
Awais Gul Airij;
Rubita Sudirman;
Usman Ullah Sheikh;
Lee Yoot Khuan;
Nor Aini Zakaria
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp1113-1120
The human Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) controls the body’s physiological responses such as heart rate, electrodermal activity, temperature, and pupil diameter. The physiological responses are increased in the presence of a stressing stimuli and this is a typical ANS response. However, in case of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), they suffer from autonomic dysregulation as reported in past owing to their atypical ANS response. This study investigated the ANS response of children with ASD and compares it with the response of normal children. EDA response datasets of 35 children with ASD and 55 normal children were acquired with the help of E4 wristband at a sampling rate of 4Hz. The signals were preprocessed to remove artefacts and noise and later compared. Furthermore, an SVM classifier was also used to classify the EDA response signals of normal children and children with ASD. The obtained results highlight that the ANS response of children with ASD is atypical as their EDA response is blunt and shows no significant tonic and phasic changes in EDA levels in the presence of stressing stimuli. In addition to that, an accuracy of 75% was obtained using the LF kernel of SVM classifier. The study further unfolds the hypoactive sympathetic response of children with ASD during a stressing event. Furthermore, this will help in future to anticipate the emotional responses of children with ASD such as anger, happiness, and anxiety.
QR based management system for plants shopping center
Saja Nasir;
Salih Al-Qaraawi;
Muayad Sadik Croock
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp931-939
It is well known that the development in the life style requires a robust enhancement in the provided services based on technologies. This paper suggests a mobile application under android environment that manages the information and sale systems regarding plants shop. The proposed application uses the Quick Response (QR) codes as identification of an object (plant). The proposed system includes two parts: server and client. The server side contains the most software application, such as database, while the client (mobile) side runs the website based interface between the application and users. QR tag is attached to each plant on the farm to be read by visitor’s mobile camera and sent to the server side using the designed web application. The received QR code is processed by the server and preparing the response with full information of a plant to be sent back to the mobile for user viewing. In addition, the proposed system offers a sale service to the user after performing registration. The proposed system is tested over different case studies and the obtained results show the efficiency of its performance.
Projective synchronization for 4D hyperchaotic system based on adaptive nonlinear control strategy
Zaidoon Sh. Al-Talib;
Saad Fawzi AL-Azzawi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp715-722
The main purpose of the paper is to projective synchronous chaotic oscillation in the real four-dimensional hyperchaotic model via designing many adaptive nonlinear controllers. Firstly, in view that there are many strategies in the design process of existing controllers, a nonlinear control strategy is considered as one of the important powerful tools for controlling the dynamical systems. The prominent advantage of the nonlinear controller lies in that it deals with known and unknown parameters. Then, the projective synchronize behavior of a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system is analyzed by using the Lyapunov stability theory and positive definite matrix, and the nonlinear control strategy is adopted to synchronize the hyperchaotic system. Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the designed adaptive nonlinear controller are verified by simulation.
Phenomenological model of information operation in social networking services
Kateryna Molodetska;
Yuriy Tymonin;
Oleksandr Markovets;
Andrii Melnychyn
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp1078-1087
In modern conditions, social networking services have become the users’ leading channel of communication, which are called actors. Therefore, social networking services are used by intruders to gain benefits in the information space of virtual communities for further influence on political and social processes in the state. In the article the phenomenological model of information operation in social networking services is developed. The model allows to take into account the processes of development of social networking services through the formation of new relationships between actors and the formation of virtual communities. At the same time, behind the model are the processes of degradation of social networking services that are associated with the dissipation of content. The developed model is used for experimental research of real information operation in social networking services. The obtained results will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of counteracting the threats to information security of the state in social networking services by the relevant departments.
