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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,138 Documents
Random access memory page caching: a strategy for enhancing shared virtual memory multicomputer systems performance Stepan Vyazigin; Madina Mansurova; Victor Malyshkin; Aygul Shaykhulova
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 34, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1879-1892

Abstract

This study examines a modified approach to optimizing the performance of support vector machine (SVM)-type multicomputer systems through a distinct type of caching method that allocates space in the random access memory (RAM) of a computing node for caching pages. The article extensively describes research on enhancing the performance of the SVM system through memory page caching in RAM at the hardware level by implementing the SVM system based on field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA). A systematic comparative evaluation highlights a discernible enhancement in system performance relative to systems not equipped with the revised caching algorithm. These findings could prove instrumental for subsequent studies focused on optimizing the performance of SVM systems, providing empirical data to inform future investigations and potential applications in multicomputer system performance enhancement.
Modeling agricultural and methane emission data: a finite mixture regression approach Pattharaporn Thongnim; Ekkapot Charoenwanit
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 34, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i1.pp534-547

Abstract

In this paper, the method for unsupervised learning of finite mixture regression (FMR) models is presented for evaluation using agricultural and emissions data sets. The FMR models can be written as problems with incomplete data, and the expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm can be used to estimate unknown variables. The goals of this research are to find the best clustering model with different sets of training and test data and examine the relationship between crop production index and methane emissions in 22 countries from 1990 to 2019 using FMR. In this study also use machine learning process for a FMR model from real world data. According to the findings, the performance of the random training data (RDM) in time series is preferable to that of the fixed training data (FXM). In addition, both RDM and FXM are capable of classifying the 22 countries into two distinct groups and constructing the parameters for the regression model. However, selecting training and test data will result in a good prediction; it is dependent on the data collected. Picking the right training and test data is crucial for accurate predictions-it all comes down to having good data in the first place.
Personal identification system based on multidimensional electroencephalographic signals Abdel-Gahffar, Eman A.; Salama, May A
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i2.pp1053-1060

Abstract

Personal authentication using electroencephalographic (EEG) signals, is one of the important applications in brain computer interface (BCI). In this work we investigate the use of EEG signals as a biometric trait. Multidimensional EEG signals were represented as symmetric positive-definite (SPD) matrices on a Riemannian manifold. Two experiments are performed in the first; we use minimum distance to Riemannian mean (MDRM) as a classifier. In the second; SPD matrices are vectorized, and the generated vectors are used to train various machine learning (ML) classifiers. MDRM classifier achieved a correct recognition rate (CRR) of 96.92% , while ML classifiers achieved CRR from 95.39% to 99.45%.
Optimisation of nonlinear controllers for a quadrotor using metaheuristic algorithm Nadia Samantha Zuñiga-Peña; Norberto Hernandez-Romero; Juan Carlos Seck-Tuoh Mora; Joselito Medina-Marín; Julio Cesar Ramos-Fernández
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 33, No 2: February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i2.pp888-900

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) facilitate complex activities and are widely used for aerial transport. Quadrotor UAVs (QUAV), the most popular UAV containing four motors, are characterised by higher control properties since they have fewer actuators than degrees of freedom, implying a nonlinear underactuated system. In addition, the coupling of dynamics, flaws while modelling and parameter uncertainty are the factors that hinder the design and implementation of a controller. Here, we present the modelling, optimisation, simulation, and implementation methodology for controllers, proportional-integralderivative (PID), and super-twisting-sliding mode control (ST-SMC). We carry out the parameterisation problem of controllers using the hunger game search (HGS) metaheuristic algorithm. This process was developed offline, and the values obtained were successfully implemented in simulation and experimental form. The testing platform comprises a motion capture system, Vicon® Bonita cameras, linked by ROS, that allows the known position and the attitude of a Parrot® QUAV bebop1. The whole six dynamics of the QUAV are included in the implementation, translational trajectories X-Y are trapezoidal, and the altitude trajectory is a ramp. The results enabled the comparison of the statistics calculation of each controller. Successful tracking trajectories were obtained even with disturbance when the ST-SMC algorithm was implemented with root mean square error (RMSE)=0.0176.
Application of remote monitoring of biosignals and geolocation with a Wearable for patients with sequelae of the coronavirus Santiago Linder Rubiños Jimenez; Mario Alberto Garcia Perez; Eduardo Nelson Chávez Gallegos; Linett Angélica Velasquez Jimenez; Niko Alain Alarcon Cueva; Mauro Bernardo Sanchez Cabrera
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 33, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp135-150

Abstract

Several patients who have overcome coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have been left with cardiovascular and pulmonary sequelae and most medical centers lack a remote monitoring system for each patient that notifies them of any complications during rehabilitation. The objective of this research was to implement a Wearable that monitors the patient's health and alerts in case of detecting any anomaly. For this reason, a Wearable was developed that displays the patient's heart rate, oxygen saturation level and body temperature on the Light Emitting Diode (LCD) and the application mobile, sending an alert and geolocation message if anomalies are detected in vital signs. The standard deviation of heart rate, temperature and oxygen saturation was obtained, which was 1.4930, 0.1558 and 0.4364 in the rest stage, respectively, and 6.3442, 0.2365 and 0.9186 in the physical activity stage respectively with a maximum duration of 42 hours and 52 minutes of battery, managing to send alert messages and store the information in the cloud, which allows to conclude that the Wearable can facilitate the management of the database and the location of the patient, that the measurement error increases with physical activity, and that battery life varies with the number of biosignal readings per hour.
Hybrid model for sentiment analysis combination of PSO, genetic algorithm and voting classification Srivastava, Garima; Singh, Vaishali; Kumar, Sachin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i2.pp1151-1161

