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<![CDATA[INDONESIAN TWITTER USER NATIONALISM DISCOURSE: #INDONESIAUNITE CASE STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Ibnu Nadzir Daraini]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.49-58
<![CDATA[Social networking sites, is one of the new forms of communication media that have an impact on changing modes of human interaction. One of the social movement-based social networking site in Indonesia is #IndonesiaUnite. This movement began as an effort to show the Twitter users in a positive representation of Indonesia after the bombing. In its development, this movement turned into a collective movement that construct the ideas of nationalism. This paper aims to understand the construction process of nationalism discourse that emerged from the #IndonesiaUnite movement. In addition, this study also attempts to understand the role of social networking sites in the spread of the discourse. In order to answer that questions, discourse analysis is utilized as an analysis method. It turns out that social network sites affecting discourse to spread rapidly. It is caused by social network features that allows its user to see the discourse construction process.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF MIGRATION AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON FERTILITY IN DKI JAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasrullah Nasrullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.101-110
<![CDATA[The development progress and changes in various sectors precede to the population movements. Subsequently, changes in the population movement (migration) and socio-economic demographic factors in the society will consign an influence on changing patterns and behavioural fertility. This study aims to examine the influence of migration and socio-economic and demographic factors on fertility in DKI Jakarta. The analysis is conducted by using Multinomial Logistic Regression method. The results found that migrants have higher tendency than non migrants to have 2-3 children while non migrants have higher tendency than migrants to have 1 or 4 or more children. It is also found that migration significantly influences fertility of women to have four or more children. Migrants are less likely (0.76 times) than non migrants to have four or more children than to have no children. On the other hand, it is found that there is influence of socio-economic and demographic factors on fertility.]]>
<![CDATA[SEXUALITY IN PRISON: A STUDY ON PRISONER’S BIOLOGICAL NEED FROM A HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE ]]>
<![CDATA[Harison Citrawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.31-38
<![CDATA[Prisoner’s sexual need has been long a major discourse in Indonesia’s national correctional system. Up to this day, such a need is yet to be ruled under any legislative products. It is fully undoubted that the absence of legal protection upon prisoner’s sexual need may cause several negative impacts, such as sexual harassment, emotional instability, and to a certain extent family brake-ups. This research aims to discern the contstruction of prisoner’s sexual need as a right from a human rights perspective, and attempts to construe a proportional mechanism in fulfilling the right. The author used qualitative approach by interviewing prisoners, corrections officers, and other related parties, in two different locations. In conclusion, this research wraps two important points, first, sexual need as a right finds its justification derived from right to privacy and family life, right to humane treatment, and right to health and proper living. Second, there is a need for the state to arrange a mechanism in fulfiling prisoner’s sexual need based on human rights norms consideration.]]>
<![CDATA[PORTRAIT OF MAY 1998 RIOT IN “LUKA BEKU” ]]>
<![CDATA[Dessy Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.111-120
<![CDATA[Literary of history is a literary work that contains elements of history. Those elements are removed through characterizations, places, and events. “Luka Beku” by Hary B. Kori’un is a short story contained those elements. Through a historical approach, this analysis presents the historicity contained in this short story. This analysis also uses mimetic approach, because this short story is a work of imaginative truth which is artificial. As a result of analysis, there is a description about a historical event in “Luka Beku”, that is May 1998 riot in Jakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINANT FACTORS OF RUPIAH’S FLUCTUATION: the Flexible-Price Monetary APPROACH THROUGH JOHANSEN COINTEGRATION AND ERROR CORECTION MODEL ]]>
<![CDATA[Noor Iskandarsyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.39-48
<![CDATA[n the free floating exchange rate system, fluctuation of exchange rate is determined by supply and demand factors. The monetary approach is a approach in the monetary teory to analyze of exchange rate fluctuation. In this approach, the fundamental factor or macro economic indicators are main factor to determine exchange rate fluctuation. The study aims to get the information about factors which influenced the exchange rate’s fluctuation, by using the Flexible-Price Monetary Approach in period of the free floating exchange rate system in Indonesia. By knowing the effect of each variable not only comes from domestic (Indonesia) but also international (the United States), this study analyzes which variables that have dominant factor to rupiah exchange rate toward US dollar especially in year 2000-2010. This study shows, both in the long and short term, all variables in the monetary model have significant impact to rupiah’s fluctuation. Variabel that have dominant factor in the long term is Indonesia GDP, but in the short term is America GDP.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGIC ALLIANCES TO DEVELOP A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE ON SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Anang Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.1-10
