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Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
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Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 56 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November" : 56 Documents clear
Assessment of Waste Management Program Implementation in a Local Community: Penilaian Implementasi Program Pengelolaan Sampah di Sebuah Komunitas Lokal Suwito, Atam Yudha; Sukmana, Hendra
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1175

Abstract

The general background this research focuses on the implementation of the Integrated Waste Management Program (TPST) to address waste management issues at the village level. Specific background includes the lack of understanding regarding the effectiveness of existing waste management programs, which often do not run optimally. Knowledge gap this drives further research to evaluate these programs. Aims of this research is to describe and analyze the implementation of the TPST waste management program and assess the indicators that influence its success. Results of the research show that the implementation of this program is considered quite good with the indicators of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure having been met. Novelty of this research lies in the application of implementation theory by George Edward III in the context of waste management in villages, providing new insights into the factors that influence program effectiveness. Implications of this research suggest that village governments conduct ongoing evaluations and improvements to facilities and infrastructure to enhance the quality of waste management and produce organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the amount of residue generated. Highlights: Implementation assessed through indicators: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Ongoing evaluations are essential for enhancing waste management effectiveness. Recommendations include improving facilities to produce organic fertilizer and reduce waste residue. Keywords: Waste Management, Integrated Program, Implementation, Community Engagement, Resource Allocation
Community Participation in Flood Disaster Management: Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir Makhfud; Mursyidah, Lailul
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1176

Abstract

General background disaster management requires active community participation to reduce disaster risks. Specific background this study focuses on community participation in flood disaster management in Balonggabus Village, Candi. Knowledge Gap Although many studies discuss community participation in disaster management, research examining local context and specific community participation is still limited. Aims this research to analyze the role and participation of the community in flood disaster management. Results show active participation from the community in cleaning drainage and awareness to engage in disaster management efforts. The community actively participates from the planning stage to the evaluation of disaster management programs. Novelty this study highlights the importance of involving various actors, including the government and the community, in disaster management and strengthens the concept of participation in the local context. Implications these findings can serve as a reference for government policies and related organizations to enhance disaster management programs by more effectively involving the community in the decision-making process. Highlights: Community awareness and participation are crucial for effective flood management. Collaboration between government and community enhances disaster preparedness and response. Research emphasizes the importance of local context in disaster management strategies. Keywords: Participation, Disaster, Management, Community, Research
Accountability of Village Fund Management with the Village Financial System Application: Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa dengan Aplikasi Sistem Keuangan Maharani, Nazilah Indu; Widodo, Heri
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1179

Abstract

The general background village fund management has become an essential aspect of local governance, ensuring transparency and accountability in rural development. Specific background the use of accounting systems in village fund management is regulated by government policies, including the application of financial system software to streamline reporting and accountability processes. Knowledge gap however, there is limited research that evaluates the effectiveness of these systems at the village level, particularly in terms of their transparency and participatory mechanisms. Aims this research aims to analyze the implementation of the accounting system in village fund management, focusing on its transparency, accountability, and public participation. Results the findings reveal that the village fund management in Ngampelsari Village is conducted transparently, with clear accountability from the planning stage to reporting and evaluation. Novelty this research provides new insights into how the adoption of the Siskeudes application enhances the transparency and accountability of village fund management, which has not been extensively explored in previous studies. Implications the results suggest that the village government should continue updating and refining the system to maintain public trust and ensure effective fund management, while future research should expand the scope to include multiple villages for comparative analysis. Highlights: Transparent accounting improves village fund management efficiency. The Siskeudes application enhances financial reporting accuracy. Public participation is vital for accountable village governance. Keywords: Governance, Management, Transparency, Accountability, Siskeudes
Time Management Training Reduces Work Procrastination of Cadres: Pelatihan Manajemen Waktu Turunkan Prokrastinasi Kerja Kader Maulidyah, Rizky Alfina; Maryam, Effy Wardati
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1180