Abstract

As social network services like Weibo and Twitter have grown in popularity, natural language processing (NLP) has seen a great deal of interest in sentiment analysis of social media messages and Information mining. Social media users, whose numbers are always increasing, have the ability to exchange information on their platforms. The study of sentiment, domains and themes are closely related. Manually collecting enough labelled data from the vast array of subjects covered by large-scale social media to train sentiment classifiers across several domains would be extremely difficult. The literature review conducted concludes that models already proposed in the previous researches are not able to achieve good accuracy. This work suggests a unique model that combines of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization to effectively extract the features and then the voting technique is applied for the classification. Model proposed is compared with 4 ensemble datasets achieving a consistent accuracy of more than 90% for three different diversified database owing to natural selection of sequences by GA and at the same time achieves a fast convergence with PSO, the model may be employed for highly accurate recommenders demanding precision and accuracy.
Implementing decision support tool for low-back pain diagnosis and prediction based on the range of motions Ishaya Gambo; Chidozie Mbada; Segun Aina; Timilehin Ogundare; Rhoda Ikono; Olasunkami Alimi; Francis Saah; Michael Magreola; Christopher Agbonkhese
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 33, No 2: February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i2.pp1302-1314

Abstract

Low-back pain (LBP) is a complex health problem requiring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. However, the current decision support system (DSS) for LBP only considers the patient’s pain intensity and treatment suitability, which may not lead to optimal outcomes. This paper proposes a novel DSS that combines machine learning (ML) and expert input to classify LBP types and provide more reliable and personalized recommendations. We used an open-source dataset to train and test various ML models, including an ensemble model that combines multiple classifiers. We also performed data analysis and feature extraction to enhance the model’s predictive power. We developed a prototype tool to demonstrate the model’s performance and usability. Our results show that the ensemble model achieved the highest accuracy of 92.02%, followed by random forest (RF) (91.01%), multilayer perceptron (MP) (91.01%), and support vector machine (SVM) (87.88%). Our findings suggest that ML can help LBP specialists diagnose and treat LBP more effectively by learning from historical data and predicting LBP categories. Our DSS can potentially improve the quality of life for LBP patients and reduce the burden on the healthcare system.
Impact of low molecular weight acid and moisture on the thermal ageing properties of palm oil Muhammad Muzamil Mustam; Norhafiz Azis; Jasronita Jasni; Rasmina Halis; Mohd Aizam Talib; Nur Aqilah Mohamad; Zaini Yaakub
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 33, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i1.pp10-19

Abstract

This study examines the effect of low molecular weight acid (LMA), moisture and oxygen on the thermal ageing characteristics of refined, bleached, and deodorised palm oil (RBDPO). The paper moisture was varied between 0.5% and 3.5%. The oil was initially subjected to 0.2 g of LMA and 20 mbar of oxygen pressure. The thermal ageing experiment was performed at 120 °C and 140 °C for 28 days. Several dielectric and physiochemical parameters were measured which included dielectric dissipation factor, relative permittivity, resistivity, moisture in oil, acidity, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It is found that LMA and moisture in paper do not affect the relative permittivity of RBDPO and mineral oil (MO). The dielectric dissipation factor of RBDPO and MO reveals slight increment trends within the ageing time. The decrements of resistivities occur after 7 days of ageing for both RBDPO and MO while only RBDPO shows decrement trend of moisture in oil. The ageing patterns of relative permittivities, dielectric dissipation factors and resistivities for RBDPO are similar to MO. The increment of acidity for RBDPO is more apparent that MO throughout the ageing time. All RBDPOs are more resistant to ageing than MO based on the TGA.
Tailoring therapies: a frontier approach to pancreatic cancer with AI-driven multiomics profiling Jawahar, Janiel; Rajendran, Paramasivan Selvi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i2.pp1253-1262

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at an advanced stage when treatment options are limited. Being one of the deadliest cancers that mandates longer medication and treatment phases, there is an inevitable need to have the knowledge of drug response of anti-pancreatic cancer drugs before it is recommended for a patient. AI-driven drug response prediction has proven potential to personalize treatment strategies, improve therapeutic outcomes, and reduce adverse effects and treatment costs for cancer patients. In this research work, we have accounted for the use of different drug descriptors and their core structures known as scaffolds along with three cell line features, chromatin profiling, reverse phase protein array, and metabolomics data to build a feature engineered dataset for drug response prediction tested on various computational learning models. The 53 unique drugs against 18 unique pancreatic cancer cell lines were taken as the raw dataset. The initial dataset having a large dimension was feature selected using an ensemble method derived from five different techniques. The dataset was evaluated on various computational methods and an accuracy of 89% was achieved using the TabNet architecture. Furthermore, the common scaffolds that were persistently found among the drugs that possess high IC50-valued drug clusters were also recorded.
Improving non-line-of-sight situations in indoor positioning with ultra-wideband sensors via federated Kalman filter Türker, Mehmet Nasuhcan; Arsan, Taner
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 1: July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i1.pp247-254

Abstract

Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology is renowned for its exceptional performance in fast data transmission and precise positioning. However, it faces sensitivity challenges when the tagged object is not in direct line of sight, resulting in position inaccuracies. Applying the federated Kalman filter (FKF), this research focuses on mitigating position deviation induced by non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios in UWB technology. The utilization of the FKF in NLOS scenarios has demonstrated a noteworthy reduction in position deviation. This study uses the FKF to analyze measurements taken under line-of-sight (LOS) and NLOS conditions within indoor settings. The outcomes of this study provide a promising foundation for future research endeavors in the field of UWB technology, emphasizing the potential for improved performance and accuracy in challenging operational environments.

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