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DETERMINANT OF THE INCIDENCE OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS Yetiani, Novin
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.999 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.44

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is mostly caused by the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with smear (+) in Tanjung Puri health center, namely, in 2014 there were 30 patients, in 2015 there were 25 patients, and in 2016 there were 35 patients but 15 of them were declared cured. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB. This type of research is quantitative research with the type of case control research. The total population is 60 respondents with the number of cases as many as 20 people and controls are people who have the same criteria as the case of 40 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using statistical software with a significant level of 0.05. The results of statistical tests showed no relationship to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (p=1,000), there was a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.022 and OR=4,500), there was a relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.008 and OR=6,000 ), there is a relationship between the environment and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p=0.036 and OR=3.889). It is recommended that health workers be able to provide counseling to the community so that they can implement their behavior in a clean and healthy life.
The Risk Factors of Obesity Among Elderly in Sintang, Indonesia Abil Rudi; Novin Yetiani
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i2.170

Abstract

Body Mass Index problem is becoming a double burden in Indonesia, including among older people. Nowadays, the elderly face a high index of BMI due to some risk factors and it is leading to other non-communicable diseases. This research aimed to examine the correlation between some determinants and obesity among older people in Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan. 358 elderly aged 46 to 65 years participated in this study selected by the total sampling method. The independent variables in this study were knowledge, activity, food intake, sex, attitude, age, the history of obesity, and obesity breeds, type contraception, and the duration of sleep. The multivariate analysis was found that knowledge, activity, food intake, age, and duration of sleep were significantly associated with obesity among the elderly. The preventive and promotive approach is needed to treat the obesity prevalence.
The determinants of adolescent smokers in Indonesia Sindu Setia Lucia; Novin Yetiani; Linda Suwarni; Heni Rusmitasari; Maretalinia Maretalinia; Suyitno Suyitno
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i3.21510

Abstract

In Indonesia, the prevalence of adolescence smokers is high. The situation might be worse during the epidemiological transition. This study aimed to estimate the sociodemographic factors related to tobacco use (light, moderate, and heavy) among adolescent in school age in Indonesia. This cross-sectional study used the raw data from the secondary data of Indonesia Global Youth of Tobacco Survey (GYTS), 2019. This study only included the 9,992 adolescent smokers in school age as the sample. School was selected based on the proportional probability based on the number of students. The class was selected by random sampling method and the students in that class were eligible to join the survey. This current study only selected those who smoked at the time of survey. The univariate, bivariate (Chi-square and t-test), and multivariate (ordinal logistic regression) has been tested in this study. The prevalence of tobacco uses among adolescent in Indonesia in 2019 was 19.2%. The determinants of tobacco use mostly related to pocket money, having products with cigarettes logo, and can purchase near the school. The role of sociodemographic, factors related to current tobacco use is very important to arrange the policy. The policy is very important to prevent and control tobacco use, especially among adolescence.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Novin Yetiani
JURNAL DUNIA KESMAS Vol 9, No 3 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v9i3.3033

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten sintang  cakupan ASI Ekslusif Tahun 2017 yaitu 51,88%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa target Kabupaten sebesar 70% tidak terpenuhi. Kecamatan Sepauk merupakan salah satu Kecamatan dengan Cakupan ASI terendah yaitu 30,03% dari 323  hanya 97 bayi yang mendapat ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan Eksperiment Semu dengan desain one group pretest and posttest dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2019. Tujuannya yaitu untuk mngetahui pengaruh penyuluhan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui di Desa Gernis Kecamatan Sepauk Tahun 2019. Sampel penelitian ini Seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan berjumlah 32 orang. Analisa data dilakukan dengan Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap peningkatan Pengetahuan (Pvalue = 0,002) di Desa Gernis Kecamatan Sepauk Tahun 2019. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat lebih fokus memberikan informasi tentang ASI Eksklusif dan menumbuhkan keinginan masyarakat dengan cara memotivasi masyarakat menjaga kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang anaknya.
The water supply service during the COVID-19 pandemic among people of concern in Nigeria Dyah Suryani; Novin Yetiani; Adi Yeremia Mamahit; Hairil Akbar; Ade Rahmawati; Rizki Amartani; Sunarti Sunarti; Abu Bakar Yakubbu Abbani; Maretalinia Maretalinia
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22711

Abstract

Refugees in the destination countries might have some risks including lack of water supply. Nigeria as one of the destination countries for people of concern (PoCs) including refugees also faced the lack of access to water supply, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine the factors related to reduced access to water supply in refugee camps in Nigeria during COVID-19 pandemic. This study used the secondary data available from UNHCR in Nigeria 2020. The survey used disproportionate stratified random sampling. After data cleaning, the data from 4,016 households were examined in this study. The interview has been done using the computer-assisted telephone interview. The factors related to the reduced access to water supply were living in Adamawa, Benue, Ogun, Taraba, Yobe, and Borne states, coming from Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Mali, and Syria, having household member 6-15 persons, having household income 41,000- 60,000 Naira per month, and had low awareness about COVID-19. The demographic and economic factors were the most significantly related to reduced access to the water supply.
Factors Related to the Low Visit of Posbindu PTM in Sintang Distric Wagiran; Rudiansyah; Ria Damayanti; Sohibun; Aditya Sardi; Novin Yetiani
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v1i4.3515

