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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES
ISSN : 26553317     EISSN : 27221806     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38062/jrphs
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Research in Public Health Sciences is a scientific period in the field of public health which is published three times a year in January, May and September by Krafon Publishing. The article contains the results of research and review of public health articles that have been done and have never been published in any media and are related to public health sciences including epidemiology, health policy, health promotion, environmental health, occupational safety and health and reproductive health in order to inspire and provide benefits for the wider community.
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2019)" : 8 Documents clear
RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS LEVELS WITH DISORDERS OF MENSTRUATION CYCLE IN STUDENTS Johari, Dewi Talia; Melani, Linda; Herdiyani, Puspitasari; Sucianny, Wulan Ayu; Fujianti, Ishe; Triwahyuningsih, Ria Yulianti; Kumalasari, Diyanah; Wahyuningsih, Tri
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.18 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.41

Abstract

Menstrual disorders are quite a lot of problems faced by women with prenatal 75% in late adolescents. One of the causes of menstrual disorders in women is a stress factor. Stress can affect the menstrual cycle, which involves the hormonal system as a system that plays a major role in female reproduction. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and impaired menstrual cycles in students. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all students of Level I and II of the DIII Midwifery Study Program at the Muhammadiyah Cirebon STIKes 2017/2018 Academic Year totaling 137 female students. Sampling uses probability simple random sampling of 102 people. The instrument for collecting data uses the Modified DASS 42 questionnaire and checklist about the menstrual cycle. Data analysis techniques used the chi-square statistical test and contingency test. The results showed that most (47%) female students experienced very heavy stress and 102 menstrual cycle disorders. The results of the statistical test obtained a significant level of 0.1559 and the size of the contingency coefficient C 0.28. It can be concluded that there is no correlation between stress levels and menstrual cycle disorders with a significant level of 0.1559 and contingency coefficient C 0.28.
HEALTH INTERVENTION ON DECREASING ELDERLY DEPRESSION: REVIEW ARTICLE Afni, Erina Nur; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.491 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.47

Abstract

Growth of 20-25% prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran compared to 21.5% in 2012(1) damage to health, happiness, ability to carry out daily activities(2) and cause 50% of psychosomatic disorders. So that 30% of people referred to the health center suffer from psycho-socio-spiritual problems (1). The inclusion of the spiritual health dimension into the concept of health, introduces an important dimension, for health experts(3). "The Copenhagen Declaration on Social Development" and the "Bangkok Charter" emphasize the spiritual dimension for recent health promotion(4). "The International Nursing Council" finds the role of nurses in promoting an atmosphere in which human rights, values, habits, and spiritual beliefs of people, families and communities are respected.
ANALYSIS OF MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT IMMUNIZATION HB0 Masan, Lea
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.059 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.42

Abstract

Hepatitis from various types is the biggest health problem in the whole world. Hepatitis has a large disease burden in the world, greater than other major infectious diseases, such as HIV, tuberculosis and malaria. The low coverage of HB0 immunization given less than 24 hours in infants is because some people do not or do not know the benefits of HB0 immunization should be given immediately after birth. This research is quantitative with a Cross Sectional approach. The sample was 30 mothers who had infants aged 0-2 months at the Primary Clinic IBI Sintang District Branch in 2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The instrument of this study used a closed questionnaire. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results showed that 67% of respondents were knowledgeable about giving HB0 immunization and 67% of respondents did not support HB0 immunization (67%). The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes about HB0 immunization (p=0.003).
ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE AND SEXUAL HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAM: REVIEW ARTICLE Panjaitan, Arip Ambulan; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.951 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.91

Abstract

Adolescents have a high burden of sexual and reproductive health problems and it is important to reach out to youth groups through health promotion initiatives. A literature review was carried out to identify the elements of a successful health promotion program to improve adolescent reproductive health and sex. This study identified and compiled a literature review published in 2000-2018 that focused on adolescents (10-24 years), reported reproductive and sexual health outcomes (pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, condoms / contraceptive use, risky sexual behavior, access to health care sexual or intimate partner violence), and includes major studies that are mainly carried out in high-income countries. This report focuses on the features of the reproductive and sexual health program that were successfully identified in the interpretation and discussion of the systematic reviews included. This study identified 66 systematic reviews, of which 37 were reported on programs that were anecdotally or statistically related to the increase in program effectiveness and success. The general characteristics of effective interventions are: long-term or recurrent implementation; multi-regulation and multi-component; parental involvement; according to culture, gender, age; and the inclusion of skill development. There is a marked consistency of features increasing the effectiveness of reproductive and sexual health programs for adolescents even though wide variations in interventions are reviewed. There is a need to better implement this knowledge in future programs, and our findings provide useful guidance for optimizing the design of reproductive and sexual health interventions for adolescents.
HUSBAND SUPPORT AND HEALTH WORKERS SUPPORT ON IVA EXAMINATION PRACTICES IN FERTILE AGE WOMEN Kurniati, Paskalia Tri
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.478 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.43

