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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,174 Documents
Hindi to English transliteration using multilayer gated recurrent units Mohd Zeeshan Ansari; Tanvir Ahmad; Mirza Mohd Sufyan Beg; Faiyaz Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp1083-1090

Abstract

Transliteration is the task of translating text from source script to target script provided that the language of the text remains the same. In this work, we perform transliteration on less explored Devanagari to Roman Hindi transliteration and its back transliteration. The neural transliteration model in this work is based on a sequence-to-sequence neural network that is composed of two major components, an encoder that transforms source language words into a meaningful representation and the decoder that is responsible for decoding the target language words. We utilize gated recurrent units (GRU) to design the multilayer encoder and decoder network. Among the several models, the multilayer model shows the best performance in terms of coupon equivalent rate (CER) and word error rate (WER). The method generates quite satisfactory predictions in Hindi-English bilingual machine transliteration with WER of 64.8% and CER of 20.1% which is a significant improvement over existing methods.
End-to-end multiple modals deep learning system for hand posture recognition Huong-Giang Doan; Ngoc-Trung Nguyen
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 1: July 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp214-221

Abstract

Multi-modal or multi-view dataset that was captured from various resources (e.g. RGB and Depth) of a subject at the same time. Combination between different cues has still faced to many challenges as unique data and complementary in-formation. In adition, the proposed method for multiple modalities recognition consists of discrete blocks, such as: extract features for separative data flows, combine of features, and classify gestures. To address the challenges, we pro-posed two novel end-to-end hand posture recognition frameworks, which are integrated all steps into a convolution neuronal network (CNN) system from capturing various types of cues (RGB and Depth images) to classify hand ges-ture labels. Both frameworks use the Resnet50 backbone that was pretrained by ImageNet dataset. We proposed a novel end-to-end multi-modal frameworks, which are named attention convolution module (ACM) and gated concatenation module (GCM). Both of them are deployed, evaluated and compared on vari-ous multi-modalities hand posture datasets. Experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms with others state-of-the-art techniques (SOTA) methods.
Luminescence and transfer for power characteristics of Sr4La(PO4)3O:Ce3+,Tb3+,Mn2+ phosphor for WLEDs My Hanh Nguyen Thi; Phan Xuan Le
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp722-727

Abstract

We apply the high-heat solid-state technique to create a sequence of phosphors Sr4La(PO4)3O:Ce3+,Tb3+,Mn2+. In Sr4La(PO4)3Othe luminescence characteristics, heat resistance, and transfer of energy between Ce3+ and Tb3+ as well as Mn2+ were thoroughly studied. The insertion of the sensitizer Ce3+ ions can significantly flatter the emission of the color green from Tb3+ and the emission of the color red from Mn2+ via energy transfer. By modifying the Ce3+/Tb3+ and Ce3+/Mn2+ ion ratios, it can change the emission color. White light, which has color coordinates of 0.3326, 0.3298, were produced by the Sr4La(PO4)3O: 0.12Ce3+, 0.3Mn2+ 0.12Ce3+, 0.3Mn2+ specimen, showing Sr4La(PO4)3O:Ce3+,Tb3+,Mn2+ might be profitable in white LEDs.
Comparative study of net energy metering and feed-in tariff for the 496kWp UiTM segamat solar photovoltaic system Muhamad Firdaus Zambri; Muhammad Murtadha Othman; Kamrul Hasan; Muhamad Nabil Hidayat; Abdul Kadir Ismail; Ismail Musirin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp601-610

Abstract

The Energy and natural resources ministry (KeTSA) of Malaysia has introduced the net energy metering (NEM) 3.0, which provides an opportunity for consumers to install solar photovoltaic (PV) systems to reduce electricity bills. The NEM 3.0 introduces three new initiatives that offer 500 MW quota from 2021 till 2023. NEM has been implemented since 2016, replacing the feed-in tariff (FiT) strategy by promoting the users to utilize the generated energy in the first place before selling any surplus to the utility. As in the FiT strategy, users can only sell the generated energy at a fixed rate without utilizing it. This paper presents the comparative study between NEM and FiT for 496 kWp solar photovoltaic system in UiTM Segamat, Johor in the perspective of economy and energy practice based on the simulation result of MATLAB/Simulink software.
A 1 V -21 dBm threshold voltage compensated rectifier for radio frequency energy harvesting Seyed Arash Zareianjahromi; Noor Ain Kamsani; Fakhrul Zaman Bin Rokhani; Roslina Bt Mohd Sidek; Shaiful Jahari Bin Hashim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 1: July 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp28-36

Abstract

Due to the limitations of battery life and capacity, power supply has been the bottleneck for scaling of a wireless sensor network in thousands or millions of nodes. RF energy harvester (RFEH) is a promising solution to power up sensors and wireless devices due to increasing accessibility of RF energy sources, better silicon integration of the harvester circuit and compatibility with wireless networks. One of the significant limitations of RF energy harvester is low power efficiency rectifier where the main function of the micropower rectifier is to convert RF energy into DC energy. To achieve higher power conversion energy (PCE), this paper presents a five-stage charge pump rectifier, with implementation of diode-connected MOS transistors and an auxiliary circuit to produce compensation voltage to the charge pump to achieve higher efficiency over a wide input range. This work is designed and implemented using 130nm CMOS technology and achieved a wide input power range of 15 dBm with efficiency higher than 20%; and at -21 dBm sensitivity for 1V output is achieved while driving 1 MΩ load at 920MHz.
Using a new type of formula conjugate on the gradient methods Basim A. Hassan; Ranen M. Sulaiman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 1: July 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp86-91