Survey on wireless sensor networks: energy efficient optimization routing algorithms
V. Sivasankarareddy;
G. Sundari
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp756-765
Wireless Sensor Network is extensively utilized in numerous places, such as protection surveillance. In Wireless Sensor Network, sensing unit networks are particular arbitrarily in addition to likewise in-network relying upon the technique is used to extend the network. As sensing unit nodes make use of strength from batteries for noticing the facts in addition to forwarding data, it uses the capability for those answers. The sizable troubles in cordless networks include power optimization, protection, directing, and project type. In this paper, current procedures in escaping power utilization of Wireless Sensor Network in addition to distinctive protocols and also Methods are researched. Additionally, destiny research have a look at on strength efficiency in Wireless Sensor Network putting forward new terms as well as targets for in addition examination is mentioned. Depiction of optimizing strategies like particle swarm optimization set of rules as well as ant swarm optimization Formula is already possible for lowering the electricity loss and complements the life of sensor community but those strategies take in greater time. This paper gives surveying extraordinary different optimization techniques below the multi-objective facet that takes region in tradeoffs. Information extracting in sensing unit networks is the technique of obtaining software-enabled plans in addition to patterns with gratifying accuracy from a constant, speedy, in addition to probable non-ended flow of facts streams from sensor networks. Various boundaries in preceding optimization Algorithms and suggesting a great deal better treatment through applying Data extracting Strategies for Wireless Sensing unit Networks is carried out.
An empirical correlation of ambient temperature impact on PV module considering natural convection
Kamil Jadu Ali;
Ahmed Hasan Mohammad;
Ghanim Thiab Hasan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp627-634
In this paper, the effect of the ambient temperature on the PV modules for different angles of inclinations and different intensities of the solar radiation on the surface of the PV module is considered by using empirical correlations for natural convection. An analytical model based on the energy balance equilibrium between the PV module and the environment conditions has been used. Also an expression for calculating the electric power of silicon PV modules in a function of the ambient temperature, the intensity of the solar radiation, the incident angle of the solar radiation to the surface of the PV module and the efficiency of the PV modules at STC conditions have been used. By comparing the obtained both results, it can be seen that the largest deviation between the power values obtained by the analytical model and expression is about (5 %). The results obtained indicates that in the case of a small number of PV modules corresponding to the required number for an average household, it is more economical to invest additional resources in increasing the PV module's surface area than in case of the PV module with sun tracking system.
Countermeasures against darknet localisation attacks with packet sampling
Masaki Narita;
Keisuke Kamada;
Kanayo Ogura;
Bhed Bahadur Bista;
Toyoo Takata
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp1036-1047
The darknet monitoring system consists of network sensors widely deployed on the Internet to capture incoming unsolicited packets. A goal of this system is to analyse captured malicious packets and provide effective information to protect regular nonmalicious Internet users from malicious activities. To provide effective and reliable information, the location of sensors must be concealed. However, attackers launch localisation attacks to detect sensors in order to evade them. If the actual location of sensors is revealed, it is almost impossible to identify the latest tactics used by attackers. Thus, in a previous study, we proposed a packet sampling method, which samples incoming packets based on an attribute of the packet sender, to increase tolerance to a localisation attack and maintain the quality of information publicised by the system. We were successful in countering localisation attacks, which generate spikes on the publicised graph to detect a sensor. However, in some cases, with the previously proposed sampling method, spikes were clearly evident on the graph. Therefore, in this paper, we propose advanced sampling methods such that incoming packets are sampled based on multiple attributes of the packet sender. We present our improved methods and show promising evaluation results obtained via a simulation.
Voltage sag compensation using direct converter based DVR by modulating the error signal
S. Abdul Rahman;
Estifanos Dagnew
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp608-616
The aim of this paper is to present a modulation technique to achieve highest voltage sag compensation using direct converter based dynamic voltage restorer (DVR). The DVR topology proposed in this paper, has a direct converter and a series transformer. The direct converter is fabricated using only two bi-directional switches. The DVR is designed to compensate the sag in a phase by taking power from the same phase. The direct converter is connected between the series transformer and the line in which sag compensation is to be achieved. Conventionally, the PWM pulses for the direct converters are produced by comparing the error signal with the carrier signal. The error signal is obtained by comparing the amplitude of voltage in the line with the amplitude of the reference voltage. If the amplitude of the carrier signal is kept constant and the actual amplitude of error signal is used for PWM generation, it is possible to achieve only 22% of voltage sag compensation. But if the error signal amplitude is modulated according to the amplitude of existing voltage sag in the line, 52% of the voltage sag can be compensated with the THD less than 5%. Simulation results are presented for validating the analysis.