Abstract

Early detection of cervical cancer is an innovative breakthrough in health development to reduce mortality and morbidity due to cervical cancer. Until 2016 there was a decline in visits of fertile age women to conduct IVA screening to Tanjung Puri Health Center, but in 2017 there were 2 people with positive IVA. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's support and support of health workers with the practice of IVA examination at fertile age women. This research method is a type of non-quantitative quantitative research using a correlation study approach (cross sectional). The sample in this study was taken by accidental sampling in the first week of December, amounting to 57 fertile age women. The results showed that 9.6% of fertile age women had never done IVA examinations, 50.9% of fertile age women did not receive husband support and 54.4% of fertile age women received support from health workers. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between husband's support and the practice of IVA examination to conduct IVA examination. The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between husband support (p=0.016) and health care support (p=0.032) with the practice of IVA examination. Efforts are needed to improve the dissemination and effective and continuous way of delivering information by health workers to fertile age women and involve fertile age women couples to fully support the IVA examination.
DETERMINANT OF THE INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS Yetiani, Novin
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.999 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.44

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is mostly caused by the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with smear (+) in Tanjung Puri health center, namely, in 2014 there were 30 patients, in 2015 there were 25 patients, and in 2016 there were 35 patients but 15 of them were declared cured. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB. This type of research is quantitative research with the type of case control research. The total population is 60 respondents with the number of cases as many as 20 people and controls are people who have the same criteria as the case of 40 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using statistical software with a significant level of 0.05. The results of statistical tests showed no relationship to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (p=1,000), there was a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.022 and OR=4,500), there was a relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.008 and OR=6,000 ), there is a relationship between the environment and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.036 and OR=3.889). It is recommended that health workers be able to provide counseling to the community so that they can implement their behavior in a clean and healthy life.
SOCIAL, CULTURAL AND HEALTH DETERMINANTS AND RISK FACTORS IN ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY IN POOR AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Legawati, Legawati; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.362 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.45

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is one of the important problems in the 21st century. There are more than 14 million teenagers who have given birth every year. There are 12.8 million occurrences in developing countries. The highest level in Africa. There are several other highest countries, including India, Bangladesh, Latin America and the Caribbean. The birthrate per 1000 at the age of 15-19 years is 115 in Aprika, 75 in Latin America and the Caribbean and 39 in Asia. This review aims to identify health determinants and risk factors for adolescent pregnancy. This study uses framewotk from Arskey and O?malley. The search engines used are PubMed, Medline, Science Direct, EBSCO, Cambridge Core, Proquest, Emerald insight, Scopus, Spinger. Online search engines get a number of 7257 relevant for citation which 367 qualify after a title and abstract review. After screening through a full text review article, a total of 20 articles that met the inclusion criteria were obtained. Teenage pregnancy is influenced by many factors including poverty, socio-economic and culture, norms and beliefs, low education (adolescents and parents), dropping out or being expelled from school so that it influences the opportunity to follow continuing education, adolescent self-esteem, closeness to family especially mothers , the presence of fathers and family structures and family acceptance of adolescent risk behavior. Given the condition of teenage pregnancies that are still high and have many negative impacts on maternal and infant health, a team is needed to establish a health system that is oriented to adolescent health, especially for teenage pregnancy, which should have been prevented beforehand. If, finding a teenage pregnant woman, it is expected that the health condition of the mother and baby will be more optimal.
DETERMINANT OF HEALTH IN SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH SCHOOL-BASED INTERVENTION: REVIEW ARTICLE Triwahyuningsih, S.ST.,M.Kes, Ria Yulianti; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.556 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.46

Abstract

Schools have an important role in health promotion especially by increasing students' knowledge, behavior and academic achievements(1). School-based health promotion can be very valuable in developing and developed countries that face the challenges of low health information technology and disease infections(2,3), published literature focuses on school-based interventions for health promotion and impact on a country(2). The author included 50 studies that met specific criteria: (i) studies especially school children or targeted adolescents; (ii) designs that are randomly received in controlled trials, controlled studies before or after the time series is interrupted; (iii) the study covers at least one measure of impact and (iv) is the main study or systematic review and observation(4). The authors found that school-based interventions can be classified into two main categories: interventions that target individual health determinants such as health knowledge, skills and behavior(5)and they target environmental determinants such as the social and physical environment at the school, family and community level(6). The findings indicate that a comprehensive approach that addresses individual and environmental determinants can lead to long-term behavioral changes and significantly improve health and education outcomes from interventions related to information technology in cellular media or social media applications(7). We highlight the need for further studies on the long-term effects of school-based interventions on health outcomes in a country.

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