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Load Balance: Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network
A. Mohamed Divan Masood;
S. K. Muthusundar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp561-564
Energy consumption is one of the major issue in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) which reduces the lifetime of the network. In this developed work an Cluster based Energy Efficient Routing Protocol (CBEERP) , which is gathering the sensor hubs in the system into clusters, in this manner it productively decreased the flooding traffic during discover the routing. The proposed CBEERP will balance the Energy in the Group by using some second order nodes. The reinforcement High effective hubs replace the cluster head after the cluster reaches to its threshold energy level. This CBEERP will help the effectiveness and lifetime of the system.
Review About Various Satellite Image Segmentation
Shabir Ahmed Mir;
T. Padma
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp633-636
In this paper, a review about different algorithm is proposed efficiently to segment the satellite images. Segmentation of Image is one of the promising and active researches in recent years. As literature prove that region segmentation will produce better results. Human visual perception is more effective than any machine vision systems for extracting semantic information from image. There are various segmentation techniques are available. Fuzzy C Means (FCM), Expectation Minimization (EM) and K-Means algorithm is developed to estimate parameters of the prior probabilities and likelihood probabilities. Finally Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) is calculated for all the algorithms and reviewed.
An Efficent Distributed Medium Access Control for V2I VANET
Neelambike S;
Chandrika J
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp742-751
Provisioning smart intelligent transport for vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) depends on dissemination of safety-related messages. The performance of VANET are highly affected due vehicle density, mobility and environmental condition. Recently several research has been under development, the design of a rapid, flexible, efficient and reliable medium access control (MAC) which address the precise constraint of smart intelligent transport system in the highly dynamic VANET environment. Extensive survey carried out in this work shows TDMA (Time division medium access) based MAC approach outperform carrier sense medium access/ collision avoidance CSMA\CA based approach. However, TDMA based approach incurs bandwidth wastages. To utilize bandwidth more efficiently cognitive radio (CR) technique is adopted for designing efficient MAC. However, the existing CR model incurs computation overhead and is not evaluated under different environmental condition such as rural, highway and urban (RHU). To overcome research challenges, this work present efficient decentralized distributed MAC (DMAC) that minimize collision and maximize throughput. Experiment are conducted to evaluate the performance of DMAC over state-of-art model in terms of throughput, success transmission and collision achieved. The outcome shows significant performance over state-of-model.
Bandpass filter Based on Ring Resonator at RF Frequency above 20 GHz
Norfishah Ab. Wahab;
A. Amiruddin;
Roskhatijah Radzuan;
Zuhaila Mat Yasin;
N. A. Salim;
N. A. Rahmat;
N. F. A. Aziz
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp680-684
This paper presents two dual-mode rectangular ring resonators, designed at RF frequency above 20 GHz for bandpass filter applications. The first resonator is designed at 20 GHz using single layer microstrip technology, on Rogers Duroid TMM10 substrate with the following characteristics; relative dielectric constant (εr) = 9.2, substrate thickness (h) = 1.270 mm, dielectric loss tangent (tan δ) = 0. The second resonator is built using multilayer CMOS technology at 75 GHz. The resonator is simulated using fluorinated silicon glass (FSG) and silicone rich oxide (SRO) with relative dielectric constant (εr) equals to 3.7 and 4.2 respectively. Both filter designs are built using full-wave electromagnetic simulation tool. For filter design using microstrip technology, the return lossis found at 9.999 dB and the insertion lossis at 3.108 dB while for filter design using CMOS technology, the return loss is found at 11.299 dB and the insertion lossat 0.335 dB. Both results had shown good passband performance with high rejection level at the out-of band.
Protection Of Sequence and Communication Technology Equipment Using Smart Grid Application
Archenaa J;
E. A. Mary Anitha
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp616-618
This paper investigates the merger of energy utility circuits with that of the data and correspondence innovation (ICT) gear under the keen matrix and the security suggestions that this postures, and figures out what is the most extreme voltage that ICT hardware, composed as per IEC 62368-1 can specifically get to control framework circuits. The coming of the keen lattice, the modernization of the power framework utilizing current data and correspondence innovation methods, alongside the expansion of electric vehicle frameworks to the matrix, guarantees to change the business in uncommon manners. In this paper will be utilized as a part of this paper for deciding the level of security of ICT gear must be built to keeping in mind the end goal to be conveyed in higher-voltage application.