Abstract

The General background procrastination is a prevalent issue that affects productivity and efficiency in various settings, including work environments. Specific background this behavior can be particularly detrimental among individuals with multiple responsibilities, such as community cadres, who often struggle to manage their time effectively. Knowledge gap despite the recognition of time management as a crucial skill, there is limited research on its impact specifically among community cadres in reducing work procrastination. Aims this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of time management training on the procrastination levels of cadres in a specific area. Results a quantitative experimental approach using a one-group pretest-posttest design was employed, involving 41 active cadres who underwent the training. the findings revealed a notable decrease in procrastination levels, with pretest scores averaging 66.000 and posttest scores averaging 65.000, indicating a positive shift after the intervention. Novelty this research contributes to existing literature by highlighting the potential of targeted time management training in addressing procrastination among community workers. Implications the outcomes suggest that implementing such training could enhance productivity and efficiency among cadres, advocating for broader applications of time management strategies in similar community-based settings to foster improved performance and commitment. Highlights: Effective time management training significantly reduces procrastination levels among cadres. Quantitative experimental approach utilized for measuring training impact. Findings advocate for broader applications of time management strategies in community settings. Keywords: Procrastination, Training, Cadres, Productivity, Research
Legal Framework and Issues in Hazardous Waste Management: Kerangka Hukum dan Permasalahan Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Setiadi, Fajar Nur; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1182

Abstract

Background: Environmental protection is crucial for preventing pollution and maintaining balance. Specific background: Hazardous waste (B3) significantly contributes to pollution, especially when mismanaged. Knowledge gap: Despite existing laws like Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection, enforcement remains a challenge. Aims: This study analyzes B3 waste management under Indonesian regulations and assesses local programs and infrastructure developments. Results: While regulations and programs are in place, such as B3 handling policies and a new waste processing plant, poor compliance hampers effectiveness. Novelty: The study highlights evolving local strategies for improving B3 management. Implications: Stronger enforcement and integrated solutions are key to reducing environmental risks and achieving sustainability. Highlights : Local strategies are evolving to improve B3 waste management. Compliance with environmental regulations remains a significant issue. Technological solutions like waste incineration offer promising improvements. Keywords: Environmental protection, hazardous waste, B3 management, regulatory enforcement, sustainability
Strategies for Household Waste Management in Winong Village Waste Bank: Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Bank Sampah Winong Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo; Ni’mah, Mufidatun
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1183

Abstract

Background: Legal frameworks are vital for guiding village autonomy and waste management practices. Specific Background: In Indonesia, laws such as Law No. 6/2014 and Law No. 18/2008 regulate these areas but face implementation challenges. Knowledge Gap: There is a lack of integration between community perspectives and local governance practices. Aims: This study analyzes the legal foundations of waste management in rural settings and assesses practical implementation through stakeholder input. Results: Using a normative legal approach alongside Focus Group Discussions with various stakeholders, the research identifies gaps in the application of waste management laws and emphasizes the need for tailored legal recommendations. Novelty: By merging legal analysis with empirical insights, the study provides a comprehensive view of waste management in rural contexts. Implications: Findings highlight the necessity for adapting legal frameworks to local systems and engaging communities, offering practical solutions for rural waste management that contribute to environmental governance. Highlights : Legal Foundations: Examines laws governing waste management and village autonomy. Stakeholder Input: Utilizes Focus Group Discussions to gather community perspectives. Contextual Adaptation: Emphasizes the need for tailored legal solutions for effective implementation. Keywords: legal frameworks, waste management, village governance, community engagement, empirical analysis
Village Asset Management Innovations Through Application-Based Systems: Inovasi Pengelolaan Aset Desa Melalui Sistem Berbasis Aplikasi Maarif , Mochammad Syaroni; Sukmana, Hendra
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1184

Abstract

Background: Effective asset management in rural areas is vital for transparency and accountability in village governance. Specific Background: This study examines the management of village assets through the Village Asset Management System (SIPADES). Knowledge Gap: Despite its implementation, many villages struggle with systematic asset management, raising concerns about regulatory compliance and efficiency. Aims: The research aims to analyze current asset management practices using SIPADES and identify challenges faced by local administrators. Results: Findings reveal that while SIPADES offers a structured framework, issues with data collection and adherence to regulations hinder its effectiveness. Novelty: This study highlights the need for improved training for local operators in digital asset management. Implications: Enhancing administrators' capacity in SIPADES can lead to better asset management outcomes, promoting accountability in rural governance and aligning practices with national regulations, crucial for sustainable development. Highlights : Structured Framework: SIPADES provides a systematic approach to asset management in villages. Training Needs: Enhanced training for local administrators is essential for effective system utilization. Regulatory Alignment: Addressing compliance issues is crucial for promoting accountability and sustainable development. Keywords: asset management, rural governance, SIPADES, regulatory compliance, transparency
Optimizing Science Laboratory Management for Enhanced Student Learning Outcomes: Mengoptimalkan Manajemen Laboratorium Sains untuk Hasil Belajar Siswa Efendi, Nur; Jayanti, Afifa Sofi Laras
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1185