Abstract

Unconstrained optimization problems, such as energy minimization, can be solved using the conjugate gradient method. For its major characteristic, the optimal formula conjugate encompasses all conjugate gradient algorithms. In conjugate gradient approaches, the formula conjugate is typically the focus point and it's playing a very important role for conjugate gradient approaches. To offer the essential descent criteria in this work, we devised a novel formula based on the second order Taylor which have the descent property too. Our research focused on our suggested method's-convergence property with Wolfe condition is established and numerical performance. Comparison to FR-method, the new algorithem shows significant improvement in numerical results.
The design of viscometer with smartphone controlling Ibragim E. Suleimenov; Grigoriy A. Mun; Sherniyaz B. Kabdushev; Adilet Alikulov; Dina B. Shaltykova; Inabat Moldakhan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 1: July 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp366-374

Abstract

New design of a viscometer based on the s tokes viscosity measurement method is proposed. The principle of operation of this viscosimetr is based on the use of ball periodic alternated movement in a horizontally positioned cuvette that filled with the test liquid. The movement appears under the in fluence of a magnetic field that created by two electromagnets. Registration of the ball movement inside the cuvette is carried out using an optoelectronic pair. A distinctive feature of the proposed design is control by using a program that installed on t he user's smartphone, which also carries out the primary data processing. Data transmission is carried out over the radio channel using a Bluetooth module. Disposable cuvettes are used for measurements. This approach makes it possible to significantly redu ce both the device production costs and operating costs by eliminating most of the operations for the device preparing for working (the vast majority of existing types of viscometers require thorough flushing of all units in contact with the test medium). In addition, the proposed approach excludes the occurrence of measurement errors associated with insufficiently thorough preparation of the device for operation.
Fusion of cuckoo search and hill climbing techniques based optimal forwarder selection and detect the intrusion Sai Madhuri; Jitendranath Mungara
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 1: July 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp328-335

Abstract

The cuckoo search (CS) technique is applying to discover the optimal route from source to destination. The main objective of this work is to offer suitable solutions for getting better the optimal routing and communicating the data via reliable sensor nodes. This CS optimization method not capable for managing the diversity of the solutions. To solve this issue, we use the CS technique to hybridize it with the hill climbing (HC) technique to minimize the probability of early convergence. This approach introduces a fusion of CS and HC techniques (CSHC) based optimal forwarder selection and detect the Intrusion in wireless sensor network (WSN) . Here, a Bayesian thresholding method is predict the received signal strength and link reliability parameter for identifying intrusion in the network. The hill - climbing technique is able to attain the best solutions in a smaller period than other local search techniques. In CSHC, the optimal forwarderis selection by fitness function. This fitness function is computed based on sensor node lifetime, sensor link reliability, and buffer availability. In this app roach, the experimental results suggest that the CSHC for improving 35% throughput and minimizes the 23.52% packet lossescompared to the baseline approaches.
Multiuser-scheduling and resource allocation using max-min technique in wireless powered communication networks Richu Mary Thomas; Malarvizhi Subramani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp832-841

Abstract

Wireless powered communication network (WPCN) is a promising research area for improving network security and speed. The transmission power of the source during the uplink functions as a random variable in WPCN due to the intrinsic power transfer process, whereas it is a constant in typical cooperative networks, culminating in the signal to noise ratio of the source-access point and all the source-relay-access point being mutually correlated. As a result of the massive increase in communication devices powered by battery, the goal of prolonging their life is critical. To get the most throughput in the shortest amount of time, the best uplink and downlink time allocations were calculated. For high throughput and secrecy performance, the proportional max-min fairness algorithm was used in this paper for secure communication in hybrid relays integrated with WPCN. This method allows for multi-user scheduling with optimum targets to provide reliable hybrid outage probability, secrecy outage probability, and energy outage probability. Efficacy of the proposed system was demonstrated regarding throughput, outage probability, and confidentiality. The performance of the model was compared to that of various energy harvesting models like random user scheduling, best user scheduling, and several others, and was found to outperform them for secure transmission.
The combination of user experience evaluation method in asessing the application of suicide risk idea identification Tenia Wahyuningrum; Gita Fadila Fitriana; Dyah Wahyuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp1025-1033

Abstract

The global pandemic COVID-19 has led to extreme loss of human life worldwide. The pandemic has made a profound impact on the psyche of some people, and it has led to suicide. The need for confident handling of specific risk factors for suicide is needed. Therefore, to support Indonesian governments to control the increment of suicidal ideas for adolescents using a combination of unmoderated remote usability testing (URUT) and usability metric for user experience (UMUX)-Lite. Then we adopted the school-based mental health program to make a prototype mobile application using the risk factor for suicidal ideation (RFSI) instrument to identify suicidal ideas in adolescents. Participants’ characteristics included late adolescents aged 19-22 years, male and female. The results show that the time-based efficiency on the registered task obtained from the calculation is 0.025 goals/sec. In one second, participants could complete a 0.025 of the job; although all participants could complete all tasks well and quickly, they provided good satisfaction scores. Some design improvements are needed on the prototype by considering user input.

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