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Present and absent keyphrases extraction: an approach based on sentence embedding
Lahbib Ajallouda;
Ahmed Zellou
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1601-1612
The automatic keyphrases extraction (AKE) of a document is any expression by which we can learn its content without having to read it. Keyphrases are exploited in natural language processing (NLP) applications. These phrases are often mentioned in the document but there may be some keyphrases that are not mentioned. In the field of AKE, researchers have exploited many techniques, such as statistical calculation, deep learning algorithms, graph representation, and sentence embedding techniques. Approaches that exploit embedding techniques calculate the similarity between a document and a candidate keyphrase, where similar phrases to the document are considered as keyphrases. Representing the document by a single vector makes its performance poor, especially in long documents. This is in addition to the inability of these methods to generate absent keyphrases. In order to overcome these problems, our paper proposes an unsupervised approach to AKE, based on the universal sentence encoder (USE) to represent candidate keyphrases and parts of the document probably containing keyphrases. Our method also generates keyphrases not mentioned in the text. We compared the performance of the proposed approach with other methods based on embedding techniques, where the results showed the superiority of our approach especially in long documents.
Fractional PID controller based on biggest log modulus tuning method with MOPSO optimization for distillation column
Fartas Nourelhouda;
Khelassi Abdelmadjid
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1396-1404
The main contribution of this work is to design a fractional order proportional integral derivative (FO-PID) controller by combining the biggest log modulus tuning (BLT) method and multi-objective particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for the control of the challenging multivariable systems. The parameters of the integer proportional integral (PI) controller are designed preliminary using BLT method. The derivation parameter, the fractional integrator and the fractional derivation parameters is formulated as an optimization problem with many objective functions as minimizing the integral square error (ISE), integral time absolute error (ITAE) and objective function which contain the ISE, overshoot and settling time using PSO algorithm. An example of wood and berry distillation column is treated in this paper. A comparison between integer BLT, integer PSO, big bang-big crunch (BB-BC) algorithm, TLBO method and the proposed fractional BLT-PSO method is carried out. The simulation results using MATLAB/Simulink show the efficiency and merits of the proposed method for such systems.
Enhancement of voltage generation for thermoelectric generator using parabolic pulsed heating
Piyapat Panmuang;
Chonlatee Photong
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1248-1255
This paper presents the results of investigations of the impact of parabolic pulsed heating on output voltage levels of a thermoelectric generator. The experiment was set up and tested under different test conditions. The output voltage levels were investigated. The experimental results showed that applying parabolic pulsed heating of 40, 60, 80 and 100 °C significantly maintained the output voltage levels of thermoelectric generator at about 80-95% which was different from steady heating case which was about 10-30% of maximum voltage level. Moreover, the parabolic pulse heating technique allows the heatsink to not be heated continuously and then the high temperature could be released out from a heat exchanger outside the heating period. This causes the next heating period to have a temperature difference between both sides of the device, and for that reason, could provide more power and efficiency.
Neural machine translation for Sanskrit to Malayalam using morphology and evolutionary word sense disambiguation
Rahul Chingamtotattil;
Rajamma Gopikakumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1709-1719
Neural machine translation (NMT) is a fast-evolving MT paradigm and showed good results, particularly in large training data circumstances, for several language pairs. In this paper, we have utilized Sanskrit to Malayalam language pair neural machines translation. The attention-based mechanism for the development of the machine translation system was particularly exploited. Word sense disambiguation (WSD) is a phenomenon for disambiguating the text to let the machine infer the proper definition of the particular word. Sequential deep learning approaches such as a recurrent neural network (RNN), a gated recurrent unit (GRU), a long short term memory (LSTM), and a bi-directional LSTM (BLSTM) were used to analyze the tagged data. By adding morphological elements and evolutionary word sense disambiguation, the suggested common character-word embedding-based NMT model gives a BLEU score of 38.58 which was higher than the others.
Development of health monitoring system using smart intelligent device
Nagaraj Chinnamadha;
Roshan Zameer Ahmed;
Kumara Kalegowda
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1381-1387
Electronic technology plays a vital role in healthcare, not only for sensory equipment but also for communication and recording. As a result, the Internet of Things (IoT) is the most recent communication breakthrough in healthcare. In this work, we present a system that tracks patient health using a Blynk application, a micro-controller as a communication gateway, and sensors. When the output of the detector changes, a buzzer is embedded into the controller to alert the nursing staff. The sensor connects to a micro-controller, which is then interfaced with the liquid-crystal display (LCD) panel and wireless local area network (LAN) to provide notifications. An alert will be sent to the doctor through IoT if the system detects a change in the patient’s pulse rate or blood pressure, and the patient’s heartbeat, blood pressure, and body temperature will be displayed in real-time via Cloud. As a result, an IoT-based patient health monitoring system could save lives by efficiently monitoring patients’ health in real- time.