Abstract

Background: Laboratory management is vital for improving science education, yet many institutions struggle to optimize these resources. Specific Background: Effective management enhances student interest and practical skills in natural sciences, but inadequate management leads to underutilization of laboratory facilities, negatively impacting learning experiences. Knowledge Gap: While the importance of laboratory management is acknowledged, studies on specific practices and their effects on student engagement in natural science remain limited. Aims: This study explores management practices in a natural science laboratory and their implications for educational outcomes. Results: Findings reveal that planning, organization, implementation, supervision, and evaluation are poorly executed, resulting in incomplete documentation and minimal follow-up. Although practical activities spark student interest, systemic issues hinder their effectiveness. Novelty: The research provides new insights into the operational challenges of laboratory management in a specific educational context. Implications: Enhanced management strategies are necessary to improve resource allocation and laboratory utilization, fostering student engagement and skill development in natural sciences. Highlights : Critical Role: Effective laboratory management enhances student interest and practical skills in science education. Systemic Issues: Inadequate management practices lead to underutilization of laboratory resources, negatively impacting learning experiences. Need for Improvement: Enhanced strategies are essential for optimizing resource allocation and fostering student engagement in natural sciences. Keywords: laboratory management, science education, student engagement, practical skills, educational outcomes
Community Engagement in BUMDes PUJA BERSINAR Management Practices: Keterlibatan Komunitas dalam Praktik Pengelolaan BUMDes PUJA BERSINAR Sulihan, Sulihan; Choiriyah, Ilmi Usrotin
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1186

Abstract

Background: This study explores the critical role of village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) in improving community welfare through effective management. Specific Background: It focuses on the management of BUMDes Puja Bersinar and the challenges it encounters. Knowledge Gap: There is limited understanding of the practical implementation of oversight frameworks in BUMDes, particularly regarding community involvement and transparency. Aims: The study aims to analyze the management practices and barriers of BUMDes Puja Bersinar. Results: Findings reveal that while oversight mechanisms exist, challenges such as insufficient internal audits and limited community engagement hinder effective management. Novelty: This research provides new insights into the operational dynamics of BUMDes, emphasizing the need for better participatory practices. Implications: Enhancing financial report transparency and establishing community feedback forums could significantly improve BUMDes management and promote sustainable community welfare outcomes. Highlights : Effective management of BUMDes is crucial for community welfare improvement. Challenges include inadequate internal audits and limited community participation. Enhancing transparency and feedback mechanisms can lead to better operational outcomes. Keywords: BUMDes, community welfare, management practices, transparency, oversight
Evaluation of the Management Policy of BOS Funds in Elementary Schools Nurisnain, Mahdarizky Muhammad; Mursyidah, Lailul
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1187

Abstract

General background however, the effective management of these funds remains a significant challenge, particularly in certain regions. Specific background this study focuses on evaluating the management policy of BOS funds at an elementary school, highlighting the need for systematic assessment criteria that align with established standards. Knowledge gap despite the existence of frameworks for evaluating fund management, there is limited research on their practical application in specific educational contexts. The aim is to analyze the BOS fund management by employing evaluation indicators based on Wirawan's framework, which includes input, process, output, and impact assessments. The results reveal that while the school’s facilities and infrastructure are generally in good condition, delays in fund distribution have adversely affected maintenance efforts. Key factors influencing successful fund management include meticulous planning, effective coordination, and accurate reporting. Furthermore, the study finds that BOS funds significantly reduce operational costs, benefiting both educators and students. Novelty this research contributes novel insights into the evaluation process of educational funding, illustrating how structured assessments can improve management practices. The implications of this study suggest that better fund management can lead to enhanced educational outcomes and resource allocation, ultimately fostering an environment conducive to learning. Highlights: Evaluation of BOS fund management enhances accountability and resource allocation. Delays in fund distribution impact maintenance of school facilities. Structured assessments improve educational outcomes and support effective learning environments. Keywords: BOS , Educational Management, Evaluation, Operational Costs, Infrastructure

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