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Published by Pusbindiklat Peneliti LIPI

ISSN : - EISSN : 24610976 DOI : 10.14203

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Widyariset is a scientific journal which publishes the results of research and development, assessment, and systematic thinking about Natural Science.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 25 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset" : 25 Documents clear

THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG STAKE-HOLDER IN DEVELOPING RUBBER INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER IN SOUTH SUMATRA Dian Novriadhy
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This research aims to determine the relationship among stake-holder in the effort of developing rubberindustry cluster in South Sumatra. The research method is carried out by identifying the relationships amongstake-holders, policies and regulations that support the development of rubber industrial cluster, and theirimplementation. The results indicate there is not any relationship among stake-holders. Nevertheless, policies andregulations give significant effect to the development of rubber industry in South Sumatra.

SUBSIDY POLICY ON NATURAL GAS AND COAL DEVELOPMENT Sahat Aditua Fandhitya Silalahi
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Indonesian government had developed a policy to diversify energy from other sources in order to reduce thedependency towards fossil fuel. However, subsidy on fossil fuel impedes the efforts. Therefore, the governmentneeds to reallocate the subsidy in order to support the diversification. Indonesia still has vast amount of naturalgas and coal resources and they have opportunities to replace fossil fuel as the main energy. This paper aimsto study the opportunities to implement subsidy policy in developing those two energy sources. The study usesdescriptive-qualitative approach and uses secondary data from literature, journal, internet and other secondarysources. The study finds that there is an opportunity to implement subsidy for revitalizing the city gas program.This program should be able to replace liquefied petroleum gas. The government can also implement subsidy inorder to accelerate the coal liquefaction development.

RELIGIOUS SYSTEM IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF BENA VILLAGE I Gusti Ngurah Jayanti
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Bena Village is a traditional village that still holds its customs, tradition and religion. The belief to worshipof ancestral spirits still exists although some people have been as a Christian. The problem of this study is how thereligious systems of indigenous communities in Bena village. The method of the study is interpretive descriptivequalitative method. In the result discussion of the study explained that the worship of ancestral spirits is reflectedin the various religious rituals procession. There are always the power of ancestral spirits in each ritual. Start fromthe toothfilling ceremony, building a house ceremony, manufacture of Ngadhu and Bhaga ceremony, those all weredone with ritual worship of ancestral spirit.Keywords: System of Religion, Life cycle, Symbols

THE PATTERN OF THE ḤUFFĀŻ’S TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS Moh. Khoeron
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This is a study of ‘Biografi Ḥuffāż di Indonesia’ which aimed to describe ḥuffāż’s teaching-learning process.The data were described and analyzed according to relevant theories, in order to give a clear description of theirprocess. The final result showed the variety of ḥuffāż’s teaching-learning process. Ḥuffāẓ learning patterns canbe grouped into three, namely: a) from the kitab kuning learning and memorizing the Quran; b) of memorizing theQuran and study kitab kuning; c) of the kitab kuning to learn, memorize the Quran, then return to the kitab kuning.Patterns of teaching based on talaqqī and musyāfahah. The method includes talaqqī, musyāfahah, sima’an,ngeloh, murā ja’ah, mudārasah, and takrār.

THE EFFECT OF MINIMUM WAGE INCREASING TO UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN INDONESIA FOR PERIOD 1992–2010 Yuventus Effendi
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This research is trying to explain Indonesian empirical evidence about minimum wage increasing effecttowards unemployment. Minimum wage increasing should become a benefit for labour force. Unfortunately, macroeconomicstheory stated that the effect of minimum wage increasing has positif correlation with labour surplus.Research method that will be used in this paper is simple regression by using panel data. The result of this researchis increasing minimum wage will be significantly affect unemployment for period 1992–2010, in Indonesia. Forevery 10% minimum wage increasing will affect unemployment about 11,35% positively. This research also findthat for every province there will be a different unemployment increasing percentage possibly depends on cost ofproduction, labour surplus, and provincial GDP.