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of the variables to address issues that have been formulated. The research question in this study is how strategic alliances can build competitive advantage of small and medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. This research provides the theoretical also managerial implications regarding steps to be taken by SMEs in Indonesia to improve competitive advantages through strategic alliances. The population in this study is the alliance of SMEs in Indonesia. From 100 distributed questionnaires, only 63 were returned. Respondent’s answers data were analyzed for it’s compliance with the model study of the theoretical framework by using a structural equation modelling (SEM). From the data analysis shows that strategic alliances have a significant positive impact on the competitive advantages of SMEs. Strategic alliances of SMEs will be able to encourage increased competitive advantages of SMEs if the main priority is emphasized on the interests of alliance cooperation, particularly the improving skills and application of technology. Meanwhile the development of developed strategic alliance model prioritised on improving transaction processing cost advantage as manifestation of the competitive advantages of SMEs in Indonesia.Keywords: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), Strategic alliances, Competitive advantage.]]>
<![CDATA[USE OF NEGATIVE SENTENCE IN LANGUAGE MONGONDOW, MONGONDOW DIALECT ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Diharti]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.131-138
<![CDATA[his research aims to describe about markers and use of negative sentence in language Mongondow, Mongondow dialect. The source of research data is oral data (primary) that writer get in the field research and obtained directly from informant as native speaker. This type of research is descriptive, that is explained in accordance with what is obtained. The data analysis techniques used is the ellipsis technique which is used to determine the role of negative markers, expansion technique is used to determine levels of the possibility of negative markers can be expanded or not, and permutation technique is used to locate or position may be assigned negative markers. The results of this research found a constituency that is used as negative markers in declarative negative sentence and interrogative language Mongondow, Mongondow dialect is jia’ ‘no’, jia’moibog ‘no way’, jia’dega ‘impossible’, and deeman ‘not’, then dika negative imperative sentence constituent is ‘don’t’. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE ANALYSIS OF LAND CARRYING CAPACITY AND NON BEHAVIOURAL CAUSES EFFECTS TO FARMER’S BEHAVIOUR ON WET LAND CONSERVATIONS IN KULON PROGO REGENCY ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Kurniasih]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.59-70
<![CDATA[The research aimed to analyze: (1) the level of farmers behaviour on wet land conservations in Kulon Progo Regency; (2) the impact of land carrying capacity and non behavioural causes to farmers behaviour on wet land conservations; (3) the impact of farmers behaviour on wet land conservations of their agribusiness income. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis. The research was done in Kulon Progo Regency. The location chosen by purposive sampling method represented area that have high or low level of land carrying capacity. The respondents were chosen by multistage random sampling method. The analysis methods used in this research are proportion test by Dajan, multiple linear regression analysis, and simple linear regression analysis. The results indicated that more than 50% farmers in Kulon Progo Regency have a high level of conservations behaviour. The level of land carrying capacity did not influence farmers behaviour on wet land conservations. Non behavioural causes influenced the farmers behaviour on wet land conservations significantly were age, conservation knowledge, motivation, activity in group, non agribusiness income, availability of organics input and leadership. The high level of farmer’s behaviour on wet land conservations did not influence their agribusiness income.]]>
<![CDATA[AROK’S LEADERSHIP FROM THE ASTHABRATA PERSPECTIVE IN AROK DEDES NOVEL BY PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER ]]>
<![CDATA[I Wayan Nitayadnya]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.81-92
<![CDATA[The concept of leadership is not only useful for the leader but it is also useful for everyone who is led, meaning that by understanding the concept of good leadership, a leader will be able to do what he should do and how the follower should shows their loyalty and dedication to the leader. By using the leadership role contained in the Arok Dedes novel written by Pramoedya Ananta Toer, the objectives to be achieved in this study were (1) reveals patterns how Arok leads, (2) reveals leadership perspective of Asthabrata Arok, and (3) knowing the relevance Arok leadership in relation to the present leadership and the future leadership. The method used in the data collection is the literature study. The data analysis is carried out by reconstruction and reflection text (text meaning), then proceed with interpretation by evaluating the perspective of Asthabrata leadership and correlate the text with the concept of leadership in the future leadership. The result of the analysis shows that the leadership pattern of Arok reflects strong leadership and fairness. Arok leadership represents the leadership of Asthabrata. The character of leadership is very relevant to be applied in order to leading a nation in which experiencing a crisis of leadership like today.]]>
<![CDATA[Policy Implementation of Researchers in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Betty Riyadini]]>
<![CDATA[ Widyariset Vol 16, No 1 (2013): Widyariset ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklat - LIPI ]]>
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DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.16.1.2013.189-200
<![CDATA[The development of science and technology can dynamically be a turning point for government research and development (R & D) organizations in a country. A weakness in one aspect, content or implementation of R&D policy, will determine how the researcher’s capability to perform well in order to answer the dynamic development of the world. Assuming that the state has given the best policy wherever possible to optimize the role of researchers in the workforce, then the question is how the policy is implemented. Based on this reason, it is become important for making a study on the policy implementation of researchers in Indonesian. Through this study, the author try to capture the description of policy implementation of researchers at 17 government agencies in 2012. The evaluation study using the model of Stake’s Countenance. This model produces 12 aspects and 30 sub aspects. The data was collected through observations, interviews, document analysis, and questionnaires. The results showed that 5 aspects in high category, 5 in medium category, and 2 in low category. On the sub-aspects, 16 is high, 8 were moderate, and 6 is low. Lowest aspects are the development of science and scientific awards.]]>
