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Published by Pusbindiklat Peneliti LIPI

ISSN : - EISSN : 24610976 DOI : 10.14203

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Widyariset is a scientific journal which publishes the results of research and development, assessment, and systematic thinking about Natural Science.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 25 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset" : 25 Documents clear

INDONESIA-CHINA’S BILATERAL TRADE PATTERN ANALYSIS, PRE AND POST FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ACFTA Aditya P. Alhayat
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This paper intends to study whether Indonesian-China’s bilateral trade pattern has substantially changedafter the full implementation of ASEAN-Cina Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) in 2010. It also identifies the tradesectors which have comparative advantage and comparative disadvantage with China. Utilizing descriptivequantitative analysis, this study comparing the trade patterns pre and post ACFTA. The results showed that thetrade patterns between the two countries are relatively similar between before and after ACFTA. In addition, manyIndonesia’s commodity exports are still based on natural resources. Therefore, it needs trade policies to encouragehigher value-added of the products.

EFFECTIVITY OF HOUSING REGULATIONS IN INDONESIA TO SUPPORT HOUSING PROVISION FOR LOW INCOME COMMUNITY Bramantyo Bramantyo
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

The housing problems in Indonesia are related to low-income community such as backlog, sub-standard houseand slum settlement, which are caused by the ineffectiveness of housing regulations. This study was conducted toevaluate the existing housing regulations in order to support housing provision for low-income community. Thestudy was conducted with qualitative approach, by evaluating the Housing Law No. 1/2011, Housing Law No.4/1992, Minister of Housing Regulation No. 3/2007, and Minister of Housing Regulation No. 10/2011. The resultshowed that the new housing law was already accommodated the housing provision for low-income community.Nevertheless, many problems on the implementations were related with the commitment and budget capacity oflocal government. Meanwhile, the limitation standard of low-income community (IDR 2,5 M) was 35% higher thanaverage income of Indonesian people, and the standard price of social house (IDR 25 M) which had standard size(36 m2) was 44 % lower than the market price. These had resulted in the ineffectiveness on the implementation ofthe regulation. The conclusion was that the existing housing regulation was fair effective to support housing provisionfor low-income community, but it was still had weaknesses associated to low-income community limitationstandard and social house standard price.

DETERMINATION OF THE DIMENSIONS AND INDICATORS OF FOOD SECURITY IN INDONESIA: THE NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY BOARD-WORLD FOOD PROGRAM METHODOLOGY REVISITED Edmira Rivani
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This study identifies the dimensions and indicators of food security and vulnerability that are relevant to bemonitored, and calculates a composite index based on food security and vulnerability indicators that represent thedimensions of food security based on the results of exploratory factor analysis. The method is as a new alternativeto the one used by the National Food Security Board (DKP)-World Food Program (WFP) in preparing the FoodSecurity and Vulnerability Atlas in Indonesia. The results show that the dimensions of food security are foodavailability, physical access, utilization, and social – economic aspects. The four dimensions explain 65,68%, ofthe total variance which indicates the models are fit. The indicators that should be included in the composite indexof food security are villages without access to road, female illiteracy, underweight children < 5 years, stuntingchildren < 5 years, household > 5 km from health facilities, and house hold without access to clean drinking water.This method may be considered as an alternative methodology in revising and updating the food security andvulnerability atlas that is regularly conducted by the DKP-WFP.

LOCAL WISDOM OF SUNDANESE IN EDUCATION Iwan Hermawan
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

This study aimed to understand the phenomena that occur in the society, especially in the younger generation.The research method used was qualitative research methods. The locations of this inquiry are the areas wherethe Sundanese culture and language are practiced and maintained, and specifically the areas of the private highschools managed by the Pasundan Educational Foundation and Sundanese Educational Foundation (YayasanAtikan Sunda). The finding of this research shows that firstly, there are shifts in the view and attitude among theyoung Sundanese generation toward their own cultural value; secondly, the social studies teachers who teachSundanese culture are facing difficulties with the scarcity of resources and facilities; thirdly, the private highschools maintained by Pasundan Educational Foundation and Sundanese Educational Foundation are aware tothe needs and therefore committed to the task of the transmission of their culture and values.

