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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December" : 41 Documents clear
The Solution for Narrow Land Agriculture to Obtain Profit in Deli Tua, Indonesia Sitinjak, Wahyunita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.129

Abstract

Rural poverty is influenced by the level of education of the head of the family, mastery of the base of the land area, and natural conditions (agricultural land). Likewise, in this study of 'Analysis of the Factors Causing Poor Farmers' Revenues in Deli Tua District', it is assumed that farm household income is influenced by factors of education of the head of household, extent of land tenure, access to financial institutions, existence of alternative business and family dependents. The purpose of this thesis research is; (I) to find out whether the extent of land tenure, education level, number of family dependents, accessibility to financial institutions and the existence of business alternatives affect the income level of farmers, (2) to find out whether there is an influence of land area differences on income levels, (3) find out whether there is an influence of the differences in the status of own land and rent to income level, and (4) to find out the income distribution between farmers who control the 0.5 ha cultivated area and farmers who control the cultivated area greater than 0.5 ha. The research was conducted using descriptive method Primary data was collected by distributing 68 questionnaires in 6 (six) villages and villages in Deli Tua sub-district, Deli Serdang district, namely Deli Tua sub-district, Deli Tua Barat and Deli Tua Timur and Mekar Sari village, Kedai Durian and Suka Makmur.
Historicizing Ethno-Religious and Political Conflicts in West Africa: The Malian Case Dione, Saliou; Togola, Bakaye
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.84

Abstract

This article historicizes ethno-religious and political conflicts in West Africa with Mali as a case in point. It looks at how foreign and donors' conditioned aid can pose a threat to peaceful existence and survival of West African States. In fact, Mali has since its independence been beset by an extraordinary heavy burden of conflicts. It is either suffering from rebellions or political instability. Added to this, are the current religous problems which are undermining its territorial unity as a result of rising questions and distrust between northern and southern communities. This paper analyzes the reasons for the central authorities' opposition to the northern population, namely the Tuareg and Arabs, on the one hand, and the States to the military, on the other hand. It also brings to light the politically, religiously, and militarily 'divisive' roles of external stakeholder such as the naighboring and Gulf countries, France and the international community as it examines the couses and impacts of the political, social, and religious fragmentations, using a historical perspective, and provides for endogenous and exogenous solutions.
Silogism Analysis of Indonesian Language Education's Students Teacher Training and Science Education Faculty (FKIP) of University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU) (Psycholinguistic Studies) Tepu Sitepu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.103

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability of syllogism, both categorical syllogism, syllogism of hypotheses, alternative syllogisms and the entimem of Indonesian Language Education students in the Teacher Training and Education Faculty of North Sumatra Muhammadiyah academic year 2017-2018. The research method used is descriptive exploratory method or Description Exploration Development Research (DEDR). The population of this study amounted to 311 students with details of 160 5th semester students and 151 7th semester students. This research sample consisted of 74 students with details of 40 5th semester students and 34 semester 7 students. The results of the study were through pretest or before applying the cooperative learning model obtained mean = 60 for semester 5 students and mean = 59.53 for semester 7 students. The results of the study through posttest or after the cooperative learning model was applied, mean = 83.70 for semester 5 students and mean = 8 8.70 for 7th semester students. Thus, it can be concluded that the 5th semester of Indonesian Language Education is less capable in syllogism or does not reach the standard of success because the mean is <85, while 7th semester students of Indonesian Language Education are capable in syllogism because it reaches the mean> 85. the two meanings are combined or 74 students become samples, then reach a mean of 83.70 + 88.70 = 86.20> 85 with a success rate of> 85 as many as 48 students of Indonesian Language Education Teacher Training and Education Sciences University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra (64.86%) 2017-2018 academic year.
Socioeconomic Status and Educational Choice of the Children in Bangladesh Abul Kalam Azad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.125

Abstract

This study aims to predict the educational choice (EC) of children in Bangladesh based on the capital factors of socioeconomic status (CAPSES). For collecting data, the study conducted a survey among the parents selected purposively both from urban and rural areas of Bangladesh. After collecting data, the study used SmartPLS software (Windows Version-3) to analyze both the measurement and structural models. The study findings lead to this proposition that the higher the magnitude of socioeconomic status the parents hold to, the higher the likelihood ratio that they will choose the English medium education for their children and the vice-versa. On the contrary, the lower the magnitude of socioeconomic status the parents hold to, the higher the likelihood ratio that they will choose the madrasa or vocational track of education for their children and vice-versa. Overall, the models have predictive power and relevance (R2=0.684 for EED model, R2= 0.625 for GED model, R2= 0.347 for MED model and R2= 0.298 for VED model).
The Factors That Affect Customer Value and Its Impact on the Customer Loyalty Jefry Rom Donny; Undang Juju; eddy Jusuf; Maskarto Lucky Nara Rosmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.122

