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New voltage and temperature scalable gate delay model applied to a 14nm technology
Kenza Charafeddine;
Faissal Ouardi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1210-1220
The following work shows an innovative approach to model the timing of standard cells. By using mathematical models instead of the classical SPICE-based characterization, a high amount of CPU (Central Processing Unit) cores is saved and less amount of data is stored. In the present work, characterization of cells of a standard cell library is done in an hour whereas it is done in 650 hours with the classical method. Also, a method for validating and verification of the precision of the modelled data is resented by comparing them on a implemented circuit. The output of implementations shows less than 3% of error between the two methods.
A multi-objective optimization based model for the deployment of reclosers and remote-controlled switches using NSGA2 and entropy weighted TOPSIS method
Anass Lekbich;
Abdelaziz Belfqih;
Tayeb Ouaderhman;
Chaimae Zedak;
Jamal Boukherouaa;
Faissal El Mariami
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1128-1139
Since they are fast, remote controlled, automated and intelligent, reclosers and switches are an inevitable solution for improving the reliability of intelligent electrical distribution networks at optimal cost. However, their location and coordination have great effects on the protection and automation strategies of complex electrical distribution networks against multiple unpredictable faults. Which requires a flexible and multi-criteria optimization method. In this article, we propose a multi-objective method based on an analytical model by considering the fault rate, restoration times, outage cost and coordination between devices. The non-dominated genetic sorting algorithm II was proposed to obtain the optimal Pareto solutions, and a technique of performance control by similarity with the ideal solution was used to classify them. The objective criteria weights are based on the entropy method which allows solutions to be obtained and better classified with the minimum of subjectivity. The IEEE33 and IEEE13 bus test networks were used to verify the method. The results obtained are compared to a binary multi-objective particle swarm optimization method and the results show that the proposed method reduces the overall costs, reduces the undelivered energy of the system and improves the reliability of the service.
Best neural simultaneous approximation
Hawraa Abbas Almurieb;
Eman S. Bhaya
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1584-1590
For many years, approximation concepts has been investigated in view of neural networks for the several applications of the two topics. Researchers studied simultaneous approximation in the 2-normed space and proved essential theorems concern with existence, uniqueness and degree of best approximation. Here, we define a new 2-norm in Lp-space, with p<1, so we call it Lp quasi 2- normed space (Lp,2). The set of approximations is a space of feedforward neural networks that is constructed in this paper. Existence and uniqueness of best neural approximation for a function from is proved, describing the rate of best approximation in terms of modulus of smoothness.
Real time modified programmable universal machine for assembly (PUMA) 560 with intelligent controller
Yousif I. Al Mashhadany;
Wesam M. Jasim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1194-1202
In this work, the design of an integrated industrial application for use on a modified PUMA 560 robot arm was presented. The modified PUMA 560 robot has three joints; two of them are free-moving and the third one is at constant 90 degree angle. It has three links and two extra Griper links. Each joint was controlled via a DC motor through a PIC microcontroller. The design and implementation of modified PUMA 560 with electronic circuits to derive the motor were used with the robot and the working platform. These electronic circuits were also used to interface with the computer to control the DC motor based on the computer orders. The control signals used to control the application control system and to perform the defined tasks were received from a remote computer connected via internet. This design has been implemented in two phases; the first phase was the simulation of the complete control system, while, the second phase was the practical implementation. The obtained results were ensured the ability of the proposed system to perform the tasks of many industrial applications.
Disturbance rejection using IMC tuned PID controller with improved filter
B. Mabu Sarif;
D. V. Ashok Kumar;
M. Venu Gopala Rao
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1261-1270
IMC-PID controllers supply exceptional set point tracking but slow disturbance refutation, because of introduction of slow process pole introduced by the conventional filter. Disturbance rejection is important in many industrial applications over set point tracking. An enhanced IMC filter cascaded with PID controller with internal model control tuning system (IMC-PID) is presented right now for efficient disruption rejection and reliable first order process operation with time delay (FOPTD). The optional filter does away with the sluggish dominant pole. The present learning shows that the recommended IMC filter provide excellent trouble rejection irrespective of where the trouble enters the procedure and provide high-quality robustness to duplicate deviation in surroundings of accepting in difference with other method cited in the text. Reenactment study was led to show the feasibility of the suggested approach on processes with different 0/r ratios by measuring the controller parameters while retaining the same robustness as regards maximal sensitivity. His efficiency of the closed loops was assessed utilizing integral error parameters. Viz. ISE, ITAE, IAE. The recommended filter provides excellent response pro lag dominant processes.
Laser measured rate equations with various transmission coders for optimum of data transmission error rates
Hazem M. El-Hageen;
Aadel M. Alatwi;
Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1406-1412
The present study has outlined laser-measured rate equations with various transmission coders for optimum data transmission error rates. Various modulation transmission coders are employed, such as a pulse position modulation coder, a differential pulse intensity modulation coder, and a four band/five band modulation transmission coder, in order to create optimized data rates of up to 40 GB/s for a fiber extension length of up to 100 km. This study has emphasized the important role of pulse position modulation transmission coders, which exhibit superior performance in max. Q parameter and min. data error rates, even for high data rate transmission.