IMPLEMENTATION OF MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARD IN JEMBRANA REGENCY AS AN EFFORT TO CREATE ACCOUNTABLE REGIONAL GOVERNMENT A MODEL FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF PEMATANGSIANTAR REGENCY Edward Simon Hasudungan Sitorus
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This writing is trying to analyze the Implementation Minimum Standard of Service particularly in PermittanceService related to create the accountable Jembrana Local Government. In order to reach the purpose, thisstudy is using qualitative method by observing the secondary data from various resources. This study shows thatJembrana Local Government is successful to implement Minimum Standard of Service particularly in PermittanceService through procedure assurance, time assurance and cost assurance. The implementation has the effect inincreasing indigenous region income, number of trader, employment and investment. The effects then, will createaccountable local government. Furthermore, Pematangsiantar Local Government can make this model to beimplemented in its region.

HAZARDOUS WASTE IMPORT BAN POLICY AND PROBLEMS Teddy Prasetiawan
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Transboundary movements of hazardous waste become a hot topic nowadays. Its characteristics that areharmful to humans and the environment make this type of waste is rejected by all countries anywhere in the world,including Indonesia. This paper will explain briefly about the definition of hazardous waste, the background ofhazardous waste import ban policy, and problems in the implementation of the policy. This study applies qualitativeand descriptive method by using secondary data. There is a tendency by the developed industrial countriesfor making the poor and the developing countries as “a giant trash can” for the hazardous waste they produced.So far, Basel Convention which was organized in order to address these concerns by establishing a ban of transboundarymovements of hazardous waste, has not been able to produce a binding agreement for all countries.Indonesia, which implements hazardous waste import ban policy, not only needs to harmonize all the rules relatedto hazardous waste management, but also needs to improve the supervision of illegal traffic of hazardous waste.

PUBLIC’S LITERATE OF INTERNET FOR IMPLEMENTING E-PUBLIC SERVICE IN DELI SERDANG DISTRICT, NORTH SUMATRA Marudur P. Damanik
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Implementing public service based on e-government (e-public service) requires a good literate in ICT especiallyin accessing the internet. This study aimed to describe the public’s knowledge level in ICT so that thelocal government can use appropriate strategy in establishing the e-public service. After collecting data from 100people in Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra, this research discovers that people’s knowledge in acccessing theinternet is relatively low, which 44% of respondents are totally unable to access the internet.

THE ROLE OF POLITICAL PARTIES TO IMPROVE WOMEN REPRESENTATION IN PARLIAMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA AND LOCAL LEGISLATIVE Aisah Putri Budiatri
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Until now, the highest level of women representation in Indonesian parliament is 18%, obtained from theelection in 2009. Political party as the only formal political instrument that is recognized by law has an importantrole to solve the problem. The study, which is based on Anne Phillips and Burnheim’s theory of political representation,found that political parties have a low commitment to involve women in party’s structure and electoralprocess. By using qualitative research methods, the study found that the role of parties in the political process hasnot been used optimally to improve the representation of women in parliament.

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL STATUS OF WOMEN ON BIRTH INTERVAL IN INDONESIA Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

The median of birth interval in Indonesia is quite high which is 43,7 months. This figure can be classified asan ideal birth interval. However, the percentage point of the number of ideal birth interval only increases slowly(0,06 % annually). The findings of previous studies revealed that women’s status affected birth interval. Thus, thecurrent research aims to identify the influence of women’s status on birth interval in Indonesia context. The dataemployed in this study is taken from the 2007 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. The number of sampleused is 32.985 ever married women. The multinomial logistic regression is chosen for analysing the data since thedependent variables (birth interval) are categorical. The results of this study shows that educational level, wealthindex and the involvement of women in decision making related to the health services acquirement influences birthinterval.

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Andri Rahman

Contact Email
andri.agus.rahman@lipi.go.id

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widyariset@mail.lipi.go.id

Editorial Address
Pusbindiklat LIPI, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong Science Center, Cibinong - Bogor 16911

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Jawa barat

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