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze the factors that influence customer value and their impact on customer loyalty. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive and verification approaches using explanatory surveys. The analysis technique uses SEM analysis. From the results of the study obtained data that the factor of consumer psychology moves from the point of not good to good while the customer value factors and customer loyalty moves from good enough to well. Verification results show both partially and simultaneously these factors have a positive and significant effect. Customer value has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty with the magnitude of its influence stronger when compared to consumer psychology and the marketing mix towards customer value. This proves empirically that customer value factors are intervening between consumer psychology and marketing mix with customer loyalty.
Factors in Developing Creative Industry maskarto lucky nara rosmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.91

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze factors to support the development of creative industries. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. From the results of research conducted to get creative results because it is supported by highly reliable and high-quality human resources. The constraints used in developing the creative industry are snacks that are used to increase production and also from the banking sector.
Empowerment Pattern for Thalasemi Patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya (Study of the Association of Parents with Thalassemia Indonesia, Surabaya) Saputra Adiwijaya; Dor Valda A Aritonang; Mustain Mashud
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.121

Abstract

Thalassemia is a hereditary disease that until now there is no effective treatment for healing, this disease is not contagious and generally attacks children with a variety of typical symptoms that can be detected since the age of a toddler (under five years). In the city of Surabaya there were 520 sufferers, this number was based on data from the administrators gathered in the organization of the POPTI (Association of Indonesian thalassemia Parents) in the city of Surabaya. There is a pattern of empowerment carried out by the management of POPTI in Surabaya to parents whose children suffer from thalassemia, as well as to adult patients. The thing to do is to conduct routine assistance at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya hospital every Tuesday and Wednesday. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the pattern of empowerment carried out by POPTI (Association of Parents with thalassemia Indonesia) in Surabaya in the treatment of thalassemia in Surabaya. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with the primary data of the study obtained through in-depth interviews with 9 (nine) parents whose children suffered from thalassemia as key informants, the details of which consisted of 3 (three) POPTI administrators in Surabaya and 6 (six) members POPTI city of Surabaya. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, the conclusions of the study are: 1) The joining of parents in the POPTI city of Surabaya provides many benefits in the care of their children who suffer from thalassemia in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya; 2) The form of empowerment patterns carried out by parents of elderly patients who are members of the POPTI container in Surabaya starts with routine mentoring which results in a shared value for parents; 3) There is a tiered learning pattern from patients who are considered senior to teach other patients in terms of understanding and ability to understand the flow of care services to thalassemia patients
Revealing Medan's Chinese Ethnic Identity in Advertising Grief at Harian Analisa Newspaper Agung Suharyanto; Taufik Wal Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.96

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the mass media and commodity relations of death to the Medan Chinese in the advertisement of mourning in the Harian Analisa   newspaper. The method used in this study was descriptive to reveal the mass media and commodity relations of death to Chinese ethnic in Medan in the advertisement of mourning in the daily newspaper The analisa was clear. Data obtained from the results of direct interviews with speakers are qualitative data used to answer the research objectives. The results obtained were Mass Media and the Relationship of Death Commodities to Chinese Ethnicity in Condolence Advertisements in Harian Analisa   Newspapers in Medan are two things that are closely related to respect for ancestors as well as the economy. These two activities were embodied by the Harian Analisa   Newspaper managed by Chinese people. The Grief Advertisements in Harian Analisa  , became one of the Chinese Ethnic identity markers in Medan, which distinguishes it from other ethnicities in Medan City. There are two types of death advertisements, namely Grief News and Grief. Anatomy of Grief Ads: Headline; Sub Headline; Name; Bodycopy; Family name; Photos and Frames. Chinese Ethnic Identity, seen from the presence of Condolence Advertisements in Harian Analisa   Newspaper as one of the teachings that the brand is still doing to Repay Budi to People Who Ever Helped; Maintain Closer Kinship in the family; Social Bonding and Togetherness, Cultural Defense and Respect for Ancestors.
The Constitutional Context of Computing in Portugal - Article 35 Pedro Ramos Brandao
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.114

Abstract

the creation and evolution of Article 35 of the Portuguese Republic's Constitution. The ordinary legislation related to article 35. European legislation related to the protection of personal data. The General Regulation of Data Protection. 
A Rigorous Proof on the Crystallographic Restriction Theorem to Establish Human Being Zhang Yue
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i4.86

Abstract

It is significant to find a more rigorous and satisfactory proof of the crystallographic restriction theorem. The inexistence of C5 axis of symmetry is equivalent of that pentagons are impossible to fill all the space with a connected array of pentagons, on the basis of this viewpoint, using a purely mathematical approach the paper rigorously proves that C5 and Cn (n ≥7 ) axes of symmetry cannot exist , and one –, two –, three –, four – and six – fold axes of rotational symmetry are allowable. Therefore, the axes of symmetry of the crystal can merely exist C1, C2, C3, C4 and C6 .

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