Web application authentication using ZKP and novel 6D chaotic system
Shatha J. Mohammed;
Sadiq A. Mehdi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1522-1529
Text password has long been a dominant approach to user authentication used by a huge quantity of Internet services. Web applications are now widely used for the implementation of a range of significant services. The securing of such applications has thus become a significant process. Currently the frequent use of passwords and the need for them make them more vulnerable to theft or guesswork. In the proposed research, the researcher designed an algorithm that has the ability to perform registration or to access web applications safely. The researcher designed an algorithm in the proposed research, which has the ability to securely perform registration or access web applications. The proposed idea based on the notion of Zero-knowledge proof. A complex generation of random number initiated by proposed novel 6D-Hyper chaotic system. The bottom line is that both parties (web application, user), have a secret number. These two numbers used to do the process of registration without requiring a password. Results from the research showed the importance of the proposed method by which the keys were managed and distributed in a safe and effective way.
New hybrid flower pollination algorithm with dragonfly algorithm and jaccard index to enhance solving university course timetable problem
Ma. Shiela C. Sapul;
Rachsuda Setthawong;
Pisal Setthawong
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1556-1568
University course timetable problem (UCTP) is one of the problems on which many researches have been conducted over the years because of its importance in academic institutions. A nature-inspired metaheuristic optimization algorithm, flower pollination algorithm (FPA) has been adapted, so-called adapted FPA (AFPA), to cope with UCTP in the previous work. However, AFPA suffers from the stagnation problem because of the non-diversity in the population. To improve the diversity of the population, this work introduces new Hybrid FPA with two variants: JFPA provided the Jaccard index to determine similarities among categorical data and the greedy selection mechanism to improve the selection of the random solution, and DFPA applied the navigational characteristics of the dragonfly algorithm (DA) to help in the neighborhood relationship. The results in this study indicate that the proposed algorithms have better exploration ability and fast convergence rate in comparison to previous approaches; JFPA outperforms AFPA in 3 out of 4 datasets for both small and large datasets, and DFPA outperforms AFPA and GA in all datasets while it outperforms PSO in 3 out of 4 small datasets and 2 complex large datasets.
Data mining in web personalization using the blended deep learning model
Qusay Abdullah Abed;
Osamah Mohammed Fadhil;
Wathiq Laftah Al-Yaseen
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1507-1512
In general, multidimensional data (mobile application for example) contain a large number of unnecessary information. Web app users find it difficult to get the information needed quickly and effectively due to the sheer volume of data (big data produced per second). In this paper, we tend to study the data mining in web personalization using blended deep learning model. So, one of the effective solutions to this problem is web personalization. As well as, explore how this model helps to analyze and estimate the huge amounts of operations. Providing personalized recommendations to improve reliability depends on the web application using useful information in the web application. The results of this research are important for the training and testing of large data sets for a map of deep mixed learning based on the model of back-spread neural network. The HADOOP framework is using to perform a number of experiments in a different environment with a learning rate between -1 and +1. Also, using the number of techniques to evaluate the number of parameters, true positive cases are represent and fall into positive cases in this example to evaluate the proposed model
Enhance the accuracy of control algorithm for multilevel inverter based on artificial neural network
Mohammed Rasheed;
Moataz M. A. Alakkad;
Rosli Omar;
Marizan Sulaiman;
Wahidah Abd Halim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1148-1158
In converters or multilevel inverters it is very important to ensure that the output of the multilevel inverters waveforms in term of the voltage or current of the waveforms is smooth and without distortion. The artificial neural network (ANN) technique to obtaining proper switching angles sequences for a uniform step asymmetrical modified multilevel inverter by eliminating specified higher-order harmonics while maintaining the required fundamental voltage and current waveform. However, through this paper a modified CHB-MLI are proposed using artificial intelligence optimization technique based on modulation selective harmonic elimination (SHE-PWM). A most powerful modulation technique that used to minimize a harmonic contants during the outout waveform of multilevel inverter is a SHE-PWM method. The proposed a five-level modified cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (M-CHBMI) with ANN controller to improve the output voltage and current performance and achieve a lower total harmonic distortion (THD). The main aims of this paper cover design, modeling, prediction for real-time generation of optimal switching angles in a single-phase topology of modified five level CHB-MLI. due to the heavy cost of computation to solving transcendental nonlinear equations with specified number, a real-time application of selective harmonic elimination-pulse width modulation (SHE-PWM) technique is limited. SHE equations known as a transcendental nonlinear equation that contain trigonometric functions. The prototype of a 5-level inverter in digital signal processing (DSP) TMS320F2812 reveals that the proposed method is highly efficient for harmonic reduction in modified multilevel inverter.