Detection and classification of plant diseases in leaves through machine learning
Hasan Ahmed;
Md Alomgir Hossain;
Ismail Hossain;
Sharmin Sultana Akhi;
Ifrat Jahan Lima
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1676-1683
Plant diseases cause significant productivity and economic losses, as well as a reduction in agricultural product quality and quantity. One principal impact on low crop yield is sickness due to bacteria, virus and fungus It is possible to avoid it by employing plant disease detection and categorization procedures. We used machine learning to detect and classify diseases in plant leaves because it evaluates data from several perspectives and categorizes it into one of several predefined classifications. In this research we create a model for the classification task which is sequential model. We trained a convolutional neural network (CNN) with help of the plant village dataset, which have 55,000 images divided into 39 completely distinct categories of each healthy and effected leaves. We trained data by using Adam optimization technique because it almost constantly plays quicker and higher global minimal convergence in comparison to the alternative optimization techniques. We achieved a validation accuracy of 98.74% using the architecture of CNN containing optimized parameters. CNNs, as can be observed, have a high-stop overall performance, making them surprisingly suitable for computerized identification of plant illnesses using simple plant leaf images. The experiment effects completed are similar with different current strategies in literature.
The alternative irregularity reduction algorithm built on 2-stage identification with AMF on FMIO
Vorapoj Patanavijit;
Darun Kesrarat;
Kornkamol Thakulsukanant
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1518-1529
Built on neighborhood correlation, a 2-stage identification technique was offered to incorporate on the irregularity reduction algorithm for random magnitude impulse outlier (RMIO). As a result, this algorithm has an ultimate efficacy thereby a 2-stage identification technique becomes to be one of the high efficacy identification technique. Accordingly, this paper attempts to propose an alternative irregularity reduction algorithm built on a 2-stage identification and adaptive median filter (AMF) with under fix magnitude impulsive outlier (FMIO) at little, mild and immense massiveness. First, by examining great number of depictions, the optimized window dimension for 2-stage scheme from computation and performance is disposed. Second, comprehensive examinations represent that the 2-stage identification technique is disposed to identify between regular and irregular pixels at all massiveness, especially little and mild massiveness. Third, the identification efficacy on great depictions at all massiveness is examined on regular, irregular, regular-irregular efficacy perspective to estimate the optimal window size and optimal 2-stage constant value. Finally, the overall outlier reduction efficacy of an outlier reduction built on 2-stage technique and AMF is examined on great depictions at all massiveness related with other up-to-the-minute outlier reductions. From these results, the outlier reduction has remarkable efficacy than other up-to-the-minute outlier reductions.
Modified three-term conjugate gradient algorithm and its applications in image restoration
Yahya Ismail Ibrahim;
Hisham Mohammed Khudhur
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1510-1517
In image restoration, the goal is often to bring back a high-quality version of an image from a lower-quality copy of it. In this article, we will investigate one kind of recovery issue, namely recovering photos that have been blurred by noise in digital photographs (sometimes known as "salt and pepper" noise). When subjected to noise at varying frequencies and intensities (30,50,70,90). In this paper, we used the conjugate gradient algorithm to Restorative images and remove noise from them, we developed the conjugate gradient algorithm with three limits using the conjugate condition of Dai and Liao, where the new algorithm achieved the conditions for descent and global convergence under some assumptions. According to the results of the numerical analysis, the recently created approach is unequivocally superior to both the fletcher and reeves (FR) method and the fletcher and reeves three-term (TTFR) metod. Use the structural similarity index measure (SSIM), which is used to measure image quality and the higher its value, the better the result. The original image was compared with all the noisy images and each according to the percentage of noise as well as the images processed with the four methods.
A review on the employment of the hydraulic cylinder for lifting purposes
Istabraq Hadi Abed Al-Hady;
Farag Mahel Mohammed;
Jamal Abdul-Kareem Mohammed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1475-1485
The hydraulic elevator is both a cost-effective system and results in extremely clean building exterior lines since the usual penthouse-type machine room is eliminated. Without the need for wires, counterweights, or pulleys, this elevator can transfer people between levels. One of the most significant factors to consider when designing people's elevators is that they should not be disturbed when going between levels and that the elevators should stop accurately. As a consequence, innovative technologies such as the electro-hydraulic servo system (EHSS) may be employed with a traditional hydraulic elevator. This technology may employ speed and position input to provide the desired degrees of speed control, riding comfort, and leveling precision. The EHSS is a closed-loop control system that operates as a drive unit, raising and lowering the elevator cabin in response to a variable like position, velocity, or force. This paper examines various types of hydraulic systems for lifting purposes, as well as the application of servo system principles to hydraulic control valves, to credibly provide the traditional hydraulic elevator with a selectable diversity of precise and smooth transport characteristics across floors. This study also looks at how elevators employ telescopic hydraulic cylinders efficiently for lift purposes in the elevator.
Security system using mobile image processing and color recognition for the visually impaired
Eugene Rhee;
Junhee Cho
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1363-1368
Voice technology at traffic lights or bus stops is emerging for the independent daily life of the blind, but there are few technologies that efficiently help the blind, such as knowing the color of clothes to wear before going out or entering the bus stop at once. To support such difficulties, this paper proposes a method that can be helped by using a smartphone application to distinguish the color of outdoor clothes. Smartphones, which are hardware-based for applications, have the advantage of predictable results, ease of transportation, independence from direct use, and personal support for the blind through various applications. However, there are very few applications to help the blind. This paper proposes the development of an application that can efficiently and independently recognize colors and images at anytime, anywhere by scanning images using smartphone cameras and converting them into bitmap images. Finally, the effects that can be expected through the application proposed in this study are described.