Abstract

The prevalence of non communicable disease (PTM) on Riskesdas 2018 has increased compared to 2013. The problem of high PTM and its large impact requires efforts to control PTM risk factors with PTM Posbindu activities but The number of PTM Posbindu visits still very low in. The purpose of this study  to determine the factors associated with the low number of community visits in the posbindu PTM. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design with a sample of 286 respondents with random sampling technique. The statistical test used the square-test with a 95% CI. The results showed education p-value =0.033, PR =1.313, knowledge p-value =0.010, PR =1.423, attitude p-value = 0.045, PR =1.326, access to health services p value =0.016, PR =1.357 , family support p-value =0.009, PR =1.383, motivation p-value =0.001, PR =1.481 with low PTM Posbindu visits. It is suggested to the government to improve supporting facilities, as well as strengthening health workers and cadres in providing optimal posbindu services
The Efforts Of Prevent Covid-19 In The People of Kalimantan, Indonesia Rudi, Abil; Yetiani, Novin; Sunarti; Damayanti, Ria; Masan, Lea; Montessori, Yolanda; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember 2024): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.58

Abstract

Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in December 2019, it has brought some significant lifestyle changes to people around the world. This research is about the prevention efforts made by the community in West Kalimantan, Indonesia against the spread of COVID-19. Data collection through questionnaires distributed online for 3 months in 2021. Respondents in this study were the people of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Most respondents have high prevention efforts regarding hand washing, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing physical mobility to avoid COVID-19 infection. Most of the respondents also showed good knowledge in identifying the basic symptoms of COVID-19. Respondents mostly have a good attitude towards the spread of COVID-19. These findings provide insight into efforts to prevent COVID-19 among the people of West Kalimantan and can help the government make policies to control the spread of COVID-19, as well as other new infections in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS THAT CAUSE INDUCTION OF LABOR IN A MATERNITY MOTHER AT PMB MASSIANA SINTANG IN 2025 Yunida Haryanti; Lea Masan; Rizki Amartani; Yolanda Montessori; Paskalia Tri Kurniati; Novin Yetiani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) data on national health status in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target states that globally around 830 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth, with a MMR rate of 216 per 100,000 live births (WHO, 2017). As many as 99% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy, childbirth or birth problems occur in developing countries. The MMR ratio is still considered quite high as targeted to be 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030.Research Objective: To determine the Analysis of the causes of labor induction in maternal birth. Research Methods: This study used a descriptive retrospective, data collection using secondary data.Results: An overview of the factors causing labor induction in maternal birth, based on uterine inertia that is 73 mothers (94%), Early Amniotic Disease that is 68 mothers (87%), based on serotinus that is 46 mothers (58%). Suggestion: It is expected to detect early what are the causes of labor induction
Kegel exercises and perineal wound healing among postpartum mothers: A qualitative study Yunitasari, Eva; Saragih, Septina Boru; Nursanti, Indah; Yetiani, Novin
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 11 (2026): Volume 8 Number 11
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i11.1996

Abstract

Background: Perineal wounds following childbirth are common, particularly among women who experience vaginal or perineal tears. When healing is delayed, these wounds may lead to serious postpartum complications, including infection, bleeding, and increased maternal morbidity. Kegel exercises are widely recognized as a simple, non-pharmacological intervention that strengthens pelvic floor muscles and may support the healing process of perineal wounds. However, limited attention has been given to postpartum mothers’ personal experiences in performing these exercises during the recovery period. Purpose: To explore postpartum mothers’ experiences in practicing Kegel exercises as part of perineal wound healing at the Gadingrejo Community Health Center. Method: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was employed to capture mothers’ lived experiences. Participants were selected through purposive sampling, involving eight postpartum mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and direct observation. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify recurring patterns and meanings related to the implementation of Kegel exercises. Results: The findings revealed five main themes: (1) timing of Kegel exercise initiation, (2) initial physical complaints after childbirth, (3) perceived benefits of the exercises, (4) vaginal care practices, and (5) dietary patterns during the postpartum period. Observations of wound healing using the REEDA assessment showed a gradual improvement from day one to day seven. Initially, most participants demonstrated poor wound healing characteristics, which progressed to good wound healing by the end of the observation period. Conclusion: Postpartum mothers who practiced Kegel exercises experienced better perineal wound healing compared to their initial condition. These findings suggest that Kegel exercises may contribute to accelerating the perineal wound healing process. In addition, proper vaginal care and adequate nutritional intake appear to play supportive roles in promoting recovery among postpartum women.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Puskesmas Sungai Durian Joni Herman; Yolanda Montessori; Wagiran; Yolanda Mentessori; Sohibun; Novin Yetiani; Akhmad Hasan; Nurul Khoirun Nisa; Uray Bilchairi Jakti; Barliy Brasila
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5461

Abstract

Rekam medis elektronik merupakan sistem informasi yang menyimpan catatan medis pasien dalam format digital, menggantikan rekam medis berbasis kertas. Pelaksanaan rekam medis elektronik terdapat beberapa kendala seperti jaringan internet lelet, masih terbatasnya sumber daya manusia yaitu tenaga lulusan rekam medis, petugas rekam medis belum sepenuhnya menguasai pengunaan rekam medis elektronik, computer di ruangan rekam medis hanya dua. Tujuan: Mengetahui bagaimana evaluasi pelaksanaan rekam medis elektronik di Puskesmas Sungai Durian Tahun 2025. Metode: jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriftif dengan subjek penelitian yaitu petugas pendaftaran dan kepala instalasi rekam medis sedangkan objek penelitian pelaksanaan rekam medis elektronik. Hasil penelitian kendala ketika melakukan pendaftaran pasien yaitu mengakses fitur-fitur yang jarang digunakan, Proses pengajuan melalui bendahara nanti dari pihak puskesmas yang akan membelikan kebutuhan sesuai dengan pengajuan. peningkatan kapasitas jaringan wifi. computer di unit rekam medis puskesmas tersedia 2 unit, computer yang digunakan sering error. Belum ada penambahan unit computer. Kesimpulan: pelaksanaan rekam medis di puskesmas sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna, hanya saja beberapa aspek yang perlu penambahan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna rekam medis elektronik.