Improving Performance of DOM in Semi-structured Data Extraction using WEIDJ Model
Ily Amalina Ahmad Sabri;
Mustafa Man
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp752-763
Web data extraction is the process of extracting user required information from web page. The information consists of semi-structured data not in structured format. The extraction data involves the web documents in html format. Nowadays, most people uses web data extractors because the extraction involve large information which makes the process of manual information extraction takes time and complicated. We present in this paper WEIDJ approach to extract images from the web, whose goal is to harvest images as object from template-based html pages. The WEIDJ (Web Extraction Image using DOM (Document Object Model) and JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)) applies DOM theory in order to build the structure and JSON as environment of programming. The extraction process leverages both the input of web address and the structure of extraction. Then, WEIDJ splits DOM tree into small subtrees and applies searching algorithm by visual blocks for each web page to find images. Our approach focus on three level of extraction; single web page, multiple web page and the whole web page. Extensive experiments on several biodiversity web pages has been done to show the comparison time performance between image extraction using DOM, JSON and WEIDJ for single web page. The experimental results advocate via our model, WEIDJ image extraction can be done fast and effectively.
Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) of Human Body Before and After Jogging
R.S. S.A.Kadir;
Zunairah Hj Murat Zunairah Hj Murat;
Nurul Izzati Nadiah Binti Md Suhaimi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp643-649
The research is on the electromagnetic radiation of human body before and after jogging. 30 healthy students from UiTM with an age range of 23-25 years old volunteered. The seven locations of chakra points were measured. The body frequency (in MHz) is captured using frequency detector by taking the reading of the frequency 5 times at each point at the same location; hence, the average value is calculated for data analysis. This frequency measurement is recorded two times which is before and after jogging with a consistence protocol for all participants. The data in terms of frequency (Hertz) is converted into 15 colours of bio-energies representing the health level. The finding shows that 63.3% of participants’ health level improved after jogging. While 33.3% of participants had decrement in their health level. The results also indicate improvement in bio-energies score for five out of seven chakra points after jogging.
Mobile-robot Navigation through Fuzzy Behavioral Algorithm & Vector-polar Histogram Algorithm
Alaudeen Basha;
V. Vijayakumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp565-571
The route of self-governing ground vehicles through general conditions has gotten generous research consideration. Be that as it may, the writing contains not very many correlations of the course ideal models for AGVs, particularly for calculations utilising range discoverers. The fluffy behavioural approach and vector field histogram (VFH) approach are outstanding strategies that can be actualised using range discoverers. This paper will concentrate on looking at their structure, simplicity of programming and calculation tuning, and execution. Both methodologies actualised on a Pioneer 2 robot, outfitted with a SICK laser run discoverer.
Cassava Quality Classification for Tapioca Flour Ingredients by Using ID3 Algorithm
Yohanssen Pratama;
Hadi Sutanto Saragi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp799-805
Cassava is one of the main foods consumed by Indonesian people and main ingredients to make tapioca flour. In North Sumatera there is factory that produced tapioca flour to fulfill consumer demand. To be able to meet the needs of consumers and seize market share, the product must have a good quality. Product specifications are a reference for product quality and measured with 7 parameters. The seven parameters include whiteness, moisture content, spotness, ash content, thinness, residual screen, pH flour, which meets the Indonesian National Standard. In this research we use two parameters (whiteness and spotness) to determine the quality of cassava and help the factory to maintain their product quality. In here we use blob and edge detection method in image processing to detect spot and after that classified the cassava by using an ID3 algorithm.
A Simplified PWM Technique for Reduced Switch Count Multilevel Inverter
Adireddy Ramesh,;
O. Chandra Sekhar;
M. Siva Kumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp711-721
Penetration of multilevel inverters (MLI) in to high power and medium voltage application has been increasing because of its advantages. The conventional two levels inverter has high harmonic distortion which gives poor power quality. Lot of topologies has been developed to overcome the drawbacks of a two level inverter. These topologies include more number of switching devices which increases the design complexity and cost. The optimum design of inverter requires less number of switches with better quality in waveform. In this paper, a symmetrical five level and seven levels inverter configuration with simplified pulse width modulation technique is proposed. This proposed inverter requires less switches, less protection circuits along with low cost and size. The analysis of the inverter circuits is done by using Matlab/Simulink software. The synthesized staircase wave form is shown and total harmonic distortion (THD) is also measured.