LOCAL GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION ON STREET LEVEL BUREAUCRACY OF BASIC HEALTH PROVISION IN DECENTRALIZED ERA Arief Priyo Nugroho
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

In health care provision, puskesmas (Community Health Center) can be described as street level bureaucracythat has important role in improving health services. The study aimed to analyze political intervetion inhealth service provision. This study used Michael Lipsky theory about street level bureaucracy and Karl Marxtheory about class and state to analyze pattern of intervention. This case study research was conducted in SouthKrembangan, Surabaya. Observation and secondary data analysis are the main tools to trace the pattern of localgovernment intervention in primary health care at puskesmas. The result shows that local government has beenbeing admitted indirect intervention in health service provision. The intervention was proved by the puskesmastreatment that referred to implement curative program from promotive and preventive that was actually its dutyand main function.

COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF COOPERATIVES ACT NUMBER 25/1992 WITH COOPERATIVES ACT DRAFT 2010 Yuni Sudarwati
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Indonesia cooperatives condition that have not been able to be an Indonesia economics pillar need to getsupport. One kind of support needed is from legislation. Cooperatives Act Number 25/1992 changes is to supportdevelopment of cooperatives. This new cooperative act is expected to have more advantage for cooperatives development.The purpose of this research is to analyze advantage and disadvantage of cooperatives act draft 2010.Comparison between cooperatives act draft 2010 with Cooperatives Act Number 25/1992 based on InternationalCooperative Alliance (ICA) principal perspectives. The results show that cooperatives act draft 2010 has moreadvantage than cooperatives act number 25/1992 based on ICA principal perspectives.

FINDINGS OF THE HUMAN SKELETON IN SEMEDO SITE Alifah Alifah
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Semedo is a site with archaeological potential of animal vertebrate fossils and stone tools. Human fossilsas cultural actors on the site until now has not been found. In early January 2011, people found the order ofhuman skeleton on this site. This research was conducted with the objective of identifying the human species andits relationship with the fossil vertebrates and stone tools available at this site. The method used in this study is asurvey of observations and literature studies. This research is important given the results of this study will be usedas a basis for policy making and management framework of the findings Semedo Site.

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF ADULTERY Budi Suhariyanto
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Adultery set in the KUHP has a weakness in defining act of adultery which is different from the living law.There are individual victims and community who have no legal protection. Therefore, legal protection for victimsof adultery is necessary. This research is a normative legal research with normative juridical approach. The dataused are secondary data which were analyzed using qualitative methods of juridical analysis. The results of thisstudy concluded that legal protection for victims of adultery can be done through legal discovery by a judge orthrough criminalization policy accommodating the living law.Keywords: Protection, Victims, Adultery.

MEASURING THE SATISFACTION LEVEL OF INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE IN RESEARCHER CANDIDATE TRAINING Sofyan Yamin
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.1.2012.163–174

This study aims to measure the satisfaction level of researcher candidate training participants. it will testwhether the variabels of perceived service quality, expectation, perceived value and LIPI’s image affect the participantssatisfaction. The model analysis refers to ECSI model (European Customer Satisfaction Indeks) adjustedto the approach of partial least squares path modelling. The result shows that there are only two variabels whichaffect significantly to participants satisfaction, namely the perceived service quality and perceived value. Theoverall of participants satisfaction level to the training is at 74.74%, which is considered “satisfied”.

THE EFFECT OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ON PRE MARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR IN INDONESIA Sri Lilestina Nasution
Widyariset Vol 15, No 1 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.1.2012.75–84

The objective of this study is to identify the effect of knowledge about adolescent reproductive health andsexual behaviour before marriage to marriage among adolescents in Indonesia. This study uses secondary datafrom the Youth Development Plan performance indicators survey conducted in 33 provinces in Indonesia. Thenumber of sample of this survey was 23,619 respondents conducted on adolescent women and men with an agelimit between 15–24 years. Units of samples used in the analysis of all unmarried women and men. This researchis an explanatory research which is multiple regression analysis. The use of multiple regression analysis is to testthe effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The findings of this study demonstrate knowledgeof reproductive health influencing on sexual behaviour in adolescents in Indonesia. The findings of the studyindicate that the variable of reproductive health knowledge is a variable that affects significantly pre maritalsexual behaviour.

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Editorial Address Pusbindiklat LIPI, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong Science Center, Cibinong - Bogor 16911

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Contact Name
Andri Rahman

Contact Email
andri.agus.rahman@lipi.go.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
widyariset@mail.lipi.go.id

Editorial Address
Pusbindiklat LIPI, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong Science Center, Cibinong - Bogor 16911

Location
Kab. bogor,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA